Walkstation Explained

A walkstation is an electronic music device which provides musicians with the facilities of a music workstation in a portable package.The term was introduced as part of the marketing for the Yamaha QY10,[1] presumably as a portmanteau of Walkman and workstation.[2] Its usage is typically limited to the portable members of Yamaha's QY sequencer family.[3]

The features of a walkstation are:

The heyday of the walkstation lay between the time when creating such devices was viable and the time when general-purpose portable devices, such as laptops and mobile phones, were capable of offering comparable functionality.

Devices

Manufacturer Device Year Keyboard Sequencer tracks Accompanyment tracks User accompanyment Digital Effects Storage media
Yamaha 1990 Yes 1 octave 4 4 Yes No No
Yamaha QY20[4] 1992 Yes 2 octaves 4 4 Yes No No
Yamaha QY8 1994 Yes None 4 4 No No No
Yamaha QY22 1995 2 octaves 4 4 Yes No No
Yamaha QY70 1997 2 octaves 16 8 Yes Yes No
Yamaha QY100 2000 2 octaves 16 8 Yes Yes SmartMedia

Other comparable devices:

Manufacturer Device Year Keyboard Sequencer tracks Accompanyment tracks User accompanyment Digital Effects Storage media
PMC-100 1986 No 2 octaves 1 5 No No Cassette tape
Dr 5 1993 Yes Fretboard Style 0 4 Yes No No
PMA-5 1996 2 octaves 4 4 Yes Yes No

More recent portable music workstations:

Notes and References

  1. Trask. Simon. May 1991. Yamaha QY10. Music Technology. Music Maker Publications (UK).
  2. Russ. Martin. August 1994. Yamaha QY300. Sound on Sound. SOS Publications Group. https://web.archive.org/web/20150607014127/http://www.soundonsound.com/sos/1994_articles/aug94/yamahaqy300.html. dead. 2015-06-07.
  3. Derek. Johnson. Debbie. Poyser. August 1996. Roland PMA5. Sound on Sound. SOS Publications Group. https://web.archive.org/web/20150402123719/http://www.soundonsound.com/sos/1996_articles/aug96/rolandpma5.html. dead. 2015-04-02.
  4. Yamaha QY20 Portable Workstation. 2020-12-27. March 1993. The Music Technology Magazine. Ian. Waugh. [The QY20] houses an eight-track sequencer, 100 preset patterns each with six variations, 100 AWM sounds and eight drum kits. It can store up to 20 Songs with a total capacity of 28,000 notes. It's 32-voice polyphonic (some sounds use more than one voice) and can play a maximum of 28 notes at once. Externally, it has a nice big 128 x 64 dot LCD with adjustable contrast, MIDI In and Out sockets, a stereo mini jack Out and a headphone Out. [It] sports a 25-note, er... button, polyphonic keyboard compared with the QY10's one-octave monophonic affair. You can run the QY20 off batteries for composition on the move or plug in an optional mains adaptor....