| Common Turkic | |
| Also Known As: | Shaz Turkic |
| Region: | Southern Europe, Eastern Europe, Western Asia, Central Asia, North Asia, East Asia |
| Familycolor: | Altaic |
| Fam1: | Turkic |
| Child1: | Oghuz |
| Child2: | Kipchak |
| Child3: | Karluk |
| Child4: | Siberian Turkic |
| Child5: | Arghu |
| Map: | Common Turkic Languages distribution map.png |
| Mapcaption: | Map of the distribution of Common Turkic Languages across Eurasia |
| Glotto: | comm1245 |
| Glottorefname: | Common Turkic |
Common Turkic, or Shaz Turkic, is a taxon in some classifications of the Turkic languages that includes all of them except the Oghuric languages.
Lars Johanson's proposal contains the following subgroups:[1] [2]
In that classification scheme, Common Turkic is opposed to the Oghuric languages (Lir-Turkic). The Common Turkic languages are characterized by sound correspondences such as Common Turkic š versus Oghuric l and Common Turkic z versus Oghuric r.
Siberian Turkic is split into a "Central Siberian Turkic" and "North Siberian Turkic" branch within the classification presented in Glottolog v4.8.[3]
In other classification schemes (such as those of Alexander Samoylovich and Nikolay Baskakov), the internal classification is different.[4] [5]