Shree ranjani explained

Sriranjani

Sriranjani is a ragam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is a hexatonic scale (shadava rāgam, which means "of six"). It is a derived scale (janya rāgam), as it does not have all the seven swaras (musical notes). It is also written as Shri ranjani or Shree Ranjani. It also exist in Hindustani music, with a different scale. Aroh: Sa, komal Ga, Ma, Dha, komal Ni, Sa; Avroh: Sa, komal Ni, Dha, Ma, komal Ga, Ré, Sa.

Structure and Lakshana

Shree ranjani is a symmetric scale that does not contain panchamam. It is called a shadava-shadava rāgam,[1] [2] in Carnatic music classification (as it has six notes in both ascending and descending scales). Its structure is as follows (see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms):

This scale uses the notes shadjam, chathusruti rishabham, sadharana gandharam, shuddha madhyamam, chathusruthi dhaivatham and kaisiki nishadam. Shree ranjani is a janya rāgam of Kharaharapriya, the 22nd Melakarta rāgam. It has only the invariant panchamam missing from its parent scale, Kharaharapriya.

Popular compositions

Shree ranjani is a pleasing and popular rāgam. This scale has been used by many composers and there are many compositions in classical music. It has been used to score film music, too. Here are some popular compositions in Sriranjani.

Film Songs

SongMovieComposerSinger
Naathamenum KovilileyManmadha LeelaiM. S. ViswanathanVani Jairam
Nathavinothangal(Ragamalika pallavi anupallavi only)Salangai OliIlaiyaraajaS. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. P. Sailaja
Naatham Elunthathadi Gopura VasalileK. J. Yesudas, S. Janaki
Oru RaagamUnnai Vaazhthi Paadugiren
Oru Manthara pooChinna JameenMano, K. S. Chitra
Eerettu PathinaaruRaaja RaajathanMano, S. Janaki
Vanthadhu VanthadhuKilipetchu KetkavaS. Janaki
Kathirunthen KanavaDharma Pathini
Pagalile Oru Nilavinai KandenNinaive Oru Sangeetham
Vaikasi VellikilamaRasa MaganS. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Saami En ThaaliShenbagamae ShenbagamaeK. S. Chitra
Nallathor Veenai Ore Oru Gramathiley
Kannan Nee EnIvanSudha Ragunathan
Vaanam Sevaanam Ven MegamKulirkaala MegangalShankar–GaneshK. J. Yesudas, Vani Jairam
Megan Vandhu PogumMandhira punnagaiMadhu Balakrishnan, Anweshaa
Itho Illaya KiligalKizhake oru kadhal paatuS. P. Balasubrahmanyam,K. S. Chitra
Alaithal VaruvaleJaathi MalliMaragadha Mani
KadavulidamAzhagiya PandipuramBharadwajPrasanna, Sadhana Sargam
Theenda Theenda(Retigowla raga touches also in section A)Thulluvadho IlamaiYuvan Shankar RajaP. Unnikrishnan, Bombay Jayashree
KannaneKanni RaasiVishal ChandrashekharK. S. Chithra

Related rāgams

This section covers the theoretical and scientific aspect of this rāgam.

Scale similarities

Notes and References

  1. Ragas in Carnatic music by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications
  2. Raganidhi by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras