Seventh Menzies ministry explained

See also: Menzies government (1949–1966).

Cabinet Name:Seventh Menzies ministry
Cabinet Type:Ministry
Cabinet Number:37th
Jurisdiction:Australia
Flag:Flag of Australia.svg
Flag Border:true
Date Formed:11 January 1956
Date Dissolved:10 December 1958
Government Head:Robert Menzies
State Head:Elizabeth II
Governor General:Sir William Slim
Members Number:24
Political Party:LiberalCountry coalition
Legislature Status:Coalition majority government
Opposition Party:Labor
Opposition Leader:H. V. Evatt
Election:10 December 1955
Last Election:22 November 1958
Legislature Term:22nd
Predecessor:Sixth Menzies ministry
Successor:Eighth Menzies ministry
State Head Title:Monarch
Government Head Title:Prime Minister

The Seventh Menzies ministry (LiberalCountry Coalition) was the 37th ministry of the Government of Australia. It was led by the country's 12th Prime Minister, Robert Menzies. The Seventh Menzies ministry succeeded the Sixth Menzies ministry, which dissolved on 11 January 1956 following the federal election that took place in the previous December. It is the first ministry to consist of a two-tier ministry, with only senior ministers being members of Cabinet, while the other ministers are in the outer ministry. With the exception of the Whitlam government and the caretaker First Fraser ministry, this practice has endured to this day. The ministry was replaced by the Eighth Menzies ministry on 10 December 1958 following the 1958 federal election.[1]

Allen Fairhall, who died in 2006, was the last surviving member of the Seventh Menzies Ministry; Fairhall was also the last surviving member of the Ninth Menzies ministry. Hugh Roberton was the last surviving Country junior minister, and Paul Hasluck and John McEwen were the last surviving Liberal and Country Cabinet ministers respectively.

Cabinet

PartyMinisterPortraitPortfolio
LiberalRt Hon Robert Menzies
for Kooyong
CountryRt Hon Sir Arthur Fadden
for McPherson
  • Leader of the Country Party (to 26 March 1958)
  • Treasurer
LiberalRt Hon Sir Eric Harrison
for Wentworth
LiberalRt Hon Harold Holt
for Higgins
CountryRt Hon John McEwen
for Murray
  • Leader of the Country Party (from 26 March 1958)
  • Deputy Leader of the Country Party (to 26 March 1958)
  • Minister for Trade
LiberalRt Hon Richard Casey
for La Trobe
LiberalHon Philip McBride
for Wakefield
LiberalHon Neil O'Sullivan
Senator for Queensland
LiberalHon John Spicer
Senator for Victoria
LiberalHon Bill Spooner
Senator for New South Wales
LiberalHon Athol Townley
for Denison
LiberalHon Paul Hasluck
for Curtin
LiberalHon William McMahon
for Lowe
(in Cabinet from 18 October 1956)
LiberalHon Howard Beale
for Parramatta
(in Cabinet from 24 October 1956)
  • Minister for Supply (to 10 February 1958)
  • Minister for Defence Production (from 24 October 1956 to 10 February 1958)
LiberalHon Shane Paltridge
Senator for Western Australia
(in Cabinet from 11 February 1958)

Outer ministry

PartyMinisterPortraitPortfolio
CountryHon Walter Cooper
Senator for Queensland
CountryHon Charles Davidson
for Dawson
  • Deputy Leader of the Country Party (from 26 March 1958)
  • Postmaster-General
  • Minister for the Navy (from 24 October 1956)
LiberalHon Dr Donald Cameron
for Oxley
LiberalHon Allen Fairhall
for Paterson
LiberalHon Frederick Osborne & Bar VRD
for Evans
LiberalHon John Cramer
for Bennelong
(in Ministry from 28 February 1956)
  • Minister for the Army (from 28 February 1956)
CountryHon Hugh Roberton
for Riverina
(in Ministry from 28 February 1956)
LiberalHon Denham Henty
Senator for Tasmania
(in Ministry from 24 October 1956)
LiberalHon Alexander Downer
for Angas
(in Ministry from 20 March 1958)

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ministries and Cabinets . Parliamentary Handbook . . 17 September 2010 .