List of speakers of the Minnesota House of Representatives explained

Post:Speaker
Body:the Minnesota House of Representatives
Insignia:Seal of Minnesota.svg
Incumbent:Melissa Hortman
Incumbentsince:January 8, 2019
Termlength:Two years, no term limit
Inaugural:John S. Watrous
Formation:December 2, 1857
Website:http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/

This is a list of speakers of the Minnesota House of Representatives. The speaker of the House is usually the leader of the majority party, and is the most powerful figure in the House. The current House speaker is Melissa Hortman.

Territorial

Speaker Took office Left office Party/caucus
1Joseph W. Furber18491851
2Michael E. Ames18511852Democratic
3John D. Ludden18521853Unknown
4David Day18531854Unknown
5Nathan C. D. Taylor18541855Unknown
6James S. Norris18551856Democratic
7Charles Gardner18561857Unknown
8Joseph W. Furber18571857Whig

State

Speaker Took office Left office Party/caucusNotes Session
1John S. Watrous2 December 1857 12 March 1858Unknown Minnesota Legislators Past & Present lists Watrous' party affiliation as "Not Available," while the Minnesota Legislative Reference Library's list of Speakers of the House of Representatives lists "R?," indicating that the MLRL does not know what Watrous' party affiliation was, and is merely guessing that he might have been a Republican. On the other hand, the Journal of the House of Representatives for the 1st Session shows that Watrous was elected Speaker in a party-line vote by a majority Democratic House of Representatives, with the Democratic majority voting for him and the Republican minority voting for James Beach Wakefield, and Watrous was, in 1859, given a federal civil service appointment by the Buchanan Administration at a time when patronage was the rule for civil service appointments.1st
2George Bradley12 March 1858 6 December 1859Unknown Minnesota Legislators Past & Present lists Bradley's party affiliation as "Not Available," while the Minnesota Legislative Reference Library's list of Speakers of the House of Representatives lists "R?," indicating that the MLRL does not know what Bradley's party affiliation was, and is merely guessing that he might have been a Republican. On the other hand, Bradley was elected Speaker at a time when the Democrats held a 55 percent voting majority in the Minnesota House of Representatives, and, in 1860, received a federal civil service appointment from the Buchanan Administration, much as Watrous had.
3Amos Coggswell7 December 18597 January 18612nd
4Jared Benson8 January 18615 January 18633rd
4th
5Charles D. Sherwood6 January 18634 January 18645th
6Jared Benson5 January 18641864?6th
7Thomas H. Armstrong1864?1865Unclear whether took office in 1864 or 18657th
8James B. Wakefield18661866Served as a U.S. Representative8th
9John Q. Farmer18671868 9th
10th
10Chester D. Davidson1869186911th
11John L. Merriam18701871 12th
13th
12A.R. Hall18721874 14th
15th
16th
13William R. Kinyon18751876 17th
18th
14John L. Gibbs1877187719th
15Charles A. Gilman18781879 20th
21st
16Loren Fletcher18811885 22nd
23rd
17John L. Gibbs1885188724th
18William Rush Merriam18871889Served as Governor of Minnesota25th
19Charles H. Graves1889189126th
20Ezra T. Champlin1891189327th
21William E. Lee1893189528th
22Samuel Rinnah Van Sant18951897Served as Governor of Minnesota29th
23John D. Jones1897189930th
24Arthur N. Dare1899190131st
25M.J. Dowling1901190332nd
26Leverett W. Babcock1903190533rd
27Frank Clague19051907Served as a U.S. Representative34th
28Lawrence H. Johnson1907190935th
29Anton J. Rockne1909191136th
30Howard H. Dunn1911191337th
31Henry Rines19131915Served as Minnesota Treasurer38th
32H.H. Flowers1915191739th
33Ralph J. ParkerJanuary 1917January 191940th
34William I. NolanJanuary 1919January 1925 41st
42nd
43rd
35John A. JohnsonJanuary 1925January 1931 44th
45th
46th
36Oscar A. SwensonJanuary 1931January 193347th
37Charles MunnJanuary 1933January 193548th
38George W. JohnsonJanuary 1935January 193749th
39Harold H. BarkerJanuary 1937January 193950th
40Lawrence M. HallJanuary 1939January 1949Longest-serving speaker51st
52nd
53rd
54th
55th
41John A. HartleJanuary 4, 1949January 6, 1955 56th
57th
58th
42Alfred I. JohnsonJanuary 6, 1955January 5, 1959 59th
60th
43Edwin J. ChilgrenJanuary 5, 1959January 7, 1963 61st
62nd
44Lloyd L. DuxburyJanuary 7, 1963January 1971 63rd
64th
65th
66th
45A.W. DirlamJanuary 1971January 197367th
46Martin Olav SaboJanuary 1973January 1979DFLServed as a U.S. Representative68th
69th
70th
47Rod SearleJanuary 1979January 198071st
48Fred C. NortonJanuary 1980January 1981Served on Minnesota Court of Appeals
49Harry A. SiebenJanuary 1981January 1985DFL 72nd
73rd
50David M. JenningsJanuary 1985January 198774th
51Fred C. NortonJanuary 1987June 1987Served on Minnesota Court of Appeals75th
52Robert VanasekJune 1987January 6, 1992 75th
76th
77th
53Dee LongJanuary 6, 1992September 15, 1993First woman to serve as speaker.77th
78th