Event: | Swimming |
Games: | 2000 Summer |
Venue: | Sydney International Aquatic Centre |
Dates: | 16–23 September 2000 |
Competitors: | 954 |
Nations: | 150 |
Prev: | 1996 |
Next: | 2004 |
The swimming competitions at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney took place from 16 to 23 September 2000 at the Sydney International Aquatic Centre in Homebush Bay. It featured 32 events (16 male, 16 female), and a total of 954 swimmers from 150 nations.[1] [2]
The swimming program for 2000 was expanded from 1996, with the inclusion of the semifinal phase in each of the events except for some special cases. Long-distance swimming events (400 m freestyle, 800 m freestyle, 1500 m freestyle, and 400 m individual medley) and all relays still maintained the old format with only two phases: heats and final. Because of the radical changes in the competition format, it was extended into an eight-day program and thereby continued into the present era.[3] [4]
Swimmers from the United States were the most successful, winning 14 golds, 8 silver, and 11 bronze to lead the overall medal count with 33. Meanwhile, hosts Australia had produced a total of 18 medals (five golds, nine silver, and four bronze) to claim the second spot in the tally.[5] [6] [7] A total of fourteen world records and thirty-eight Olympic records were set during the competition.[8]
The following events were contested (all pool events were long course, and distances are in metres unless stated):
4 × 100 free, 4 × 200 free, and 4 × 100 medley.
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A total of 954 swimmers (558 men and 336 women) from 150 nations would compete in swimming events at these Olympic Games.[10] Aruba, Côte d'Ivoire, Dominican Republic, Equatorial Guinea, Georgia, Guinea, Iraq, Laos, Mali, Federated States of Micronesia, Mongolia, Niger, Qatar, Rwanda, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Sudan, and Tajikistan made their official debut in swimming. The full list of participating NOCs is the following:
50 m freestyle | 21.98 | Not awarded as there was a tie for gold. | 22.03 NR | |||||||
100 m freestyle | 48.30 | 48.69 | 48.73 | |||||||
200 m freestyle | 1:45.35 | 1:45.83 | 1:46.65 | |||||||
400 m freestyle | 3:40.59 | 3:43.40 ER | 3:47.00 AM | |||||||
1500 m freestyle | 14:48.33 | 14:53.59 | 14:56.81 AM | |||||||
100 m backstroke | 53.72 | 54.07 OC | 54.82 NR | |||||||
200 m backstroke | 1:56.76 | 1:57.35 | 1:57.59 OC | |||||||
100 m breaststroke | 1:00.46 | 1:00.73 AM | 1:00.91 | |||||||
200 m breaststroke | 2:10.87 ER | 2:12.50 AF | 2:12.73 | |||||||
100 m butterfly | 52.00 ER | 52.18 | 52.22 | |||||||
200 m butterfly | 1:55.35 | 1:55.76 NR | 1:56.17 OC | |||||||
200 m individual medley | 1:58.98, NR | 1:59.77 AM | 2:00.87 | |||||||
400 m individual medley | 4:11.76 | 4:14.23 | 4:15.33 NR | |||||||
4 × 100 m freestyle relay | valign=top | Michael Klim (48.18) Chris Fydler (48.48) Ashley Callus (48.71) Ian Thorpe (48.30) Todd Pearson* Adam Pine* | 3:13.67 | valign=top | Anthony Ervin (48.89) Neil Walker (48.31) Jason Lezak (48.42) Gary Hall Jr. (48.24) Scott Tucker* Josh Davis* | 3:13.86 AM | valign=top | Fernando Scherer (49.79) Gustavo Borges (48.61) Carlos Jayme (49.88) Edvaldo Valério (49.12) | 3:17.40 | |
4 × 200 m freestyle relay | valign=top | Ian Thorpe (1:46.03) Michael Klim (1:46.40) Todd Pearson (1:47.36) Bill Kirby (1:47.26) Grant Hackett* Daniel Kowalski* | 7:07.05 | valign=top | Scott Goldblatt (1:49.66) Josh Davis (1:46.49) Jamie Rauch (1:48.74) Klete Keller (1:47.75) Nate Dusing* Chad Carvin* | 7:12.64 | valign=top | Martijn Zuijdweg (1:49.89) Johan Kenkhuis (1:49.37) Marcel Wouda (1:48.56) Pieter van den Hoogenband (1:44.88) Mark van der Zijden* | 7:12.70 NR | |
4 × 100 m medley relay | valign=top | Lenny Krayzelburg (53.87) Ed Moses (59.84) Ian Crocker (52.10) Gary Hall Jr. (47.92) Neil Walker* Tommy Hannan* Jason Lezak* | 3:33.73 | valign=top | Matt Welsh (54.29) Regan Harrison (1:01.48) Geoff Huegill (51.33) Michael Klim (48.17) Josh Watson* Ryan Mitchell* Adam Pine* Ian Thorpe* | 3:35.27 OC | valign=top | Stev Theloke (55.07) Jens Kruppa (1:00.52) Thomas Rupprath (52.14) Torsten Spanneberg (48.15) | 3:35.88 ER |
50 m freestyle | 24.32 | 24.51 | 24.63 AM | |||||||
100 m freestyle | 53.83 | 54.33 NR | 54.43 | |||||||
200 m freestyle | 1:58.24 | 1:58.32 NR | 1:58.81 | |||||||
400 m freestyle | 4:05.80 | 4:07.07 | 4:07.83 | |||||||
800 m freestyle | 8:19.67 | 8:22.66 NR | 8:24.29 | |||||||
100 m backstroke | 1:00.21, NR | 1:00.55 NR | 1:00.89 NR | |||||||
200 m backstroke | 2:08.16 NR | 2:10.25 NR | 2:11.05 | |||||||
100 m breaststroke | 1:07.05 AM | 1:07.49 OC | 1:07.55 | |||||||
200 m breaststroke | 2:24.35 | 2:24.56 AM | 2:25.35 | |||||||
100 m butterfly | 56.61 | 57.97 NR | 58.20 | |||||||
200 m butterfly | 2:05.88, AM | 2:06.58 | 2:07.12 | |||||||
200 m individual medley | 2:10.68 | 2:12.57 NR | 2:13.32 | |||||||
400 m individual medley | 4:33.59 | 4:35.96 NR | 4:37.18 NR | |||||||
4 × 100 m freestyle relay | valign=top | Amy Van Dyken (55.08) Dara Torres (53.51) Courtney Shealy (54.40) Jenny Thompson (53.62) Erin Phenix* Ashley Tappin* | 3:36.61 | valign=top | Manon van Rooijen (56.35) Wilma van Hofwegen (55.19) Thamar Henneken (54.88) Inge de Bruijn (53.41) Chantal Groot* | 3:39.83 ER | valign=top | Louise Jöhncke (55.93) Therese Alshammar (53.78) Johanna Sjöberg (55.06) Anna-Karin Kammerling (55.53) Josefin Lillhage* Malin Svahnström* | 3:40.30 NR | |
4 × 200 m freestyle relay | valign=top | Samantha Arsenault (1:59.92) Diana Munz (1:59.19) Lindsay Benko (1:59.34) Jenny Thompson (1:59.35) Julia Stowers* Kim Black* | 7:57.80 | valign=top | Susie O'Neill (1:58.70) Giaan Rooney (1:59.37) Kirsten Thomson (2:00.13) Petria Thomas (2:00.32) Jacinta van Lint* Elka Graham* | 7:58.52 OC | valign=top | Franziska van Almsick Antje Buschschulte Sara Harstick Kerstin Kielgass Meike Freitag* Britta Steffen* | 7:58.64 | |
4 × 100 m medley relay | valign=top | Barbara Bedford (1:01.39) Megan Quann (1:06.29) Jenny Thompson (57.25) Dara Torres (53.37) Courtney Shealy* Ashley Tappin* Amy Van Dyken* Staciana Stitts* | 3:58.30 | valign=top | Dyana Calub (1:01.83) Leisel Jones (1:08.08) Petria Thomas (57.39) Susie O'Neill (54.29) Giaan Rooney* Tarnee White* Sarah Ryan* | 4:01.59 OC | valign=top | Masami Tanaka (1:02.08) Sumika Minamoto (1:08.65) Mai Nakamura (58.72) Junko Onishi (54.71) | 4:04.16 NR |