Yttriaite-(Y) Explained
Yttriaite-(Y) |
Category: | Oxide minerals |
Formula: | Y2O3 |
Imasymbol: | Yt-Y[1] |
System: | Isometric |
Unit Cell: | a = 10.6018 Å; Z = 16 |
Color: | White |
Cleavage: | Distinct – good |
Fracture: | Conchoidal |
Mohs: | 5–6 |
Luster: | Adamantine |
Streak: | White |
Gravity: | 5.073 |
Refractive: | n = 1.931 |
References: | [2] |
Yttriaite-(Y) is an exceedingly rare mineral, a natural form of yttrium oxide, Y2O3.[3] In terms of chemistry it is yttrium-analogue of kangite, arsenolite, avicennite and senarmontite (isometric minerals).[4] [5] [6] [7] Other minerals with the general formula A2O3 include corundum, bismite, bixbyite, eskolaite, hematite, karelianite, sphaerobismoite, tistarite, and valentinite.[8] Yttriaite-(Y) forms tiny inclusions in native tungsten.
Notes and References
- Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
- http://www.mindat.org/min-40471.html Mindat
- Mills, S.J., Kartashov, P.M., Ma, C., Rossman, G.R., Novgorodova, M.I., Kampf, A.R., and Raudsepp, M., 2011: Yttriaite-(Y): The natural occurrence of Y2O3 from the Bol’shaya Pol’ya River, Subpolar Urals, Russia. American Mineralogist 96(7), 1166–1170
- Mindat, Kangite, http://www.mindat.org/min-42879.html
- Mindat, Arsenolite, http://www.mindat.org/min-294.html
- Mindat, Avicennite, http://www.mindat.org/min-437.html
- Mindat, Senarmontite, http://www.mindat.org/min-3618.html
- Mindat, Tistarite, http://www.mindat.org/min-38695.html