River Anton Explained

(River) Anton
Image Alt:Picture of a stretch of river
Pushpin Map:Hampshire
Pushpin Map Caption:Outflow of the river in northern Hampshire
Pushpin Map Relief:0
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:England
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Hampshire
Subdivision Type3:Towns
Subdivision Name3:Andover
Subdivision Type4:District/Borough
Subdivision Name4:Test Valley
Source1 Location:Andover
Mouth Location:River Test at Goodworth Clatford
Progression:Andover, Test, Southampton Water (sub-arm of English Channel, arm of Atlantic Ocean)
Tributaries Right:Pillhill Brook

The River Anton is a chalk stream in Hampshire in south east England. It rises in Andover and flows southwards for approximately to meet the River Test near Chilbolton.[1] The principal tributary of the Anton, the Pillhill Brook, joins the river at Upper Clatford.[2]

Course

The river rises in Anton Lakes nature reserve, in north Andover, just below King Arthur's Way, and flows through the centre of the town. It then flows in a southerly direction through the villages of Upper Clatford, Goodworth Clatford and Cottonworth before meeting the Test just below Chilbolton.[3] It is a chalk stream with failing quality water and supports a wide variety of wildlife. The river is the subject of the "River Anton Enhancement Strategy",[4] a partnership with several agencies and local organisations to improve the river.

Leisure facilities

The Anton has some very good trout fishing with frequent catches of large specimens; fly fishing is the only method allowed. The fishing rights are private.

Created as part of its Enhancement Scheme, the River Anton Way was originally a scenic walk along the river from Charlton Lakes in the north, via the town centre to Rooksbury Mill Local Nature Reserve in the south. In 2015, proposed by the Andover Ramblers and sponsored by Test Valley Borough Council, the way was extended by through the parishes of Upper Clatford, Goodworth Clatford, Wherwell and Chilbolton.[5]

Watermills

There were five watermills along the river; Anton Mill,[6] Town Mill,[7] and Rooksbury Mill,[8] all in Andover, along with Copthall Place Mill at Clatford[9] and Fullerton Mill.[10] Flour is still milled in Andover but at the electrically powered Junction Mills.[11]

Water quality

The Environment Agency measure water quality of the river systems in England. Each is given an overall ecological status, which may be one of five levels: high, good, moderate, poor and bad. There are several components that are used to determine this, including biological status, which looks at the quantity and varieties of invertebrates, angiosperms and fish. Chemical status, which compares the concentrations of various chemicals against known safe concentrations, is rated good or fail.[12]

Water quality of the River Anton in 2019:

Section Ecological
Status
Chemical
Status
Overall
Status
Length Catchment Channel
7.077km (04.397miles)32.876km2
7.437km (04.621miles)99.822km2Heavily modified;

Notes and References

  1. Web site: River Anton, Hampshire . . Westover Farm Partnership . 8 September 2020 .
  2. Book: English River Names. Eilert Ekwall. 1928. OUP. 15.
  3. Ordnance Survey (2004). OS Explorer Map 131 - Romsey, Andover & Test Valley. .
  4. http://www.testvalley.gov.uk/Default.aspx?page=7135 TVBC Site, Anton River Enhancement Scheme
  5. Web site: River Anton Wey . Test Valley Borough Council . 20 August 2020.
  6. Web site: Anton Mill, Andover . Mills Archive . 8 September 2020.
  7. Web site: Town Mill, Andover . Mills Archive . 8 September 2020.
  8. Web site: Rooksbury Mill, Andover . Mills Archive . 8 September 2020.
  9. Web site: Copthall Place Mill . Mills Archive . 8 September 2020.
  10. Web site: Fullerton Mill . Mills Archive . 8 September 2020.
  11. Web site: Junction Mills, Andover . Mills Archive . 8 September 2020.
  12. Web site: Glossary (see Biological quality element; Chemical status; and Ecological status) . Catchment Data Explorer . Environment Agency . 17 February 2016. Text was copied from this source, which is available under an Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright.