Saundatti Explained

Savadatti
Other Name:Saundatti
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:India Karnataka
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Karnataka, India
Coordinates:15.7833°N 75.1167°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Karnataka
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Belagavi
Governing Body:Town Municipal Council
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:16
Area Rural Km2:1555.27
Elevation Footnotes:_at hilltop[1]
Elevation M:858
Population Total:41215
Population Rural:311714
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Footnotes:[2]
Demographics Type1:Language
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Kannada
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:591 126
Area Code Type:Telephone code
Area Code:08330
Registration Plate:KA-24
Iso Code:IN-KA

Savadatti [3] is one of the oldest towns in Belagavi district in the Indian state of Karnataka. It is a celebrated pilgrimage centre located 78 kilometres from Belagavi and 41 kilometres from Dharwad. Savadatti is also the name of the taluk (sub-district), which was previously named Parasgad. There are several ancient temples in Savadatti.

History of Rashtrakuta kings

The historical name of the Savadatti was Sugandavarti "Sougandipura". It was the capital of the Ratta dynasty (from 875-1230), until the capital shifted to Belagavi.

Rattas (Rashtrakutas)

See main article: Branches of Rashtrakuta Dynasty.

Inscriptions

Jainism

Tourism

Savadatti fort

18th century Savadatti fort was built by the Sirasangi Desai with 8 bastions.Savadatti fort has a Kadasiddheshwara temple, surrounded by four bastions. Around the Kadasiddheshwara temple in the inner chajja of the prakara there is a row of carvings of geometrical patterns with over two hundred designs, some painted.

Renuka Saagara Reservoir

Renuka Sagara is a reservoir formed by damming the Malaprabha River adjacent to Savadatti. The Dam is called by the name Navilu Tirtha, also the name of the adjacent village, Navilatirtha. The name Renuka Saagara is because of the Renuka (Yellamma) temple at Yellammagudda, Savadatti.

Savadatti Yallammana

The temple of the goddess Yellamma or Shree Renukadevi, is a pilgrimage site for Shakti devotees. Every day, hundreds of pilgrims visit the temple. The congregation is especially large, crossing the one million mark, on two auspicious days in the year - Banada Hunnime and Bharatha Hunnime. The century-old temple of Yellamma is situated atop Yellammanagudda, amidst the picturesque Ramalinga Hills, about 5kmsfrom Savadatti. Between Savadatti and the temple is the magnificent fort of Paarusgad, dating back to the 10th century.

Naviluteertha

The Renuka Sagara, formed by the Naviluteertha Dam, touches the low-lying areas of Savadatti. There is a spot called Jogullabhaavi here, where there is a temple. Pilgrims take a holy dip here before visiting the Yellamma hill. This Samaadhi (grave) is in the Ramapura area of Savadatti.

Shirasangi Shri KalikaDevi Temple

Shirasangi a small village located approximately 25 kilometers from Savadati is famous for Shri Kalikadevi temple. The temple is known to be very ancient and is believed to be the place where Shringa maharishi worshiped Shri Kalikadevi. Shirasangi is also known for Shri Tyagveera Lingaraja Desai. Shri Lingaraj was one of the main donors to give land to K.L.E Society.

Savadatti Temples

The town has temples dedicated to Ankeshwara, Puradeshwara, Nagarkere Mallikarjuna, Veerabhadra, Ulvi Basavaeshwara, Mouneshwara, Dyamavva and Venkateshwara, which is the largest.

Puradeshwara temple

The Puradeshwara temple in the later Chalukya style is a trikutachala with three ardhamantapas, a common navaranga and two mukhamantapas. Gurlhosur Chidambar temple is also an historical temple. All three garbhagrihas with pierced windows have shivalingas. The shikhara, now damaged, over the central garbhagriha is in Kadambanagara style and the navaranga pillars are lathe-turned. Inside the niches of the navaranga are images of Parvati and Veerabhadra. This temple has been renovated very crudely. On the day of Ugadi, the rising sun's rays fall directly on the main shivalinga. The outer walls have fine sculptures depicting Hindu mythology and there are inclined chajjas all round. The open mukhamantapa, a later addition, is also in the same style with massive pillars.

Ankeshwara temple

The Ankeshwara temple in Desaigalli, built by Rattas in 1048 is in the Western Chalukya style and is below the ground level. There are steps descending to the mukhamantapa. In front of the temple, there is an inscription carved into the wall by the builder, Ratta Chief Ankarasa.

See also

References

On can get more info, from the http://karnatakatravel.blogspot.com/ (which I do often).

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Elevation at Peak. 28 May 2024.
  2. Web site: Census Data Handbook 2011. 28 May 2024.
  3. Web site: Savadatti. 2009-03-18.
  4. Web site: Belgaum . 2009-03-18.
  5. Book: Ancient Indian History and Civilization By Sailendra Nath Sen . 9788122411980 . 2009-03-18. Sen . Sailendra Nath . 1999 .
  6. Web site: The Rattas (Rashtrakutas) of Saundatti.. 2009-03-18.
  7. Book: Studies in the Geography of Ancient and Medieval India By D. C. Sircar. 9788120806900. 2009-03-18. Sircar. Dineschandra. 1971.
  8. Web site: Jain Stone with inscription [Saundatti ] ]. 2009-03-18.
  9. Web site: JAINISM IN SOUTH INDIA . 2009-03-18.
  10. Web site: Kollapur District Gazetteer, JAINS. 2009-03-18.