Sangli Explained

Sangli
Settlement Type:city
Pushpin Map:India Maharashtra#India
Pushpin Label Position:right
Coordinates:16.853°N 74.583°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name1: Maharashtra
Subdivision Name2:Sangli
Founder:Harbhat Patwardhan
Government Type:Municipal Corporation
Governing Body:Sangali-Miraj-Kupwad Municipal Corporation (SMKMC)
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name Mp:Vishaldada patil([Congress party])
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:200.18
Area Metro Km2:361
Elevation M:549
Population Total:803596
Population As Of:2023
Population Metro:856832
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Demonym:Sanglikar
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:416416,416415,416410,416436[2]
Area Code:+91-233
Area Code Type:Telephone code
Registration Plate:MH-10
Blank1 Name Sec1:Literacy
Blank1 Info Sec1:88.93%
Blank1 Name Sec2:Climate
Blank1 Info Sec2:Dry and Arid (Köppen)
Leader Title2:Deputy Mayor
Leader Name2:Umesh Patil (INC)
Leader Title3:Municipal commissioner
Leader Name3:Nitin Kapadnis[3]
Leader Title4:Member of Parliament
Leader Name4:Vishal Patil(Lok Sabha)
Demographics1 Info1:Marathi
Blank2 Name Sec1:Lok Sabha constituency
Blank2 Info Sec1:Sangli (Lok Sabha constituency)
Blank3 Name Sec1:Civic agency
Official Name:Sāṁgalī

Sangli (ISO: Sāṁgalī;) is a metropolitan town and the headquarters of Sangli District in Maharashtra, in south-western India. It has earned the nickname "Turmeric City of India" for being the hub of the Asia's largest production and trade of this spice.[4] Sangli is situated on the banks of river Krishna and houses many sugar factories. A significant city in South-Western India, it lies 376 km from Mumbai, 230 km from Pune and 638 km from Bangalore. The city has a significant healthcare hub, including its twin City Miraj. Sangli-Miraj combined has more than 1000+ Hospitals and Clinics. Sangli is known as Turmeric city for its global turmeric trade as well grapes, raisins, jaggery and the most significant number of sugar factories in India. The only district has more than 30 sugar factories.The Tasgaon-Sangli region boasts the largest raisin market in Asia. Sangli UA/Metropolitan is one of the biggest cities in Maharashtra and the 93rd biggest in India.Sangli Miraj Kupwad, along with its Urban Agglomeration, together known as Sangli Miraj Kupwad Metropolitan Region (SMKMR).

Information

Sangli UA/Metropolitan Region has developed itself as a modern city with broader roads, major railway junctions, Malls & Multiplexes, hotels with multi-cuisine and excellent education facilities. The city has a significant healthcare hub, including its twin City Miraj. Sangli-Miraj combined has more than 1000+ Hospitals and Clinics, making it one of India's largest emerging medical hubs and an emerging international hub for patients from Oman, Sweden, Canada, Yemen, and Kuwait. It is also a significant city with telecommunication and entertainment facilities. A Software Technology Park is being set up in a prime location in the city. Nearby towns like Ichalkaranji, Tasgaon, Ashta, Kavathe-Mahankal, Palus, Shirol and Jaysingpur are now emerging as Satellite cities to Sangli UA/Metropolitan Area. Sangli has the largest sugar factory in Asia and most number of sugar factories in India as well. Krishna Valley Wine Park is another leading wine park in India. Sangli is the world's leading Global hub for Turmeric Trade. Sangli is also known as the Chess City of India. Now, Sangli City is emerging as the yellow city of India.Sangli city have great political influence in Maharashtra.

Transportation

Railway Station

Sangli Railway Station is an important railway hub in Sangli City and the main station for Sangli district. Many long-route trains stop at Sangli city providing the connectivity to important cities of India. Sangli city station is directly connected to important cities like Mumbai, Pune, Delhi, Udaipur, Bangalore, Surat, Vadodara, Mathura, Bikaner, Mangalore, Madgaon, Kanyakumari, Puducherry, Salem, Tirunelveli, Vellore, Madurai, Kota, Guntakal Cochi, Mysuru, Jhansi, Agra, Ajmer, Jodhpur, Ahmedabad, Gandhidham, Kolhapur, Belgavi, Dharwad, Hubali, Shri Ganganagar by direct trains.

Sangli-Bengaluru Rani Chennamma Express, Sangli-ParliVaijnath DEMU express and Sangli-Miraj DEMU train are the 3 trains that start their journey from Sangli station.Bengaluru-Sangli Rani Chennamma Express, ParliVaijnath-Sangli DEMU express and Kolhapur-Sangli DEMU train are the 3 trains that end their journey from Sangli station.

Sangli railway station is undergoing major re-development and will be a major transportation hub of the region. Lot of auto riksha and private cars are available from Sangli station to reach nearby places like Kolhapur, Ichalkaranji, Tasgaon, Walwa, Ashta, Kirloskarwadi, Jaysingpur, etc.

Road Transportation

MSRTC have a Divisional office at Sangli and bus depots and terminals at Sangli and Miraj in city limits. Direct buses connect Pune, Mumbai, Solapur, Kolhapur, Pandharpur, Akkalkot, Parbhani, Nanded, Latur, Shegaon, Beed, Chatrapati Sambhaji Nagar, Ahmednagar, Panjim, Ratnagiri, Satara, Nashik, Hyderabad and many more cities in Maharashtra and Karnataka. MSRTC runs Shivshahi A/C seater, Non A/C sleeper coach and ordinary buses from Sangli and Miraj Depots. The State Government of Maharashtra approve to build Airport near Kavalapur for the Sangli Metropolitan area. Within metropolitan limits, the city bus of MSRTC is the best medium used by people; also, auto rickshaws, private cars and two-wheelers are used by many peoples. Other than MSRTC, many private travels like Balaji, Shreenath, VRL, NTN, Datta Krupa, Konduskar, Ashoka, M.B.Link, Vaibhav, Shreyash, Sanjay, Sai Krupa, Deepakraj, Saini, Sharma play A/C and non A/C sleeper coach and seater buses to Ahmedabad, Surat, Mumbai, Pune, Coimbatore, Salem, Chennai, Hyderabad, Panjim, Nagpur, Latur, Solapur, Bangalore and other cities.Soon Sangli have Msrtc E-Buses.

Geography

Sangli City is situated on the bank of the Krishna River, the valley and tributaries offer many irrigation and agricultural advantages that drive the economy of the district and the city. Other small rivers, such as the Warana River and the Panchganga, flow into the Krishna River.

History

See also: Sangli State.

The region, known as Kundal (now a tiny village 40 km away from Sangli city) in medieval India, was the capital of the Chalukya Empire in the 12th century AD.[5] During the time of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, Sangli, Miraj and surrounding areas were captured from the Mughal Empire. Until 1801, Sangli was included in Miraj Jahangir. Sangli separated from Miraj in 1801, following a family quarrel between Chintamanrao Patwardhan and his paternal uncle, Gangadharrao Patwardhan, who had succeeded his childless elder brother as the sixth chief of Miraj in 1782.

Sangli is notable for the Brindavana (tomb) of Satyavrata Tirtha, a saint of the Dvaita Order of Vedanta and Peetadipathi of Uttaradi Math who took Samadhi in Sangli in the year 1638.

Sangli is well known as Natya Pandhari (Capital of Marathi Dramas). Miraj is well known in the world as the capital of musical instruments. Many musical instruments are exported from Miraj.

Etymology

The city's original name was Sahagalli—from the Marathi words Saha ("six") and Galli ("lanes") describing the early street plan—which was later shortened to Sangli.[6]

Tourist and Pilgrim Places

Culture

Food Bhadang also known as flavoured rice puff, from Sangli is world famous and are exported in US, UK, Canada, And Southeast Asia. Bharala Wangi also known as stuffed brinjal with bhakri is most famous food from sangli.. Many International brands like McDonald's, Subway, Pizza hut, KFC, Baskin Robbins, Domino's opened their outlets to serve the people of Sangli.

Educational institutes

Education institutions in the area, aside from schools, include:

[7]

Architecture

Climate

Sangli has a semi-arid climate with three seasons. Summer takes place from the middle of February to the middle of June, characterised by largely dry conditions towards the start, with rainfall increasing as the season progresses. Temperatures in summer are primarily characterised by hot days and mild nights. Monsoon takes place from the middle of June to late October. Rainfall is more common this season than at any other time of year. Temperatures in the monsoon season are characterised by warm, humid days and mild, humid nights. Winter takes place from early November to early February. This season is mainly dry, with rain primarily concentrated in November. Temperatures in winter are characterised by warm days and cool nights. The total rainfall is around 22 inches (580 mm).

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. http://smkc.gov.in/aboutsmkc.aspx/ Sangli Municipal Corporation
  2. Web site: Welcome to the Indiapost Website . 4 January 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130906202708/http://www.indiapost.gov.in/pin/ . 6 September 2013 . dead .
  3. Web site: https://www.pudhari.news/news/Sangli/Nitin-Kapadnis-as-municipal-commissioner/m/. hi:महापालिका आयुक्‍तपदी नितीन कापडनीस | पुढारी. pudhari.news. Nitin Kapadnis as Municipal Commissioner | Leader.
  4. Book: Benzie, F. F.. Herbal Medicine: Biomolecular and Clinical Aspects. limited. 2011. CRC Press Taylor and Francis Group. Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742, USA. 978-1-4398-0713-2. Second. Sissi Wachtel-Galo. F. F. Benzie. 269. 13: Turmeric, The Golden Spice: From Traditional Medicine to Modern Medicine.
  5. http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/8595/2/11%20topic%20no.3.pdf
  6. Web site: Sangli | India. Encyclopædia Britannica. 15 February 2024 .
  7. Web site: Alphonsa School Miraj . 2022-02-28 . alphonsaschoolmiraj.org.in.