Telluride oxide explained

The telluride oxides or oxytellurides are double salts that contain both telluride and oxide anions (Te2− and O2−). They are in the class of mixed anion compounds.

Compounds that can be mistakenly called "telluride oxides" are tellurium dioxide and tellurite.

Some of these are under investigation as photovoltaic materials, e.g. oxygen doped zinc telluride.[1]

Structure

Due to the different size and chemical nature of Te2− and O2− the ions occupy different positions in the crystal structure. Some of these structures are layered.[2]

Many of the crystal systems are tetragonal. One unusual structure has stacked tubes made from tellurium, with nested tubes of antimony oxide, which contain alkali metal.[3]

List

nameformulaMWratioTe:Osystemspace groupunit cellÅvolumedensityopticalband gapCASreferences
V2Te2O2:1tetragonala = 3.9282 and c = 13.277[4]
KV3Te3O0.42hexagonalP63/ma=9.62, c=4.48359[5]
Rb0.8V2Te2O2:1[6]
Sr2MnO2Cu1.82Te2I4/mmma=4.200933 c=19.28303340.304
Sr2CoO2Cu2Te2I4/mmma=4.152337 c=19.54645337.018
oxygen doped zinc tellurideZnTe1−xOx
Ga2O2.95Te0.05[7]
Tetragadolinium bis[tetraoxidosilicate(IV)] oxide tellurideGd4(SiO4)2OTe956.78orthorhombicPnmaa=12.495 b=10.8683 c=6.8075 Z=4924.56.874colourless[8]
Niobium iodide oxide tellurideNb4I4Te9O
Antimony copper oxide tellurideCuSbTeO
dibarium cobalt disilver dioxide ditellurideBa2CoO2Ag2Te2836.522:2tetragonalI4/mmm[9]
Be3Cd4Ge3O12Te12449-27-3
SBC-1(K6(H2O)6Sb12O18)3Te36tellurium tubes[10]
RB-CTH-1Rb18Sb36O54(SbTe3)2(Te2)6tellurium tubes[11] [12]
Ba2TeO1:1tetragonalP4/nmma=5.0337, c=9.9437, Z=2semiconductor2.93[13]
LaCuOTe1:1tetragonalP4/nmma = 4.1775, c = 9.326162.752.31[14]
CeCuOTe1:1tetragonalP4/nmma = 4.1497, c = 9.309160.30
La2O2Te1:2tetragonalI4/mmma=4.1231 c=13.096 Z=26.525[15]
Ce2O2Te1:2tetragonalI4/mmma=4.0817 c=12.947 Z=26.772
CeOCuTe7.39
Pr2O2Te1:2I4/mmma=4.0562 c=12.858211.56.930
PrOCuTe7.32
NdCuOTe1:1tetragonalP4/nmma = 4.1056, c = 9.332157.302.26
Nd2O2Te1:2tetragonalI4/mmma=4.0308 c=12.7717.172
samarium(III) oxide tellurideSm2TeO21:2tetragonalI4/mmma=3.9983 c=12.6557.556[16]
Eu2TeO21:2tetragonalI4/mmma=3.9756 c=12.579 Z=27.743
Gd2TeO21:2tetragonalI4/mmma=3.9620 c=12.532 Z=28.004
Tb2TeO21:2tetragonalI4/mmma=3.9389 c=12.454 Z=28.20689800-88-4
Dy2TeO21:2tetragonalI4/mmma=3.9234 c=12.403 Z=28.430
Ho2TeO2orthorhombicCmc21a=3.8505 b=12.9004 c=4.0521 Z=28.075
Er2TeO2orthorhombicCmc21a=3.8263 b=12.8297 c=4.0240 Z=28.307
BiOCuTe1:1tetragonalP4/nmma=4.04200 c=9.5234[17]
Bi2O2Te1:2tetragonalI4/mmma=3.98025 c=12.7039semiconductor0.23[18]
thorium oxytellurideThOTe375.641:1tetragonalP4/nmma=4.1173 c=7.5289 Z=2127.639.775black1.45[19]
UOTe1:1tetragonalP4/nmma=4.004 c=7.491[20] [21]
U4O4Te33:4tetragonalI4/mmma=4.010 c=27.54 Z=2
U2O2Te1:2
neptunium oxide tellurideNp2TeO21:2TetragonalI4/mmma=4.003 c=12.73 Z=2[22]
Pu2TeO21:2tetragonalI4/mmma = 4.008, c = 12.659 Z=2203.410.580.65[23]
Am2TeO2tetragonalI4/mmma=3.994 c=12.72
Cm2TeO2I4/mmma=3.98 c=12.58[24]

Notes and References

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  2. Blandy. Jack N.. Parker. Dinah R.. Cassidy. Simon J.. Woodruff. Daniel N.. Xu. Xiaoyu. Clarke. Simon J.. 2019-06-17. Synthesis, Structure, and Compositional Tuning of the Layered Oxide Tellurides Sr 2 MnO 2 Cu 2– x Te 2 and Sr 2 CoO 2 Cu 2 Te 2. Inorganic Chemistry. en. 58. 12. 8140–8150. 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b00919. 0020-1669. 7007212. 31185546.
  3. Palmqvist. Anders E. C.. Iversen. Bo B.. Zanghellini. Ezio. Behm. Mårten. Stucky. Galen D.. 2004-01-30. A Crystalline Microporous Narrow-Bandgap Semiconductor. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. en. 43. 6. 700–704. 10.1002/anie.200351284. 14755696. 1433-7851.
  4. Ablimit. Abduweli. Sun. Yun-Lei. Cheng. Er-Jian. Liu. Ya-Bin. Wu. Si-Qi. Jiang. Hao. Ren. Zhi. Li. Shiyan. Cao. Guang-Han. 2018-12-03. V 2 Te 2 O: A Two-Dimensional van der Waals Correlated Metal. Inorganic Chemistry. en. 57. 23. 14617–14623. 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b02280. 30450892. 53951139 . 0020-1669.
  5. Wu. Eric J.. Pell. Michael A.. Genin. Hugh S.. Ibers. James A.. August 1998. Synthesis, characterization, and electronic structure of KV3Te3O0.42. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. en. 278. 1–2. 123–129. 10.1016/S0925-8388(98)00585-4.
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