Kaznac Explained

Kaznac (Serbian: казнац) was a court title of the state employee in medieval Bosnia and Serbia who was in charge for the treasury in the territory under his jurisdiction — kaznačina (казначина).[1] [2] The name of the title is derived from Serbo-Croatian word kazna (English: penalty).[3] The kaznac was a financial-taxation service, translated into Latin camerarius (itself rendered "chamberlain").

In the Dečani chrysobulls, King Stefan Dečanski (r. 1321–1331) mentioned that the court dignitaries present at the Dečani assembly were the kaznac, tepčija, vojvoda, sluga and stavilac.[4]

The title of veliki kaznac (велики казнац, "grand kaznac") was later transformed into protovestijar.

List of title holders

Serbia

Bosnia

See also

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Book: The Florida State University slavic papers, Volumes 4-5. 1970. Center for Slavic and East European Studies, Florida State University. Florida State University. Center for Slavic and East European Studies. 26 March 2012. 112. A kaznacina is headed by a Kaznac who is a state employee, representative of the state authority in the kaznacina.
  2. Book: Dragoljub: zabavan i poucan tjednik, Volume 2. 1868. 26 March 2012. 715. kaznac, koji se pominje u srbskih i bosanskih listinah sa značenjem praefectus.
  3. Book: The Florida State University slavic papers, Volumes 4-5. 1970. Center for Slavic and East European Studies, Florida State University. Florida State University. Center for Slavic and East European Studies. 26 March 2012. 112. He also inflicts penalties, hence his title kazna-penalty in Serbo-Croat language).
  4. Book: Srđan Šarkić. Srednjovekovno srpsko pravo. 1996. Matica srpska. 66. 9788636303696.
  5. Institute of History Sarajevo. 1977. XIII. 31. 0350-1159. Prilozi.