Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda explained

Post:Prime Minister
Body:Antigua and Barbuda
Insignia:Coat of arms of Antigua and Barbuda.svg
Insigniacaption:Coat of arms of Antigua and Barbuda
Incumbent:Gaston Browne
Incumbentsince:13 June 2014
Member Of:Cabinet, National Security Council
Appointer:Governor-General
Appointer Qualified:Prime minister must have support of the majority of members of the House of Representatives
Termlength:Five years
Termlength Qualified:renewable
Formation:1 November 1981
First:Vere Bird
Deputy:Deputy Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda
Salary:150,000 Eastern Caribbean dollars/US$ 55,555 annually[1]
Website:https://opm.gov.ag/

The prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda is the head of government of the Antigua and Barbuda. The prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda is appointed by the Governor-General under the terms of the Constitution.

The executive branch of government is established in section 68 of the constitution, and it is vested in the monarch. The prime minister is appointed by the Governor-General. The prime minister must either be a member of the House and the leader of the political party with the support of the majority of the House's members; or the member of the House who, in the opinion of the Governor-General, is most likely to command the support of the majority of members of the House, if it appears to him that such party does not have an indisputable leader in the House or that no party commands the support of such a majority. Additionally, the nominee ought to be open to serving as prime minister.[2] [3]

Appointment and tenure

The Constitution of Antigua and Barbuda regulates that the prime minister must be a member of the House of Representatives who is the leader in the House of the political party that has the support of the majority of members of the House of Representatives. If there is no party that has an undisputed leader, or no party that maintains the support of the majority of the House of Representatives, the Governor-General may appoint a member that is most likely to maintain the support of the majority of the members, and who is willing to hold the role of prime minister.If a prime minister must be appointed while Parliament is dissolved, then, a person who was a member of the House of Representatives immediately before the dissolution may be appointed as prime minister.

Acting prime minister

The Governor-General may authorize another member of the Cabinet to perform those functions (other than the functions conferred by section 74(2) of the constitution) when the Prime Minister is not present in Antigua and Barbuda or is unable to do so due to illness or because of the restrictions of section 73(4) of this Constitution. That member may perform those functions until the Governor-General revokes his authority.

Responsibilities

The prime minister advises the Governor-General on appointments to the Cabinet of Antigua and Barbuda. Only the Prime Minister or, in his absence, the Minister the Prime Minister appoints in that regard, may call the Cabinet to order. Under section 73 of the constitution, the Governor-General must dismiss the Prime Minister or dissolve parliament in the event of a successful vote of no confidence.

List

See main article: articles and List of prime ministers of Antigua and Barbuda. This is a graphical lifespan timeline of prime ministers of Antigua and Barbuda. They are listed in order of office (Vere Bird is shown in order of his first premiership).

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Ministers and Parliamentarians Salaries Act. Laws of Antigua and Barbuda. laws.gov.ag.
  2. Web site: Antigua and Barbuda 1981 Constitution - Constitute . 2023-09-09 . www.constituteproject.org . en.
  3. Web site: Constitution of Antigua and Barbuda .