A scratch awl is a woodworking layout and point-making tool. It is used to scribe a line to be followed by a hand saw or chisel when making woodworking joints and other operations.[1]
The scratch awl is basically a steel spike with its tip sharpened to a fine point. The tip of the spike is drawn across the timber, leaving a shallow groove. It may also be used to mark a point by pressing the tip into the timber.[2] It is generally used when dimensioning and for laying out with the grain. It may also be used across the grain. However, a marking knife is preferred for this operation.
Scratch awls are traditionally used in leather crafting to trace patterns onto leather.[3] They are sometimes used in the automotive and sheet metal trades to punch holes and scribe lines in sheet metal.[4]