Rugby league county leagues explained

The Yorkshire League and the Lancashire League formed two sections of the Rugby Football League Championship for much of its history. Initially, the 22 clubs that broke away in 1895 played in one combined league; however, the following season saw the addition of many clubs, and the League was split into two separate county competitions.

History

This situation endured until 1901–02, when the top teams in each league resigned and formed a new combined first division. The following season, the remaining clubs formed a second division. From then until 1907, when there was another re-organisation, the county leagues were not played.

The new structure initiated for the 1907–08 season saw the clubs playing every other team in their own county home and away, and playing once each against the clubs from the other county. Results from all games counted towards the Rugby Football League Championship, whilst results within the county counted towards the respective county leagues.

The championship often included teams from outside the Yorkshire and Lancashire heartlands; these were allocated to a county league on a practical basis. Briefly, in the 1908–09 season, there were enough clubs from Wales to add a third Welsh League to the structure. The sole winner of this title was Merthyr Tydfil.

The Yorkshire and Lancashire Leagues were abandoned in 1970.

Lancashire League

Lancashire League
Founded:1895
Folded:1970
Teams:16
Championtag:Last winners
Champion: Wigan
Season:18th title
Most Champs: Wigan
Count:18

See also: Rugby league in Lancashire.

The RFL Lancashire League was an annual competition from 1895 to 1970 for professional rugby league teams in Lancashire. Other teams from Cheshire and Cumbria also competed in the league. During the period 1896–1901 the county leagues were played as there was no national league championship during this period. After they were played alongside the RFL Championship until 1970. Teams also competed in the Lancashire Cup.

To keep the number of teams equal in both county leagues, clubs from Yorkshire were often invited to play in the Lancashire League. Halifax joined the Lancashire League in 1930,[1] remaining there until the start of the Second World War. Following the demise of Belle Vue Rangers in 1955, it was initially decided that the Yorkshire League champions would compete in the Lancashire League during the following season,[2] but clubs were later elected into the league on a voluntary basis instead.[3]

Championship

Season Winners
Runcorn
1896–97[4] Broughton Rangers
Oldham
Broughton Rangers
Runcorn
Oldham
1901–02[5] Wigan
1902–07: No competition
Oldham
Wigan
1915–18 No competition due to World War I
Widnes
St. Helens
St. Helens
Salford
1939–45 No competition due to World War II
Wigan
Wigan
Warrington
Swinton
1962–63[6] Not awarded
Not awarded

Wins by club

RankClubWinsYears
1 Wigan181901–02, 1908–09, 1910–11, 1911–12, 1912–13, 1913–14, 1914–15, 1920–21, 1922–23, 1923–24, 1925–26, 1945–46, 1946–47, 1949–50, 1951–52, 1958–59, 1961–62, 1969–70
2 St. Helens81929–30, 1931–32, 1952–53, 1959–60, 1964–65, 1965–66, 1966–67, 1968–69
3 Warrington81937–38, 1947–48, 1948–49, 1950–51, 1953–54, 1954–55, 1955–56, 1967–68
4 Oldham71897–98, 1900–01, 1907–08, 1909–10, 1921–22, 1956–57, 1957–58
5 Salford51932–33, 1933–34, 1934–35, 1936–37, 1938–39
6 Swinton51924–25, 1927–28, 1928–29, 1930–31, 1960–61
7 Broughton Rangers21896–97, 1898–99
8 Runcorn21895–96, 1899–1900
9 Rochdale Hornets11918–19
10 Widnes11919–20
11 St Helens Recs11926–27
12 Liverpool Stanley11935–36

Yorkshire League

Yorkshire League
Founded:1895
Folded:1970
Teams:16
Championtag:Last winners
Champion: Leeds
Season:15th title
Most Champs: Leeds
Count:15

See also: Rugby league in Yorkshire.

The RFL Yorkshire League was an annual competition from 1895 to 1970 for professional rugby league teams in Yorkshire. During the period 1896–1901 the county leagues were played as there was no national league championship during this period. After they were played alongside the RFL Championship until 1970. Teams also competed in the Yorkshire Cup.

Championship

Season Winners
Manningham
Brighouse Rangers
Hunslet
Batley
Bradford FC
Bradford FC
Leeds
1902–07 No competition
Hunslet
Halifax
Wakefield Trinity
Wakefield Trinity
Huddersfield
Huddersfield
Huddersfield
Huddersfield
1915–18 No competition due to World War I
Hull
Huddersfield
Halifax
Huddersfield
Hull
Batley
Hull Kingston Rovers
Hull Kingston Rovers
Hull
Leeds
Huddersfield
Huddersfield
Leeds
Hunslet
Castleford
Leeds
Leeds
Hull
Leeds
Leeds
Castleford
1939–45 No competition due to World War II
Wakefield Trinity
Dewsbury
Bradford Northern
Huddersfield
Huddersfield
Leeds
Huddersfield
Halifax
Halifax
Leeds
Halifax
Leeds
Halifax
Wakefield Trinity
Wakefield Trinity
Leeds
Wakefield Trinity
Not awarded
Not awarded
Castleford
Wakefield Trinity
Leeds
Leeds
Leeds
Leeds

Wins by club

WinnersCountYears
1 Leeds151901–02, 1927–28, 1930–31, 1934–35, 1935–36, 1936–37, 1937–38, 1950–51, 1954–55, 1956–57, 1960–61, 1966–67, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1969–70
2 Huddersfield111911–12, 1912–13, 1914–15, 1915–16, 1919–29, 1921–22, 1928–29, 1929–30, 1948–49, 1949–50, 1951–52,
3 Wakefield Trinity71909–10, 1910–11, 1945–46, 1958–59, 1959–60, 1961–62, 1965–66
4 Halifax61908–09, 1920–21, 1952–53, 1953–54, 1955–56, 1957–58
5 Hull41918–19, 1922–23, 1926–27, 1935–36
6 Hunslet31897–98, 1907–08, 1931–32
7 Castleford31932–33, 1938–39, 1964–65
8 Batley21898–99, 1923–24
9 Hull Kingston Rovers21924–25, 1925–26
10Bradford FC21899–1900, 1900–01
11Manningham11895–96
12 Bradford Northern11947–48

References

Notes and References

  1. News: Halifax a Lancashire Club in New Fixture Scheme . The Manchester Guardian . 15 May 1930 . 5 . .
  2. News: Mather . Harold . League To Remain As One Division . The Manchester Guardian . 24 April 1956 . 18 . .
  3. News: Two Divisions Plan Again Rejected . The Manchester Guardian . 15 April 1958 . 3 . .
  4. During the period 1896–1901 the county leagues were titled senior competitions. There was no national league championship during this period.
  5. For the 1901–02 season the top teams from each senior competition resigned to form a single league championship. The lower clubs continued to contest separate county leagues for that year only.
  6. During the 1962–63 and 1963–64 seasons, the RFL reverted to a two division structure. The county leagues were suspended and replaced with the Western and Eastern Divisional Championships.