Stratocumulus castellanus cloud explained

Stratocumulus castellanus
Image Location:File:Stratocumulus castellanus 3oct.jpg
Image Name:Stratocumulus castellanus, with various turrets of very small size and one of a larger size
Abbreviation:Sc cas
Symbol:Stratocumulus.svg
Genus:Stratocumulus
Species:Castellanus
Altitude M:Above 2,000
Altitude Ft:Above 6,560
Level:mid-level
Appearance:small turrets
Precipitation:Virga, and sometimes light rain

Stratocumulus castellanus or Stratocumulus castellatus[1] is a type of stratocumulus cloud, castellanus is derived from Latin, meaning 'of a castle' This type of cloud appears as cumuliform turrets vertically rising from a common horizontal cloud base, these turrets are taller than they are wide[2]

This type of cloud indicates an increasingly unstable atmosphere,[3] and seeing this type of cloud in the morning usually means that there is a possibility of thunderstorms forming later in the afternoon[4] In the right conditions, these clouds can grow into cumulus congestus clouds, and sometimes, into cumulonimbus clouds[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Appendix 3 - History of cloud nomenclature.
  2. Web site: 2021-09-19. Stratocumulus castellanus (Sc cas) International Cloud Atlas. 2021-11-02. https://web.archive.org/web/20210919055928/https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/en/species-stratocumulus-castellanus-sc-cas.html. 2021-09-19.
  3. Book: World Meteorological Organization. Manual on the observation of clouds and other meteors. 1975. Geneva : Secretariat of the World Meteorological Organization. Internet Archive. 978-92-63-10407-6.
  4. Web site: 2021-11-02. Castellanus Clouds: Rising Towers, Turrets WhatsThisCloud. 2021-11-02. https://web.archive.org/web/20211102193256/https://whatsthiscloud.com/cloud-species/castellanus/. 2021-11-02.
  5. Web site: 2021-09-19. Stratocumulus castellanus (Sc cas) International Cloud Atlas. 2021-11-02. https://web.archive.org/web/20210919055928/https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/en/species-stratocumulus-castellanus-sc-cas.html. 2021-09-19.