Reactive mind explained

The reactive mind is a concept in Scientology formulated by L. Ron Hubbard, referring to that portion of the human mind that is unconscious and operates on stimulus-response,^[1] to which Hubbard attributed most mental, emotional, and psychosomatic ailments:

What can it do? It can give a man arthritis, bursitis, asthma, allergies, sinusitis, coronary trouble, high blood pressure and so on, down the whole catalog of psychosomatic ills, adding a few more which were never specifically classified as psychosomatic, such as the common cold.

— L. Ron Hubbard (, 1999 paperback edition, p. 69)

Despite the lack of scientific basis for his claims,^[2] Hubbard's book Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health claimed that the reactive mind is composed of impressions of past events of pain and unconsciousness, which he called engrams.

In Scientology, an auditor uses an E-meter (a galvanic skin response detector)^[3] to locate engrams in the parishioner^[4] which are then erased, using Dianetics.^[5] Scientology promotes such treatments to clear engrams believed to limit the individual's spiritual ability, to halt the decline of their spiritual awareness, and to increase their survival potential.^[6]

From the end of the 1950s until the early 1970s, author William S. Burroughs used Hubbard's reactive mind theory as the basis of his cut-up method, which was applied to novels such as The Soft Machine.^[7]

Criticism

University of Oxford biology professor Richard Dawkins wrote that Scientology purports to use scientific tools such as its controversial E-meter^[8] to augment the "gullibility" of this already "gullible age".^[9]

See also

• Dual process theory
• Schema_(psychology)

External links

• Web site: Dianetics: understanding the mind "The part of the mind" . . A description of the workings of the Reactive Mind . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070625174252/http://www.essentialdianetics.org/page08.htm . 2007-06-25 .
• Web site: Dianetics: "Two Minds, Not One" . . How the Reactive Mind affects an individual and what Dianetics can do about it . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070317225118/http://www.dianetics.org/html/opencms/cos/dianetics/en_US/what-is-dianetics/pg002.html . 2007-03-17 .

Notes and References

1. L. Ron Hubbard Science of Survival, p. 418, Bridge Publications Inc., 2007 (1st ed. 1951). .
2. [Martin Gardner]
3. http://www.trans4mind.com/transformation/gsr.htm The Biofeedback Monitor
4. Book: World Religions in America, Fourth Edition: An Introduction. deChant. Dell. Presbyterian Publishing Corporation. 2009. 9781611640472. Jorgensen. Danny. Neusner. Jacob. 229–230.
5. Book: Corydon, Bent . L. Ron Hubbard, Messiah or Madman? . L. Ron Hubbard, Messiah or Madman? . Bent Corydon . 1987 . . 0818404442 . 269 . The idea in Dianetics is to gain access to the postulates or "think" (immature evaluations) buried in moments of pain, unconsciousness, and shock, and "erase" them from the "reactive mind," thus refiling them in the conscious mind where they can be intelligently evaluated, used or discarded, at the individual's discretion..
6. Book: World Religions in America, Fourth Edition: An Introduction. deChant. Dell. Presbyterian Publishing Corporation. 2009. 9781611640472. Jorgensen. Danny. Neusner. Jacob. 301.
7. Wills, David S., Scientologist! William S. Burroughs and the 'Weird Cult
8. Web site: United States v. ARTICLE OR DEVICE, ETC., 333 F. Supp. 357 (D.D.C. 1971) . July 30, 1971 . Justia.
9. http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/books/article2198063.ece The Gullible Age