Sinking of Namyoung-Ho explained

Date:December 15, 1970
Time:around 1 AM
Fatalities:between 323 and 326
Coordinates:34.0833°N 133°W

The sinking of Namyoung-Ho was a marine accident that occurred in the sea near South Korea on December 15, 1970.

Overview

On December 15, 1970, the South Korean ferryboat Namyoung sank in the Korea Strait.[1] The vessel was heading from Seogwipo-si to Seongsanpo Port near Busan, before it sank about 28miles away from Yeosu and Jeollanam.[2]

Boat

The ferry was a 362-ton vessel, with a reported capacity of 302 persons and 150 tons of cargo.[3]

Incident

On December 12, 1970, the ferry departed with 338 passengers on board en route to Jeju island from Busan.[4] The sinking on December 14 was blamed on overloading of the vessel,[5] with initial reports stating that the ferry tilted to one side after 150 crates of tangerines had been placed on one side of the ship.[6] Investigations revealed that the Namyoung had a capacity of 150 tons of cargo but was carrying 500 tons of cargo. Additionally, rescue was delayed as the original SOS from the ferry was either not received or ignored by the Coast Guard, which contributed to the high casualty rate. There were a reported 326 deaths or missing persons.[7]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sewol Ferry Verdict Stirs Bitter Memory of 1970 Tragedy. Kim. Sam. November 10, 2014. Bloomberg.com. September 19, 2018.
  2. Book: Disaster Risk Management in the Republic of Korea (Disaster Risk Reduction). Yong-kyun. Kim. Hong-Gyoo. Sohn. Springer. 2017. 978-9811047886.
  3. Book: Kim . Yong-kyun . Disaster Risk Management in the Republic of Korea . Sohn . Hong-Gyoo . 2017-07-10 . Springer . 978-981-10-4789-3 . en.
  4. Book: Suk Kyoon, Kim. Maritime Disputes in Northeast Asia: Regional Challenges and Cooperation. Leiden. 2017. 9789004344211. Boston.
  5. Web site: The Seoul Times. theseoultimes.com. 2018-09-19.
  6. News: 16 December 1970 . 308 Still Missing in Capsizing Of Ferryboat Off South Korea . en . The New York Times . 2018-09-19.
  7. Book: Kim . Yong-kyun . Disaster Risk Management in the Republic of Korea . Sohn . Hong-Gyoo . 2017-07-10 . Springer . 978-981-10-4789-3 . en.