Unit citation explained

A unit citation is a formal, honorary mention by high authority of a military unit's specific and outstanding performance, notably in battle.

Similar mentions can also be made for individual soldiers.

Alternatively or concurrently, the unit can be awarded an honorary title, a mention on the flag or a decoration.

In France, since 1916, the fourragère (an ornamental colored cord) is worn on the uniform by the members of a unit which had received several citations. This tradition has since spread to other countries.

Unit citations by country

Australia

Belgium

Canada

France

Luxembourg

Netherlands

South Vietnam

Philippines

Portugal

United States

Military (in order of precedence)

Others (alphabetical)

Further, there are various unit awards of the National Guard and state defense forces.

Sources and references