Stibiconite Explained

Stibiconite
Category:Oxide minerals
Formula:Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
Imasymbol:Sbc[1]
Molweight:478.25 g/mol
Strunz:4.DH.20
System:Isometric
Class:Hexoctahedral (mm)
H-M symbol: (4/m 2/m)
Symmetry:Fd3m
Unit Cell:a = 10.27 Å; Z = 8
Color:Pale yellow to yellowish white, reddish white, orange; gray, brown, black when impure
Habit:Massive, botryoidal, as incrustations, powdery
Cleavage:None
Fracture:Uneven
Mohs:4–5
Luster:Vitreous to dull
Refractive:n = 1.6–1.97
Opticalprop:Isotropic
Streak:light yellow
Gravity:4.1 – 5.8, Average = 4.94
Diaphaneity:Transparent to translucent
References:[2] [3]

Stibiconite is an antimony oxide mineral with formula: Sb3O6(OH). Its name originates from Greek (Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: [[wikt:στίμμι|στίβι]]), 'antimony' and, 'powder', alluding to its composition and habit.[2] [3] It is a member of the pyrochlore super group.

Discovery and occurrence

It was first described in 1862 for an occurrence in the Brandholz – Goldkronach District, Fichtel Mountains, Bavaria, Germany.

It occurs as a secondary alteration product of other hydrothermal antimony minerals such as stibnite. It occurs in association with cervantite, valentinite, kermesite, native antimony and stibnite.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
  2. Web site: Barthelmy. David. 2014. 19 July 2022. Stibiconite Mineral Data. Webmineral.com.
  3. Web site: Anthony . John W. . Bideaux . Richard A. . Bladh . Kenneth W. . Nichols . Monte C. . Stibiconite . Handbook of Mineralogy . Mineral Data Publishing . 19 July 2022 . 2005.