Stibiconite | |
Category: | Oxide minerals |
Formula: | Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH) |
Imasymbol: | Sbc[1] |
Molweight: | 478.25 g/mol |
Strunz: | 4.DH.20 |
System: | Isometric |
Class: | Hexoctahedral (mm) H-M symbol: (4/m 2/m) |
Symmetry: | Fd3m |
Unit Cell: | a = 10.27 Å; Z = 8 |
Color: | Pale yellow to yellowish white, reddish white, orange; gray, brown, black when impure |
Habit: | Massive, botryoidal, as incrustations, powdery |
Cleavage: | None |
Fracture: | Uneven |
Mohs: | 4–5 |
Luster: | Vitreous to dull |
Refractive: | n = 1.6–1.97 |
Opticalprop: | Isotropic |
Streak: | light yellow |
Gravity: | 4.1 – 5.8, Average = 4.94 |
Diaphaneity: | Transparent to translucent |
References: | [2] [3] |
Stibiconite is an antimony oxide mineral with formula: Sb3O6(OH). Its name originates from Greek (Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: [[wikt:στίμμι|στίβι]]), 'antimony' and, 'powder', alluding to its composition and habit.[2] [3] It is a member of the pyrochlore super group.
It was first described in 1862 for an occurrence in the Brandholz – Goldkronach District, Fichtel Mountains, Bavaria, Germany.
It occurs as a secondary alteration product of other hydrothermal antimony minerals such as stibnite. It occurs in association with cervantite, valentinite, kermesite, native antimony and stibnite.[3]