Promenade des Anglais explained

The Promenade des Anglais (in French pronounced as /pʁɔm.nad de.z‿ɑ̃ɡlɛ/; Niçard: Camin dei Anglés; meaning "Walkway of the English") is a promenade along the Mediterranean coast of Nice, France. It extends from the airport on the west to the Quai des États-Unis ("United States Quay") on the east, for a distance of approximately 7 km (4.35 miles).[1] Administratively speaking, it forms part of Route nationale 98, which runs between Toulon and Menton.

History

Starting in the second half of the 18th century, the English aristocracy took to spending the winter in Nice, enjoying the panorama along the coast. In 1820, when a particularly harsh winter further north brought an influx of beggars to Nice, some of the English proposed that the beggars could work on the construction of a walkway (chemin de promenade) along the sea. It was funded by the Reverend Lewis Way and members of Holy Trinity Anglican Church.[2] [3]

The city of Nice, intrigued by the prospect of a pleasant promenade, greatly increased the scope of the work. The Promenade was first called the Camin deis Anglés (the English Way) by the Niçois in their native dialect. After the annexation of Nice by France in 1860 it was rechristened La Promenade des Anglais.

The Promenade was the site of the team time trial in the 2013 Tour de France, held on 2 July 2013. It was also featured as a start and finish location of the first two stages of the 2020 Tour de France.[4] Due to the Paris Olympics, the 2024 Tour de France concluded on the Promenade, instead of its usual location of the Champs-Élysées.[5]

Modern day

For the local inhabitants, the Promenade des Anglais has simply become the Promenade or, for short, La Prom. It is popular with bicyclists, baby strollers, and families, especially on Sundays. It has also become a favorite place for skateboarders and in-line skaters.

2016 Bastille Day attack

See main article: article and 2016 Nice truck attack. On 14 July 2016, a truck was deliberately driven at revellers celebrating Bastille Day on the Promenade. The driver, 31-year-old Mohamed Lahouaiej-Bouhlel,[6] also shot at others before crossing the road in the vehicle to continue the assault. The vehicle was surrounded by police near the Palais de la Méditerranée, and Bouhlel was shot dead. Eighty-six people were killed, and 434 were wounded.[7]

Notes and References

  1. nice-tourism.com, Promenade des Anglais Retrieved 28 June 2016.
  2. Book: Price . The Road to Apocalypse: The Extraordinary Journey of Lewis Way' . Price . Munro . Stanley Price (writer) . Munro Price. (2011)
  3. Avillach. Robin. 1988. L'Église Anglicane et la Communauté Britannique à Nice sous le Régime Sarde (1814-1860) [The Church of England and the British Community in Nice under the Sardinian Government (1814-1860)].]. Cycnos. 4.
  4. Web site: Tour de France 2020 route revealed. Stephen. Farrand. CyclingNews. 15 October 2019. 30 October 2020.
  5. Web site: 1 December 2022 . 2024 Tour de France to end in Nice due to Paris Olympics . 4 October 2023 . . en.
  6. News: Nice attack: At least 84 killed by lorry at Bastille Day celebrations. 14 July 2016 . BBC News.
  7. Web site: France Remembers the Nice Attack: 'We Will Never Find the Words' . Rubin . Alissa J . Breeden . Aurelien . July 14, 2017 . . April 14, 2020 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20200410170446/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/14/world/europe/nice-attack-france-bastille-day.html . April 10, 2020 . subscription.