United States Secretary of Labor explained

Post:United States Secretary
Body:Labor
Flag:Flag of the United States Secretary of Labor.svg
Flagborder:yes
Flagsize:130
Flagcaption:Flag of the secretary
Insignia:USDOL Seal circa 2015.svg
Insigniasize:120
Insigniacaption:Seal of the department
Incumbent:Julie Su
Incumbentsince:March 11, 2023
Acting:y
Department:United States Department of Labor
Style:Madam Secretary (informal)
The Honorable (formal)
Member Of:Cabinet
Reports To:President of the United States
Seat:Frances Perkins Building, Washington, D.C.
Appointer:The President of the United States
Appointer Qualified:with Senate advice and consent
Termlength:No fixed term
First:William B. Wilson
Precursor:Secretary of Commerce and Labor
Succession:Eleventh[1]
Deputy:Deputy Secretary of Labor
Salary:Executive Schedule, Level I

The United States secretary of labor is a member of the Cabinet of the United States, and as the head of the United States Department of Labor, controls the department, and enforces and suggests laws involving unions, the workplace, and all other issues involving any form of business-person controversies.

Formerly, there was a Department of Commerce and Labor. That department split into two in 1913. The Department of Commerce is headed by the secretary of commerce.

Secretary of labor is a Level I position in the Executive Schedule, thus earning a salary of $221,400 as of January 2021.[2]

Julie Su has been serving as acting secretary since the resignation of Marty Walsh on March 11, 2023.

List of secretaries of labor

Parties (13) (16)

Status

No.PortraitNameState of residenceTook officeLeft officePresident(s)
William B. WilsonPennsylvaniaMarch 6, 1913March 4, 1921Woodrow Wilson
James J. DavisPennsylvaniaMarch 5, 1921November 30, 1930Warren G. Harding
Calvin Coolidge
Herbert Hoover
William N. DoakVirginiaDecember 9, 1930March 4, 1933
Frances PerkinsNew YorkMarch 4, 1933June 30, 1945Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry S. Truman
Lewis B. SchwellenbachWashingtonJuly 1, 1945June 10, 1948
Maurice J. TobinMassachusettsAugust 13, 1948January 20, 1953
Martin P. DurkinMarylandJanuary 21, 1953September 10, 1953Dwight D. Eisenhower
James P. MitchellNew JerseyOctober 9, 1953January 20, 1961
Arthur GoldbergIllinoisJanuary 21, 1961September 20, 1962John F. Kennedy
W. Willard WirtzIllinoisSeptember 25, 1962January 20, 1969
Lyndon B. Johnson
George P. ShultzIllinoisJanuary 22, 1969July 1, 1970Richard Nixon
James D. HodgsonCaliforniaJuly 2, 1970February 1, 1973
Peter J. BrennanNew YorkFebruary 2, 1973March 15, 1975
Gerald Ford
John T. DunlopMassachusettsMarch 18, 1975January 31, 1976
William Usery Jr.GeorgiaFebruary 10, 1976January 20, 1977
Ray MarshallTexasJanuary 27, 1977January 20, 1981Jimmy Carter
Raymond J. DonovanNew JerseyFebruary 4, 1981March 15, 1985Ronald Reagan
Bill BrockTennesseeApril 29, 1985October 31, 1987
Ann Dore McLaughlinDistrict of ColumbiaDecember 17, 1987January 20, 1989
Elizabeth DoleKansasJanuary 25, 1989November 23, 1990George H. W. Bush
Lynn M. MartinIllinoisFebruary 22, 1991January 20, 1993
Robert ReichMassachusettsJanuary 22, 1993January 20, 1997Bill Clinton
Alexis HermanAlabamaMay 1, 1997January 20, 2001
Elaine ChaoKentuckyJanuary 29, 2001January 20, 2009George W. Bush
Howard RadzelyPennsylvaniaJanuary 20, 2009February 2, 2009Barack Obama
Ed HuglerPennsylvaniaFebruary 2, 2009February 24, 2009
Hilda SolisCaliforniaFebruary 24, 2009January 22, 2013
Seth HarrisNew YorkJanuary 22, 2013July 23, 2013
Tom PerezMarylandJuly 23, 2013January 20, 2017
Ed HuglerPennsylvaniaJanuary 20, 2017April 27, 2017Donald Trump
Alexander AcostaFloridaApril 28, 2017July 19, 2019
Patrick PizzellaVirginiaJuly 20, 2019September 30, 2019
Eugene ScaliaVirginiaSeptember 30, 2019January 20, 2021
Al StewartVirginiaJanuary 20, 2021March 23, 2021Joe Biden
Marty WalshMassachusettsMarch 23, 2021March 11, 2023
Julie SuCaliforniaMarch 11, 2023Incumbent

Line of succession

The line of succession for the Secretary of Labor is as follows:[3]

  1. Deputy Secretary of Labor
  2. Solicitor of Labor
  3. Assistant Secretary for Administration and Management
  4. Assistant Secretary for Policy
  5. Assistant Secretary for Congressional and Intergovernmental Affairs
  6. Assistant Secretary for Employment and Training
  7. Assistant Secretary for Employee Benefits Security
  8. Assistant Secretary for Occupational Safety and Health
  9. Assistant Secretary for Mine Safety and Health
  10. Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs
  11. Chief Financial Officer
  12. Administrator, Wage and Hour Division
  13. Assistant Secretary for Veterans' Employment and Training
  14. Assistant Secretary for Disability Employment Policy
  15. Deputy Solicitor of Labor (First Assistant of the Solicitor of Labor)
  16. Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy (First Assistant of the Assistant Secretary for Policy)
  17. Deputy Assistant Secretary for Congressional Affairs (First Assistant of the Assistant Secretary for Congressional and Intergovernmental Affairs)
  18. Deputy Assistant Secretary for Employment and Training (First Assistant of the Assistant Secretary for Employment and Training)
  19. Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy (First Assistant of the Assistant Secretary for Employee Benefits Security)
  20. Deputy Assistant Secretary for Occupational Safety and Health (First Assistant of the Assistant Secretary for Occupational Safety and Health)
  21. Deputy Assistant Secretary for Mine Safety and Health (First Assistant of the Assistant Secretary for Mine Safety and Health)
  22. Regional Solicitor—Dallas
  23. Regional Administrator for the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Administration and Management—Region VI/Dallas

Secretary succession

If none of the above officials are available to serve as Acting Secretary of Labor, the Designated Secretarial Designee assumes interim operational control over the Department, except the Secretary's non-delegable responsibilities.

  1. Director, Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs
  2. Director of the Women's Bureau
  3. Regional Administrator, Employment and Training Administration—Dallas
  4. Regional Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration—Dallas

See also

External links

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Notes and References

  1. , Vacancy in offices of both President and Vice President; officers eligible to act
  2. Web site: Salary Table No. 2021-EX Rates of Basic Pay for the Executive Schedule (EX). https://web.archive.org/web/20210123013351/https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/salary-tables/pdf/2021/EX.pdf . 2021-01-23 . live.
  3. News: Order of Succession to the Secretary of Labor in Periods of Vacancy, Continuity of Executive Direction, Repositioning and Devolution of Departmental Governance, and Emergency Planning Under Circumstances of Extreme Disruption. January 19, 2017. Federal Register. June 2, 2017.