Silicon monosulfide explained
Silicon monosulfide is a chemical compound of silicon and sulfur. The chemical formula is SiS. Molecular SiS has been detected at high temperature in the gas phase. The gas phase molecule has an Si-S bondlength of 192.93 pm, this compares to the normal single bond length of 216 pm, and is shorter than the Si=S bond length of around 201 pm reported in an organosilanethione. Historically a pale yellow-red amorphous solid compound has been reported.[1] The behavior of silicon can be contrasted with germanium which forms a stable solid monosulfide.
Further reading
- 10.1039/B618799D. Rotational spectroscopy of the isotopic species of silicon monosulfide, SiS. 2007. Müller. H. S. P.. McCarthy. M. C.. Bizzocchi. L.. Gupta. H.. Esser. S.. Lichau. H.. Caris. M.. Lewen. F.. Hahn. J.. Degli Esposti. C.. Schlemmer. S.. Thaddeus. P.. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 9. 13. 1579–86. 17429551. 2007PCCP....9.1579M. 8.
- 10.1021/jp013332e. Electronic Spectrum of Silicon Monosulfide: Configuration Interaction Study. 2002. Chattopadhyaya. Surya. Chattopadhyay. Anjan. Das. Kalyan Kumar. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 106. 5. 833. 2002JPCA..106..833C.
- 10.1016/0009-2614(90)85577-Y. Diode laser measurement of the infrared spectrum of silicon monosulfide. 1990. Birk. Helmut. Jones. Harold. Chemical Physics Letters. 175. 5. 536. 1990CPL...175..536B.
Notes and References
- E. G. Rochow, E. W. Abel,1973, The Chemistry of Germanium Tin and Lead, Pergamon Press,