Sport climbing at the 2024 Summer Olympics explained

Event:Competition climbing
Games:2024 Summer
Venue:Le Bourget Sport Climbing Venue
Dates:5–10 August 2024
Competitors:68
Num Events:4 (2 men, 2 women)
Prev:2020
Next:2028

Competition climbing at the 2024 Summer Olympics took place from 5 to 10 August at Le Bourget Sport Climbing Venue in Saint-Denis, returning to the program for the second time since the sport's official debut three years earlier in Tokyo 2020.[1] The total number of medal events was doubled from two in the previous edition because the boulder-and-lead tandem had been separated from the speed format.[2] Furthermore, the number of climbers increased from 40 to 68.[2] [3]

Venue

The climbing competition is taking place at the Le Bourget Sport Climbing Venue in Le Bourget, in the Seine-Saint-Denis suburb of Paris. Along with the aquatic centre in Saint Denis, the climbing venue serves as one of the two sports facilities to be built specifically for the Games.[4]

Competition format

Since the inclusion of competition climbing in the Olympics for the 2020 Summer Olympics, the International Federation of Sport Climbing (IFSC) has advocated for three separate medal events: bouldering, lead, and speed; however, climbing in Tokyo 2020 was limited to a single 'combined' format for each gender.[5] The format, along with the scoring system multiplying a placement from each discipline, drew criticisms from athletes, prompting a significant overlap between the boulder-and-lead tandem and speed climbing specialists.[6]

For Paris 2024, the International Olympic Committee decided to award four medals in two separate disciplines per gender, namely, boulder-and-lead combined and speed.[5]

Speed

Speed climbing will be a standalone event, following the current standard single-elimination competition speed climbing format with athletes climbing side-by-side up a 15-metre wall.[1]

Boulder-and-lead combined

At the 2020 Summer Olympics, points were calculated by multiplying each athlete's position in the lead, boulder, and speed with the athlete who obtained the lowest total winning.[1] With the speed separated from the combined format for Paris 2024, the IFSC has introduced a system that computes the total score from the lead and boulder phases, with the athlete who garners the most points winning.

The proposed scoring format will be distributed as follows:[7]

This scoring format was first used (with a slightly different point distribution system)[5] in March 2022 at the Sharma Climbing test event in Barcelona, Spain,[8] before becoming internationally available to the sport climbers at two successful meets: the IFSC Climbing European Championships in Munich, Germany (August 2022)[8] and the IFSC Climbing World Cup series in Morioka, Japan (October 2022).[9]

Qualification

See main article: Sport climbing at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Qualification. A total of 68 quota places (28 for speed and 40 for boulder-and-lead combined) are available for Paris 2024, an increment of seventy percent from the Tokyo 2020 roster size (40). Each NOC is entitled to enter a maximum of four climbers (two per gender) in the two separate formats.[10] [11]

The qualification period commenced at the 2023 IFSC Climbing World Championships, which took place between 1 and 12 August in Bern, Switzerland. There, ten spots were awarded to the highest-ranked climbers, respecting the two-athlete NOC limit for each gender: the top three medalists for the boulder-and-lead combined, along with the champion and runner-up for the speed climbing.[12] The remainder of the total quota were awarded to the twenty eligible climbers for the boulder-and-lead combined and ten for the speed, respectively, at each of the continental qualification tournaments (Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe, and Oceania) over a three-month-long period (September to December 2023). Further qualification opportunities will be available at a triad of Olympic Qualifier Series events held between March and June 2024.[13]

Because France is the host country, a single spot is reserved for a French climber of each gender in each discipline if France doesn't otherwise have an athlete who qualifies. Four more quota places (two per gender) are reserved for the NOCs competing in each category under the Universality rule.[14] [15]

Competition schedule

Mon 5 Aug 24 Tue 6 Aug 24 Wed 7 Aug 24 Thu 8 Aug 24 Fri 9 Aug 24 Sat 10 Aug 24
B L F
Q F
B L F
Q F

Medal summary

Medalists

Men's combined
Men's speed


Records broken

See also: World and Olympic records set at the 2024 Summer Olympics.

Event Round ClimberNation Time Date Record
Women's speed (speed)QualificationAleksandra Mirosław6.065 AugustWR[16]
Men's speed (speed)Bronze medal matchSam Watson4.748 AugustWR

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Paris 2024 – Sport Climbing. Paris Organising Committee for the 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games. 30 December 2022.
  2. News: Sport Climbing Officially Added To Paris 2024 Sports Programme!. 30 December 2022. International Federation of Sport Climbing. 7 December 2020.
  3. News: Olympic Games Paris 2024. 30 December 2022. International Federation of Sport Climbing.
  4. News: Paris 2024 – Le Bourget Sport Climbing Venue . 12 July 2022 . Paris Organising Committee for the 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games. 17 July 2021.
  5. News: Walker . Noah . The Paris Olympics – A New Scoring System . 12 July 2022 . Gripped . 23 December 2021.
  6. News: Hart. Robert. Climbing Makes Historic Olympic Debut In Controversial New Format (Photos). 12 July 2022 . Forbes. 3 August 2021.
  7. News: New Boulder & Lead Score Distribution to be Applied in Morioka, Iwate. 24 October 2022 . International Federation of Sport Climbing. 19 September 2022.
  8. News: Walker . Noah . Chris Sharma's New Gym Hosts Paris Olympic Format Debut Competition . 12 July 2022 . Gripped . 5 March 2022.
  9. News: Japan to host IFSC Boulder & Lead World Cup this fall. 12 July 2022 . International Federation of Sport Climbing . 25 May 2022.
  10. News: Marta. Martin. How to qualify for sport climbing (speed) at Paris 2024. The Olympics qualification system explained.. . 13 December 2022. 30 December 2022.
  11. News: Marta. Martin. How to qualify for sport climbing (boulder and lead) at Paris 2024. The Olympics qualification system explained.. . 13 December 2022. 30 December 2022.
  12. News: Natalie. Berry. Paris 2024 Olympic Sport Climbing Qualification System Announced. UKC. 17 May 2022. 30 December 2022.
  13. IFSC Calendar 2023: The Start of a New Olympic Qualification Path. International Federation of Sport Climbing. 16 October 2022. 12 September 2022.
  14. Web site: Qualification System – Games of the XXXIII Olympiad – Sport Climbing Boulder & Lead. International Federation of Sport Climbing. International Olympic Committee. 30 December 2022.
  15. Web site: Qualification System – Games of the XXXIII Olympiad – Sport Climbing Speed. International Federation of Sport Climbing. International Olympic Committee. 30 December 2022.
  16. Web site: Women's Speed, Qualification Seeding - Sport Climbing Paris 2024 Olympics. 2024-08-08.