Second Müller senate explained

Cabinet Name:Second Senate of Michael Müller
Cabinet Number:27th
Cabinet Type:Senate
Jurisdiction:Berlin
Flag:Coat of arms of Berlin.svg
Flag Border:true
Incumbent:2016–2021
Date Formed:8 December 2016
Date Dissolved:20 December 2021
Government Head Title:Governing Mayor
Government Head:Michael Müller
Deputy Government Head Title:Deputy Mayor
Deputy Government Head:Klaus Lederer
Ramona Pop
Members Number:10
Political Parties:Social Democratic Party
The Left
Alliance 90/The Greens
Legislature Status:Coalition government
Opposition Parties:Christian Democratic Union
Alternative for Germany
Free Democratic Party
Election:2016 Berlin state election
Legislature Term:18th Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin
Predecessor:First Müller senate
Successor:Giffey senate

The second Müller senate was the state government of Berlin between 2016 and 2021, sworn in on 8 December 2016 after Michael Müller was elected as Governing Mayor by the members of the Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin. It was the 27th Senate of Berlin.

It was formed after the 2016 Berlin state election by the Social Democratic Party (SPD), The Left (LINKE) and Alliance 90/The Greens (GRÜNE). Excluding the Governing Mayor, the senate comprised ten members, called Senators. Four were members of the SPD, three were members of The Left, and three were members of the Greens.

The second Müller senate was succeeded by the Giffey senate on 21 December 2021.

Formation

See also: 2016 Berlin state election. The previous Senate was a grand coalition government of the SPD and CDU led by Governing Mayor Michael Müller, who took office in December 2014.

The election took place on 18 September 2016, and resulted in significant losses for both governing parties. The Left improved to third place and the Greens saw a decline, while the AfD debuted at 14% and the FDP re-entered the Abgeordnetenhaus in sixth place. As a result of their losses, the SPD and CDU fell short of a majority, bringing the grand coalition to an end.[1] Müller voiced his preference for a government with the Left and Greens; during the campaign, both the SPD and Greens had ruled out a coalition with the CDU.[2]

On 26 September, Müller announced that he would seek exploratory talks between the SPD, Left, and Greens.[3] Negotiations began on 6 October.[4]

After intensive discussions, the three parties presented their 251-page coalition programme on 16 November.[5] It was approved by the Greens at a party congress on 5 December, receiving only two votes against; the SPD followed on 6 December with almost 90% approval. The Left held a membership ballot on the coalition, with 89.3% of members voting in favour.[6]

The Abgeordnetenhaus elected Müller as Governing Mayor on 8 December, winning 88 votes out of 158 cast.[7]

Composition

The composition of the Senate at the time of its dissolution was as follows:

PortfolioSenatorPartyTook officeLeft officeState secretaries
Governing Mayor of Berlin
Senate Chancellery
Michael Müller
bgcolor=SPD8 December 201620 December 2021
Deputy Mayor
Senator for Culture and Europe
Klaus Lederer
bgcolor=LINKE8 December 201620 December 2021
Deputy Mayor
Senator for Economics, Energy and Enterprise
Ramona Pop
bgcolor=GRÜNE8 December 201620 December 2021
Senator for Interior and SportAndreas Geisel
bgcolor=SPD8 December 201620 December 2021
Senator for Education, Youth and FamilySandra Scheeres
bgcolor=SPD8 December 201620 December 2021
Senator for FinanceMatthias Kollatz-Ahnen
bgcolor=SPD8 December 201620 December 2021
Senator for Health, Nursing and EqualityDilek Kalayci
bgcolor=SPD8 December 201620 December 2021
Senator for Integration, Labour and Social AffairsElke Breitenbach
bgcolor=LINKE8 December 201620 December 2021
Senator for Urban Development and HousingKatrin Lompscher
bgcolor=LINKE8 December 20162 August 2020
Sebastian Scheel
bgcolor=LINKE20 August 202020 December 2021
Senator for Justice, Consumer Protection and Anti-DiscriminationDirk Behrendt
bgcolor=GRÜNE8 December 201620 December 2021
Senator for Environment, Transport and Climate ProtectionRegine Günther
bgcolor=GRÜNE8 December 201620 December 2021

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: SPD and CDU with losses, grand coalition comes to an end. 18 September 2016. de. Die Welt.
  2. Web site: Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin: Voters punish the grand coalition. 19 September 2016. de. Der Spiegel.
  3. Web site: Where red-red-green still differ. 26 September 2016. de. Inforadio.de.
  4. Web site: Coalition in Berlin: The way to red-red-green. 6 October 2016. de. Deutschlandfunk.
  5. Web site: Red-Red-Green agree on coalition agreement "We want to be a coalition of new beginnings". 16 November 2016. de. Rundfunk Berlin-Brandenburg.
  6. Web site: Left confirm red-red-green coalition. 7 December 2016. de. Die Zeit.
  7. Web site: Michael Müller re-elected as Governing Mayor. 8 December 2016. de. Der Spiegel.