List of rivers of Pakistan explained

This is a list of rivers wholly or partly in Pakistan, organised geographically by river basin, from west to east. Tributaries are listed from the mouth to the source. The longest and the largest river in Pakistan is the Indus River. Around two-thirds of water supplied for irrigation and in homes come from the Indus and its associated rivers.[1]

Flowing into the Arabian Sea

Some of these rivers flow only during the rainy season, so for part of the year the water may not reach the mouth of the river.

Indus River basin

Tributary river of River Indus; flows from Tangir Valley District Diamer down to the river Indus with Karakuram Highway.

Flowing into endorheic basins

Hamun-i-Mashkel

Indus Plains

Tarim Basin

Ancient rivers

An intermittent river in India and Pakistan that flows only during the monsoon season. While it is often identified with the Sarasvati River,[2] this is not a consensus view.[3] The Hakra is the dried-out channel of a river in Pakistan that is the continuation of the Ghaggar River in India. Several times, but not continuously, it carried the water of the Sutlej during the Bronze Age period.[4] Many settlements of the Indus Valley civilisation have been found along the Ghaggar and Hakra rivers.

Also known as Sarasvati River. This river was one of the major rivers of Ancient India which no longer exists.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Introduction to Pakistan: Section 4: Rivers. www.wildlifeofpakistan.com.
  2. Oldham . R. D. . 1893 . The Saraswati and the Lost River of the Indian Desert . Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society . 49–76.
  3. Agarwal . Vishal . A Reply to Michael Witzel's 'Ein Fremdling im Rgveda' . Journal of Indo-European Studies . 31 . 1–2 . 2003 . 107–185 . It may be noted that the Nara is still called the Sarasvati by rural Sindhis and its dried up delta in Kutch is still regarded as that of Sarasvati by the locals. . https://web.archive.org/web/20180509220726/http://omilosmeleton.gr/pdf/en/indology/ReplytoWitzelJIES.pdf . 9 May 2018.
  4. Web site: 2023-07-07 . Dams And Rivers of Pakistan Mcqs . 2024-04-11 . en-US.