World's longest domestic flight explained

Air Tahiti Nui Flight 64 (TN64/THT64) was the world's longest domestic flight ever. It was created due to restrictions imposed by the United States over international flights in a context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The flight, operated by Air Tahiti Nui, was between Papeete in French Polynesia and Paris in metropolitan France, traversing a distance of 15715km (9,765miles) and taking 16 hours, 26 minutes.[1] It was a domestic flight as French Polynesia forms an integral part of the French Republic.

Historical records

Longest domestic flight

The world's longest commercial domestic flight was flight TN64 operated by Air Tahiti Nui, a French airline based in French Polynesia. The flight operated between Tahiti's Faa'a International Airport near Papeete to Charles de Gaulle Airport near Paris, France. It covered a great-circle distance of 15715km (9,765miles) taking approximately 16 hours and 20 minutes. With its great-circle distance, it set the record both for world's longest domestic flight as well as the world's longest commercial flight.

Air Tahiti Nui began the route on 15 March 2020, departing Faa'a International Airport at 3:14am local time as flight TN64, flying nonstop to Charles de Gaulle Airport and landing at 6:00am local time on 16 March, taking 15 hours and 46 minutes.[2] The Boeing 787-9 operating the flight (registered F-OTOA)[3] carrying between 130-150 passengers (and no cargo[4] on the eastbound route).[5] [6] TN64 continued to operate the flight through March and April 2020, with its final flight on 19 April 2020.[7] [8] [9] [10]

Prior to this record, the record, at the time, for the longest commercial flight by great-circle distance was held by Singapore Airlines, with their Singapore to Newark route at a distance of 15343km (9,534miles).[11]

Longest domestic flight (cargo only)

French Bee operated the longest nonstop domestic cargo flight, from Tahiti to Paris on 14 May 2020, departing Faa'a International Airport at 10:51am local time and landing at Orly Airport at 3:40pm local time on 15 May 2020, taking 16 hours and 49 minutes.[12] This flight did not carry passengers in part as Orly Airport was closed to all commercial passenger traffic from March to June 2020.[13] The airline further claimed its Airbus A350-900 operating the flight (registered F-HREY) flew a ground distance of 16129km (10,022miles), thus surpassing the distance of Air Tahiti Nui's flight, but was not operated as a commercial passenger flight and no tickets were sold, instead carrying approximately 5 tons of cargo.[14] [15] [16]

Background

The non-stop routes flown by certain airlines were developed as consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent restrictions imposed by the United States over international flights which came into effect on 11 March 2020.[17] Before the pandemic, the flight between Papeete and Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris was operated by Air Tahiti Nui as well as Air France with an intermediate stop at Los Angeles International Airport, while the flight between Papeete and Orly Airport in Paris was operated by French Bee with an intermediate stop at San Francisco International Airport.[18] [19] The airlines serving these routes also held traffic rights to transport passengers between either Paris or Papeete and the intermediate stop. Both the Boeing 787-9 used by Air Tahiti Nui and the Airbus A350-900 used by French Bee were claimed by their respective airlines to have greater fuel and energy efficiency compared to other similar or older long-haul widebody aircraft, while flying with a smaller payload to be able to achieve the long distance without stopping for additional fuel.[20]

Air Tahiti Nui, French Bee and Air France have all pursued other stopping points to cover the long distance between French Polynesia and metropolitan France, including stopping at Pointe-à-Pitre International Airport in the French overseas territory of Guadeloupe,[21] as well as stopping at Vancouver International Airport in the Canadian province of British Columbia.[22] However, unlike the intermediate stops in the United States prior to the pandemic, the stop in Vancouver was solely for transit, as none of the airlines could discharge or take on additional passengers at the intermediate stop.[23] [24]

Current record

Longest domestic flight (active)

Originally launched in 1994, the longest currently active domestic flight is between Saint-Denis, Réunion, France and Paris, France (via Charles de Gaulle Airport) and covers 9349km (5,809miles) in 11 hours 40 minutes. It is operated today by two carriers, Air France and Air Austral.[25] Previously operated by Air France as a direct flight with refueling stops, it changed to a non-stop flight following the completion of the new longer runway at Saint-Denis that could accommodate Air France's fully loaded 747s in November 1994.[26] Today it is operated using Boeing 777 and 787s, capable of covering the 11 hour domestic flight with ease. While much shorter than the longest domestic flight ever, it remains the longest operating today, beating the second longest domestic flight from Paris' Orly Airport to Saint-Denis, Réunion by just .[27]

Longest domestic flights (top 30, by great circle distance)

RankFromToFlightDistanceScheduleddurationAircraft
1 Paris–CDG Saint Denis, ReunionAir France AF 647
Air Austral UU 971/975
9349km (5,809miles)11:40777-300ER
2 Paris–OrlyAir France AF 645/671
Corsair SS 773
French Bee BF 701/703/705
9337km (5,802miles)12:05A330-900
A350-900
A350-1000
777-300ER
3 MarseilleCorsair SS 633 8781km (5,456miles)11:20A330-900
4 Boston HonoluluHawaiian Airlines HA 898199km (5,095miles)11:35A330-200
5 Paris–CDG MayotteAir Austral UU 9768030km (4,990miles)9:45787-8
6 New York–JFK HonoluluDelta Air Lines DL 312
Hawaiian Airlines HA 51
8020km (4,980miles)11:25A330-200
767-400ER
7 Aruba AmsterdamTuifly Netherlands OR 3647883km (4,898miles)9:55787-8
8 CuraçaoKLM KL 734
Tuifly Netherlands OR 358
7838km (4,870miles)10:15A350-900
777-200
787-8
9 BonaireKLM KL 765
Tuifly Netherlands OR 366
7796km (4,844miles)10:10A330-200
A330-300
787-8
10 Washington D.C.–Dulles HonoluluUnited Airlines UA 3457752km (4,817miles)10:46767-400ER
11 AtlantaDelta Air Lines DL 6507246km (4,502miles)10:16A330-300
A350-900
12 DetroitDelta Air Lines DL 7977202km (4,475miles)10:29A330-300
13 Paris–CDG CayenneAir France AF 9527107km (4,416miles)9:15777-200ER
14 Paris–OrlyAir Caraibes TX 5707082km (4,401miles)9:10A350-900
15 Amsterdam Saint MaartenKLM KL 7256939km (4,312miles)9:15A330-200
16 Paris–CDG Fort-de-FranceAir France AF 8106873km (4,271miles)8:50777-300ER
17 Paris–OrlyAir Caraibes TX 5106855km (4,259miles)8:55A330-300
A350-900
A350-1000
18 Chicago–O'Hare HonoluluUnited Airlines UA 2196829km (4,243miles)9:35787-10
19 Kailua-KonaUnited Airlines UA 666780km (4,210miles)9:23787-8
787-10
20 Paris–CDG Pointe-à-PitreAir France AF 7626774km (4,209miles)9:00777-300ER
21 Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Moscow–SheremetyevoAeroflot SU 17316764km (4,203miles)9:10777-300ER
22 Chicago–O'Hare KahuluiUnited Airlines UA 2026734km (4,184miles)9:23787-8
787-10
23 Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Moscow–SheremetyevoAeroflot SU 6274/62846662km (4,140miles)8:50777-300ER
24 Vladivostok Saint PetersburgAeroflot SU 29836554km (4,072miles)8:40777-300ER
25 Nantes Fort-de-FranceCorsair SS 744[28] 6528km (4,056miles)8:50A330-300
26 Vladivostok Moscow–SheremetyevoAeroflot SU 17016423km (3,991miles)8:55A350-900
777-300ER
27 Minneapolis/Saint Paul HonoluluDelta Air Lines DL 312/4356392km (3,972miles)9:15767-300ER
28 HoustonUnited Airlines UA 2536282km (3,903miles)8:50777-200
29 Anadyr Moscow–SheremetyevoAeroflot SU 62206199km (3,852miles)8:10777-300
30 KhabarovskAeroflot SU 1711/1713/1715/17196156km (3,825miles)8:20A350-900
777-300ER

Discontinued flights

RankFromToFlightDistanceScheduleddurationAircraftFinal Flight
1 Papeete ParisCDGAir Tahiti Nui TN 6415715km (9,765miles)16:20787-919 Apr 2020
3 Los Angeles GuamBraniff BN 505/926[29] 9799km (6,089miles)11:20747-200[30]
747SP[31]
13 Oct 1980[32]
2 Newark HonoluluUnited Airlines UA 3637986km (4,962miles)11:25767-400ER14 Apr 2024
3 KahuluiUnited Airlines UA 427891km (4,903miles)10:55767-300ER6 Jan 2024[33]
4 Orlando HonoluluHawaiian Airlines HA 857655km (4,757miles)10:50A330-2008 Sep 2022[34]
5 CharlotteAmerican Airlines AA 258/5697528km (4,678miles)10:06777-2003 Jan 2022[35]
6 Atlanta KahuluiDelta Air Lines DL 5357131km (4,431miles)9:55A330-30025 Mar 2023[36] [37]
7 Lyon Pointe-à-PitreCorsair SS 7426921km (4,301miles)9:20A330-30021 Apr 2023[38]
8 Sochi KhabarovskTransaero UN 2138[39] 6900km (4,300miles)9:30767-20025 Oct 2015
9 Paris–Orly Saint MaartenAir Caraibes TX 5206729km (4,181miles)8:25A330-20013 Dec 2022[40]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: TN64 Flight Status / Air Tahiti Nui THT64 / TN 64 Flight Tracker. 6 January 2021. airportinfo.live.
  2. Air Tahiti Nui – New Record For World's Longest Flight – Tahiti to Paris – WORKING . Air Tahiti Nui . 19 March 2020 . 28 April 2020 . 20 May 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200520151248/https://www.airtahitinui.com/us-en/air-tahiti-nui-new-record-worlds-longest-flight-tahiti-paris-working . live .
  3. Flightradar24. Flightradar24. 1239277572761976834. Because of COVID-19 flight restrictions, Air Tahiti Nui is operating its service to Paris non-stop from Papeete—without its normal stop at LAX. The flight is longer than SIN-EWR and at 15,715 km it is also the longest domestic flight in the world. https://flightradar24.com/THT64/24310bc8. 15 March 2020. 23 July 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200408183519/https://twitter.com/Flightradar24/status/1239277572761976834. 8 April 2020. live.
  4. Web site: Foster . Brent . 2023-05-12 . Interview: Air Tahiti Nui, 25 Years of Connecting French Polynesia to the World . 2024-02-02 . Airways . en-US.
  5. Web site: 2020-05-27 . World's longest domestic flight flies under radar - AeroTime . 2024-02-02 . en-US.
  6. Web site: 2020-03-15 . Moins de 150 passagers pour le premier vol sans escale Tahiti-Paris . 2022-06-10 . TNTV Tahiti Nui Télévision . fr-FR.
  7. News: Virus creates world's longest passenger flight. Street. Francesca. CNN. March 18, 2020. June 3, 2020. December 3, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211203214807/http://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/coronavirus-worlds-longest-flight/index.html. live.
  8. Web site: Air Taihiti Nui schedules nonstop Papeete-Paris repatriation flights in April 2020 . 2024-01-02 . www.routesonline.com. https://web.archive.org/web/20221224003327/https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/290725/air-tahiti-nui-schedules-nonstop-papeete-paris-repatriation-flights-in-april-2020/. December 24, 2022.
  9. Book: Air Tahiti Nui - Annual Report 2020 . 2021 . 4,29.
  10. Web site: April 13, 2020 . Air Tahiti Nui: un nouveau direct Papeete – Paris dimanche prochain – Air Journal . 2024-01-08.
  11. Web site: Schlappig. Ben. 14 March 2020. Air Tahiti Nui operating World's Longest Commercial Flight. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20201221100246/https://onemileatatime.com/air-tahiti-nui-longest-flight/. 21 December 2020. One Mile at a Time. PointsPros, Inc.. 28 April 2020.
  12. Web site: French bee beats Air Tahiti Nui for longest domestic flight record. Field. James. Airways Magazine. Airways International, Inc. 17 May 2020. 22 July 2020. 21 December 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201221100245/https://airwaysmag.com/airlines/french-bee-beats-air-tahiti-nui-for-longest-domestic-flight-record/. live.
  13. Web site:
    1. ReunitingSoon:Paris-Orly airport marks a pause
    . live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200425180132/https://www.parisaeroport.fr/en/passengers/access/news/paris-orly-reunitingsoon. 25 April 2020. 6 January 2021.
  14. World record for the longest flight beaten by French bee between two French airports: 16,129 kilometers between Tahiti-Faa'a and Paris-Orly. French bee. 15 May 2020. 22 July 2020. 21 December 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201221100241/https://www.frenchbee.com/sites/default/files/2020-05/200515_PR%20World%20record_%20Frenchbee.pdf. live.
  15. Web site: Another longest "domestic" flight: ITJ Transport Journal. 28 May 2021. www.transportjournal.com. en.
  16. Web site: World's longest domestic flight beaten by French Bee: an Airbus A350-900s between Tahiti and Paris Orly . 28 May 2021. Aviation24.be. 16 May 2020 . en.
  17. Web site: Air Tahiti Nui breaks record for World's Longest Passenger Flight due to Covid-19 . Travel Weekly . The Misfits Media Company . 24 March 2020 . 28 April 2020 . 21 December 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201221100244/https://www.travelweekly.com.au/article/air-tahiti-nui-breaks-record-worlds-longest-passenger-flight-due-covid-19/ . live .
  18. Web site: Because of coronavirus, the world's longest-ever passenger flight . . San Jose, CA . 17 March 2020 . 28 April 2020 . 21 December 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201221100244/https://www.mercurynews.com/2020/03/17/because-of-coronavirus-the-worlds-longest-ever-passenger-flight/ . live .
  19. Web site: French Bee opens San Francisco reservation from May 2018. Liu. Jim. Routesonline. Informa Markets. 12 February 2018. 21 July 2020. 21 December 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201221100246/https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/277131/french-bee-opens-san-francisco-reservation-from-may-2018/. live.
  20. Web site: Virus creates world's longest passenger flight . Street . Francesca . CNN Travel . Cable News Network . 17 March 2020 . 28 April 2020 . 21 December 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201221100259/https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/coronavirus-worlds-longest-flight/index.html . live .
  21. Coronavirus COVID-19: Flight Schedule Update. Air Tahiti Nui. 23 March 2020. 23 July 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200723013513/https://www.airtahitinui.com/uk-en/coronavirus-covid-19-flight-schedule-update. 23 July 2020.
  22. Web site: Air Tahiti Nui July 2020 Paris CDG routing adjustment. Liu. Jim. Routesonline. Informa Markets. 15 June 2020. 23 July 2020. 21 December 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201221100248/https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/291809/air-tahiti-nui-july-2020-paris-cdg-routing-adjustment/. live.
  23. Web site: Singh. Chhavianshika. 18 March 2020. Coronavirus Helps Air Tahiti Nui Set New Record for World's Longest Flight. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20201221100242/https://www.news18.com/news/auto/coronavirus-helps-air-tahiti-nui-set-new-record-for-worlds-longest-flight-2540651.html. 21 December 2020. 28 April 2020. News18. Associated Press.
  24. Information for travelers. https://web.archive.org/web/20200720195202/https://us.frenchbee.com/en/nos-alertes. French bee. 15 July 2020. 20 July 2020. 20 July 2020.
  25. Web site: All Airlines flying CDG to RUN. Flightmapper.net.
  26. Web site: History Aéroport de La Réunion Roland Garros. 2021-11-18. www.reunion.aeroport.fr.
  27. Web site: All arlines flying from Orly, Paris to Saint-Denis, Reunion. FlightMapper.net.
  28. Web site: 2023-05-17 . Corsair va relancer la ligne entre Nantes et Fort-de-France, ce qu'il faut savoir . 2023-08-14 . actu.fr . fr.
  29. Book: Braniff Airlines Timetable (October 28, 1979) . 28 Oct 1979 . 1979 . 40.
  30. Web site: Braniff June 1979 Advertisement . 14 May 2024.
  31. Web site: Braniff 1980 Advertisement . 14 May 2024.
  32. News: 1980-10-07 . Braniff Will Suspend Trans-Pacific Flights . 2024-05-14 . The New York Times . en-US . 0362-4331.
  33. Web site: 2024-01-08 . UA43 (UAL43) United Flight Tracking and History - FlightAware . 2024-01-08 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240108040844/https://www.flightaware.com/live/flight/UAL43 . 8 January 2024 .
  34. Web site: Villamizar . Helwing . 2022-07-10 . Hawaiian Airlines Drops Nonstop Service to Orlando . 2022-09-09 . airwaysmag.com . en-US.
  35. Web site: Reed. Ted. American Airlines Again Halts Charlotte-Honolulu, But Charlotte-Munich And Philly-Zurich Start Thursday. 2022-01-05. Forbes. en.
  36. Web site: Delta NW23 Kahului Service Changes – 10SEP23 . 2023-09-11 . AeroRoutes . en-CA.
  37. Web site: 2023-09-09 . After Wildfires, Delta Scraps Flights to Maui from Minneapolis, Atlanta . 2023-09-11 . en-US.
  38. Web site: SS742 Flight Status / Corsair CRL742 / SS 742 Flight Tracker . 2023-08-14 . airportinfo.live.
  39. Web site: 10 July 2013. Transaero Adds Khabarovsk – Sochi / Mineralnye Vody Service July – Sep 2013. Routes Online.
  40. Web site: Dept . Editorial . 2022-08-29 . Air Caraïbes suspends transatlantic service to St. Maarten as of Dec. 13 . 2024-05-02 . The Daily Herald . en-gb.