Quantized enveloping algebra explained

ak{g}

, the quantum enveloping algebra is typically denoted as

Uq(ak{g})

. The notation was introduced by Drinfeld and independently by Jimbo.

Among the applications, studying the

q\to0

limit led to the discovery of crystal bases.

The case of

ak{sl}2

Michio Jimbo considered the algebras with three generators related by the three commutators

[h,e]=2e,[h,f]=-2f,[e,f]=\sinh(ηh)/\sinhη.

When

η\to0

, these reduce to the commutators that define the special linear Lie algebra

ak{sl}2

. In contrast, for nonzero

η

, the algebra defined by these relations is not a Lie algebra but instead an associative algebra that can be regarded as a deformation of the universal enveloping algebra of

ak{sl}2

.

See also

References

External links