Valine—pyruvate transaminase explained

valine-pyruvate transaminase
Ec Number:2.6.1.66
Cas Number:132421-38-6
Go Code:0009042

In enzymology, a valine-pyruvate transaminase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

L-valine + pyruvate

\rightleftharpoons

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + L-alanine

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-valine and pyruvate, whereas its two products are 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate and L-alanine.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-valine:pyruvate aminotransferase. Other names in common use include transaminase C, valine-pyruvate aminotransferase, and alanine-oxoisovalerate aminotransferase. This enzyme participates in valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis.

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