Pyrroline-2-carboxylate reductase explained

pyrroline-2-carboxylate reductase
Ec Number:1.5.1.1
Cas Number:9029-16-7
Go Code:0050241

In enzymology, a pyrroline-2-carboxylate reductase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

L-proline + NAD(P)+

\rightleftharpoons

1-pyrroline-2-carboxylate + NAD(P)H + H+

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are L-proline, NAD+, and NADP+, whereas its 4 products are 1-pyrroline-2-carboxylate, NADH, NADPH, and H+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH group of donors with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-proline:NAD(P)+ 2-oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called Delta1-pyrroline-2-carboxylate reductase. This enzyme participates in lysine degradation and arginine and proline metabolism.

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