Randai Explained
Randai (Jawi: رنداي) is a folk theater tradition of the Minangkabau ethnic group in West Sumatra, Indonesia, which incorporates music, singing, dance, drama and the martial art of silat. Randai is usually performed for traditional ceremonies and festivals, and complex stories may span a number of nights.[1] It is performed as a theatre-in-the-round to achieve an equality and unity between audience members and the performers.[2] Randai performances are a synthesis of alternating martial arts dances, songs, and acted-out scenes. Stories are delivered by both the acting and the singing and are mostly based upon Minangkabau legends and folktales.[1] Randai originated early in the 20th century out of a fusion of local martial arts, story-telling, and other performance traditions.[3] Men originally played both the male and female characters in the story, but since the 1960s, women have also participated.[1]
Gallery
File:KITLV - 151106 - Demmeni, J. - Martial arts, probably randai, on Sumatra's west coast - circa 1910.tifFile:KITLV A785 - Randai-demonstratie te Djambi, KITLV 88853.tiffFile:KITLV A416 - Pancak silek bewegingen in een randai voorstelling op Sumatra 's Westkust, KITLV 53364.tiffFile:Randai.jpgFile:Randai Seni Pertunjukan.jpgFile:Randai Seni Pertunjukan 2.jpg
See also
Further reading
- Book: Pauka
, Kirstin
. Theater and Martial Arts in West Sumatra: Randai and Silek of the Minangkabau . Ohio University Center for International Studies . 1998 . 0-89680-205-1 .
Notes and References
- The Daughters Take Over? Female Performers in Randai Theatre . Pauka . Kirstin . The Drama Review . 42 . 1 . 113–121 . 1998 . 10.1162/105420498760308706. 57565023 .
- Umbuik Mudo and the Magic Flute: A Randai Dance-Drama . Asian Theatre Journal . 2003 . 20 . 2 . Pauka . Kirstin. 113–146 . 10.1353/atj.2003.0025 . 161392351 .
- Look at the Clouds: Migration and West Sumatran 'Popular' Theatre . Cohen . Matthew Isaac . New Theatre Quarterly . 19 . 3 . 214–229 . 2003 . 10.1017/S0266464X03000125. 191475739 .
