This is a list of Swedish queens consort and spouses of Swedish monarchs and regents. The list covers a large time span and the role of a consort has changed much over the centuries. The first Swedish consorts are spoken of in legends. Consorts until c. 1000 are often semi-legendary, as are monarchs.
Due to unions with Denmark and Norway, many of the Swedish consorts were also consorts of monarchs of those countries. Consorts listed during the period of 1380–1520 were in fact also consorts to monarchs of Denmark. The consorts listed during the period of 1814-1905 were also consorts to monarchs of Norway.
Finland was from the Middle Ages a part of Sweden, and although there was no official title, such as "Queen Consort of Finland", from the 16th century until the year of 1809; the queen consort of Sweden also held the title "Grand Princess of Finland."
Sweden has had three female monarchs. One of the consorts listed below is male.
This is a list of Swedish queens of legend.
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Świętosława of Poland | Mieszko I of Poland (Piast) | 978 | c. 990s divorce | 02 February 1014 | Eric the Victorious | ||||
| Aud Haakonsdottir of Lade | Ladejarl Haakon Sigurdsson, regent of Norway | c. 970 | c. 990s | 992 husband's death | c. 1015 | ||||
| Estrid of the Obotrites | a tribal chief of the Polabian Obotrites | c. 979 | c. 1000 | c. 1022 husband's death | c. 1035 | Olof Skötkonung | |||
| Gunhild Sveinsdotter/Haraldsdotter | Sveinn Hákonarson or Saint Harald | c. 1008 | ? | c. 1022 husband's accession | c. 1050 husband's death | c. 1060 | Anund Jacob | ||
| Unknown name, called Ingamoder | Emund the Old of Sweden (Munsö) | c. 1043 | c. 1058 | c. 1061 husband's accession | c. 1066 husband's death | c. 1090 | Stenkil | ||
| Gyla | ? | ? | ? | c. 1075 husband's accession | c. 1079 husband's death | ? | Haakon I | ||
| Helena | Sigtorn or Ingvar the Far-Travelled | c. 1065 | before 1075 | c. 1079 husband's accession | c. 1084 husband's deposition | 1140 | Inge the Elder | ||
| ? | ? | before 1094 | c. 1084 husband's accession | c. 1087 husband's death | ? | Blot-Sweyn | |||
| Helena | Sigtorn or Prince Ingvar Vittfarne of Sweden | ? | ? | c. 1088 husband's accession | c. 1105 husband's death | after 1105 | Inge the Elder | ||
| Ingegerd Haraldsdotter of Norway | Harald III of Norway (Hardrada) | c. 1046 | c. 1095 or 1096 | c. 1105/1110 husband's accession | c. 1118 husband's death | c. 1120 | Philip | ||
Non-contemporary | Ragnhild | Halsten | c. 1075 | ? | ? | c. 1117 | Inge the Younger | ||
| Ulvhild Håkansdotter | Haakon Finnsson (Thjotta) | c. 1095 | c. 1116/17 | c. 1125 husband's death | c. 1148 | ||||
| Richeza of Poland | Boleslaw III of Poland (Piast) | c. 12 April 1106/1116 | c. 1127 | c. 1130 husband's deposition | after 1156 | Magnus I | |||
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ulvhild Håkansdotter | Haakon Finnsson (Thjotta) | c. 1095 | c. 1134 | c. 1148 | |||||
| Richeza of Poland | Boleslaw III of Poland (Piast) | c. 12 April 1116 | c. 1148 | 25 December 1156 husband's assassination | after 1156 | ||||
| Björn Haraldsen Ironside (Estridsen) | c. 1120/25 | 1149 or 1150 | c. 1156 husband's accession | 18 May 1160 husband's assassination | c. 1170 | ||||
| Harald IV of Norway (Hardrada) | c. 1131 | ? | 18 May 1160 husband's accession | c. 1161 husband's assassination | c. 1208 | ||||
| Stig Tokesen Hvide (Hvide) | c. 1145 | 1163 or 1164 | 12 April 1167 husband's assassination | c. 1200 | |||||
| Cecilia (?) | Prince Johan Sverkersson of Sweden (Sverker) | c. 1145 | 1160 | 12 April 1167 husband's accession | c. 1190 entered a convent | after 1193 | |||
| Ebbe Sunesson Hvide (Hvide) | c. 1165/1170 | c. 1185 | c. 1196 husband's accession | c. 1199/1200 | |||||
| Birger Brosa, Earl of the Swedes (Bjälbo) | c. 1180 | 1200 | 31 January 1208 husband's deposition | 7 April after 1210, possibly 1230 | |||||
| Valdemar I of Denmark (Estridsen) | c. 1190/1191 | 1210 | 10 April 1216 husband's death | 8 May 1220 | |||||
| Peder Strangesson | c. 1200 | c. 1225 | c. 1229 husband's accession | c. 1234 husband's death | c. 1255 | ||||
| Sune Folkason, Lord of Ymseborg (Bjälbo) | c. 1215 | c. 1243/1244 | 2 February 1250 husband's death | fl. 17 January 1251 | |||||
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eric IV of Denmark (Estridsen) | 1241 | 1260 | 22 July 1275 husband's deposition | 1286 | |||||
| Helvig of Holstein [1] [2] | Gerhard I, Count of Holstein-Itzehoe (Schauenburg) | c. 1260 | 11 November 1276 | 18 December 1290 husband's death | fl. 1324 | ||||
| Martha of Denmark | Eric V of Denmark (Estridsen) | 1277 | November 1298 | March or April 1318 husband's deposition | 3 October 1341 | ||||
Non-contemporary | Blanche of Namur | John I, Marquis of Namur (Dampierre) | c. 1320 | October or early November 1335 | 1363 | ||||
| Beatrice of Bavaria | Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor (Wittelsbach) | 1344 | 17 October 1356 husband's accession as joint-queen with Blanka, her mother-in-law | 20 June 1359 husband's death | 25 December 1359 | ||||
| Margaret I of Denmark | Valdemar IV of Denmark (Estridsen) | Spring 1353 | 9 April 1363 as co-queen consort then claimant | 15 February 1364 husband's deposition (claimed until 1380) | 28 October 1412 | ||||
Several of the Queens on this list were also Queen of Denmark and Norway, as well as spouses to Swedish regents who did not have the title king. Queen consorts
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-contemporary | Philippa of England [3] [4] | Henry IV of England (Lancaster) | 4 June 1394 | 26 October 1406 | 7 January 1430 | ||||
| Dorothea of Brandenburg [5] | John, Margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach (Hohenzollern) | 1430/1431 | 12 September 1445 | 6 January 1448 husband's death | 10 November 1495 | ||||
Regent consorts
Queen consorts
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Catherine of Bjurum | Karl Ormsson Gumsehuvud (Gumsehufvud) | ? | 5 October 1438 | 20 June 1448 husband's accession | 7 September 1450 | ||||
| Dorothea of Brandenburg [6] | John, Margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach (Hohenzollern) | 1430/1431 | 28 October 1449 | 23 June 1457 husband's accession | 23 June 1464 husband's deposition | 10 November 1495 | |||
Regent consorts
Queen consorts
Regent consorts
Queen consorts
Regent consorts
Queen consorts
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg | Magnus I, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg (Ascania) | 24 September 1513 | 24 September 1531 | 23 September 1535 | |||||
| Margaret Leijonhufvud [7] | Erik Abrahamsson Leijonhufvud (Leijonhufvud) | 1 January 1516 | 1 October 1536 | 26 August 1551 | |||||
| Catherine Stenbock | Gustaf Olofsson Stenbock (Stenbock) | 22 July 1535 | 22 August 1552 | 29 September 1560 husband's death | 13 December 1621 | ||||
| Catherine "Karin" | Måns | 6 October 1550 | 13 July 1567 (unofficially) 4 July 1568 (officially) | January 1569 husband's deposition | 13 September 1612 | ||||
| Catherine Jagiellon [8] [9] | Sigismund I of Poland (Jagellon) | 1 November 1526 | 4 October 1562 | January 1569 husband's accession | 16 September 1583 | ||||
| Gunilla Johansdotter Bielke | Johan Axelsson Bielke, governor of Östergötland (Bielke) | 25 June 1568 | 15 February 1585 | 17 November 1592 husband's death | 19 July 1597 | ||||
| Anne of Austria [10] | Charles II, Archduke of Austria (Habsburg) | 16 August 1573 | 31 May 1592 | 17 November 1592 husband's accession | 10 February 1598 | Sigismund III Vasa, also King of Poland | |||
| Christina of Holstein-Gottorp [11] | Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp (Holstein-Gottorp) | 13 April 1573 | 8 July 1592 | 22 March 1604 husband's accession | 30 October 1611 husband's death | 8 December 1625 | Charles IX | ||
| Maria Eleonora of Brandenburg | John Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg (Hohenzollern) | 11 November 1599 | 25 November 1620 | 6 November 1632 husband's death | 28 March 1655 | Gustav II Adolph | |||
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp [12] | Frederick III, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp (Holstein-Gottorp) | 23 October 1636 | 24 October 1654 | 13 February 1660 husband's death | 24 November 1715 | Charles X Gustav | |||
| Ulrika Eleonora of Denmark | Frederick III of Denmark (Oldenburg) | 11 September 1656 | 6 May 1680 | 26 July 1693 | Charles XI | ||||
| Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (Hesse-Kassel) | 18 April 1676 | 24 March 1715 | 5 December 1718 wife's accession | 29 February 1720 wife's abdication, his own accession | 25 March 1751 | Ulrika Eleonora | |||
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Louisa Ulrika of Prussia | Frederick William I of Prussia (Hohenzollern) | 24 July 1720 | 18 August 1744 | 25 March 1751 husband's accession | 12 February 1771 husband's death | 16 July 1782 | Adolf Frederick | ||
| Sophia Magdalena of Denmark | Frederick V of Denmark (Oldenburg) | 3 July 1746 | 4 November 1766 | 12 February 1771 husband's accession | 29 March 1792 husband's death | 21 August 1813 | Gustav III | ||
| Frederica of Baden | Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden (Zähringen) | 12 March 1781 | 31 October 1797 | 29 March 1809 husband's abdication | 25 September 1826 | Gustav IV Adolf | |||
| Hedwig Elizabeth Charlotte of Holstein-Gottorp | Frederick August I, Duke of Oldenburg (Holstein-Gottorp) | 22 March 1759 | 7 July 1774 | 6 June 1809 husband's accession | 5 February 1818 husband's death | 20 June 1818 | Charles XIII, also Charles II of Norway | ||
| Picture | Coat of Arms | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Consort | Ceased to be Consort | Death | Spouse | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Desideria | François Clary (Clary family) | 8 November 1777 | 17 August 1798 | 5 February 1818 husband's accession | 8 March 1844 husband's death | 17 December 1860 | Charles XIV John, also Charles III John of Norway) | |||
| Josephine of Leuchtenberg | Eugène de Beauharnais (Beauharnais) | 14 March 1807 | 19 June 1823 | 8 March 1844 husband's accession | 8 July 1859 husband's death | 7 June 1876 | Oscar I, also King of Norway | |||
| Louise of the Netherlands | Prince Frederick of the Netherlands (Orange-Nassau) | 5 August 1828 | 19 June 1850 | 8 July 1859 husband's accession | 30 March 1871 | Charles XV, also Charles IV of Norway | ||||
| Sophia of Nassau | Wilhelm, Duke of Nassau (Nassau-Weilburg) | 9 July 1836 | 6 June 1857 | 18 September 1872 husband's accession | 8 December 1907 husband's death | 30 December 1913 | Oscar II, also King of Norway | |||
| Victoria of Baden | Friedrich I, Grand Duke of Baden (Zähringen) | 7 August 1862 | 20 September 1881 | 8 December 1907 husband's accession | 4 April 1930 | Gustaf V | ||||
| Louise Mountbatten | Prince Louis of Battenberg (Battenberg) | 13 July 1889 | 3 November 1923 | 29 October 1950 husband's accession | 7 March 1965 | Gustaf VI Adolf | ||||
| Silvia | Walther Sommerlath | 23 December 1943 | 19 June 1976 | Incumbent | - | Carl XVI Gustaf | ||||
Some Swedish consorts acted as regents for their husbands or children, and had seats in the governments. These were:
This is a list of Swedish queens regnant: