Post: | President of the King's Privy Council for Canada |
Insigniasize: | 200px |
Incumbent: | Harjit Sajjan |
Incumbentsince: | July 26, 2023 |
Department: | King's Privy Council for Canada |
Style: | The Honourable |
Appointer: | Monarch (represented by the governor general);[1] |
Appointer Qualified: | on the advice of the prime minister[2] |
Termlength: | genderp=~}}}} Majesty's pleasure |
Formation: | 1 July 1867 |
Inaugural: | Adam Johnston Fergusson Blair |
In the Canadian cabinet, the president of the King's Privy Council for Canada (French: président du Conseil privé du Roi pour le Canada) is nominally in charge of the Privy Council Office. The president of the Privy Council also has the largely ceremonial duty of presiding over meetings of the Privy Council, a body which only convenes in full for affairs of state such as the accession of a new Sovereign or the marriage of the Prince of Wales or heir presumptive to the Throne. Accordingly, the last time the president of the Privy Council had to preside over a meeting of the Privy Council was in 2022 for the proclamation of the accession of King Charles III. It is the equivalent of the office of lord president of the council in the United Kingdom.
Under Prime Ministers Pierre Trudeau and Joe Clark the position was synonymous with that of government house leader. In 1989, the government house leader became a separate position and the president of the Privy Council became a largely honorary title (not unlike that of deputy prime minister of Canada) given to a senior minister in addition to other portfolios. From 1993 it has regularly been held by whoever holds the portfolio of minister of intergovernmental affairs. In the past decade the position has generally been seen to be the closest thing to a sinecure posting within the Cabinet.
The current president of the Privy Council is Harjit Sajjan.
No. | Portrait | Name | Term of office | Party | Prime Minister ----Cabinet | Monarch | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Adam Johnston Fergusson Blair | 1867 | 1867 | Liberal | Macdonald ----1st | Victoria | |||
– | John A. Macdonald | 1867 | 1869 | Liberal- Conservative | |||||
2 | Joseph Howe | 1869 | 1869 | Liberal- Conservative | |||||
3 | Edward Kenny | 1869 | 1870 | Conservative | |||||
4 | Charles Tupper | 1870 | 1872 | Conservative | |||||
5 | John O'Connor | 1872 | 1873 | Conservative | |||||
– | John A. Macdonald | 1873 | 1873 | Liberal- Conservative | |||||
6 | Hugh McDonald | 1873 | 1873 | Liberal- Conservative | |||||
– | John A. Macdonald | 1873 | 1873 | Liberal- Conservative | |||||
– | Alexander Mackenzie | 1873 | 1874 | Liberal | Mackenzie ----2nd | ||||
7 | Lucius Seth Huntington | 1874 | 1875 | Liberal | |||||
– | Alexander Mackenzie | 1875 | 1875 | Liberal | |||||
8 | Joseph-Édouard Cauchon | 1875 | 1877 | Conservative | |||||
9 | Edward Blake | 1877 | 1878 | Liberal | |||||
– | Alexander Mackenzie | 1878 | 1878 | Liberal | |||||
(5) | John O'Connor | 1878 | 1880 | Conservative | Macdonald ----3rd | ||||
10 | Louis-Rodrigue Masson | 1880 | 1880 | Conservative | |||||
– | John A. Macdonald | 1880 | 1880 | Liberal- Conservative | |||||
11 | Joseph-Alfred Mousseau | 1880 | 1881 | Conservative | |||||
12 | Archibald McLelan | 1881 | 1882 | Conservative | |||||
– | John A. Macdonald | 1882 | 1883 | Liberal- Conservative | |||||
13 | John A. Macdonald | 1883 | 1889 | Liberal- Conservative | |||||
14 | Charles Carroll Colby | 1889 | 1891 | Liberal- Conservative | |||||
– | John A. Macdonald | 1891 | 1891 | Liberal- Conservative | |||||
15 | John Abbott | 1891 | 1892 | Liberal- Conservative | Abbott ----4th | ||||
– | John Sparrow David Thompson | 1892 | 1892 | Liberal- Conservative | Thompson ----5th | ||||
16 | William Bullock Ives | 1892 | 1894 | Conservative | |||||
17 | Mackenzie Bowell | 1894 | 1896 | Conservative | Bowell ----6th | ||||
18 | Auguste-Réal Angers | 1896 | 1896 | Conservative | Tupper ----7th | ||||
19 | Wilfrid Laurier | 1896 | 1911 | Liberal | Laurier ----8th | ||||
Edward VII | |||||||||
George V | |||||||||
20 | Robert Borden | 1911 | 1917 | Conservative | Borden ----9th, 10th | ||||
21 | Newton Rowell | 1917 | 1920 | Unionist | |||||
22 | James Alexander Calder | 1920 | 1921 | Unionist | Meighen ----11th | ||||
23 | Louis-Philippe Normand | 1921 | 1921 | Conservative | |||||
24 | William Lyon Mackenzie King | 1921 | 1926 | Liberal | King ----12th | ||||
25 | Arthur Meighen | 1926 | 1926 | Conservative | Meighen ----13th | ||||
(24) | William Lyon Mackenzie King | 1926 | 1930 | Liberal | King ----14th | ||||
26 | R. B. Bennett | 1930 | 1935 | Conservative | Bennett ----15th | ||||
(24) | William Lyon Mackenzie King | 1935 | 1948 | Liberal | King ----16th | ||||
Edward VIII | |||||||||
George VI | |||||||||
27 | Louis St. Laurent | 1948 | 1957 | Liberal | St. Laurent ----17th | ||||
Elizabeth II | |||||||||
28 | Lionel Chevrier | 1957 | 1957 | Liberal | |||||
29 | John Diefenbaker | 1957 | 1961 | Progressive Conservative | Diefenbaker ----18th | ||||
30 | Noël Dorion | 1961 | 1962 | Progressive Conservative | |||||
– | John Diefenbaker | 1962 | 1962 | Progressive Conservative | |||||
(29) | John Diefenbaker | 1962 | 1963 | Progressive Conservative | |||||
31 | Maurice Lamontagne | 1963 | 1964 | Liberal | Pearson ----19th | ||||
32 | George McIlraith | 1964 | 1965 | Liberal | |||||
33 | Guy Favreau | 1965 | 1967 | Liberal | |||||
34 | Walter L. Gordon | 1967 | 1968 | Liberal | |||||
– | Pierre Trudeau | 1968 | 1968 | Liberal | |||||
P. Trudeau ----20th | |||||||||
– | Allan MacEachen | 1968 | 1968 | Liberal | |||||
35 | Donald Stovel Macdonald | 1968 | 1970 | Liberal | |||||
36 | Allan MacEachen | 1970 | 1974 | Liberal | |||||
37 | Mitchell Sharp | 1974 | 1976 | Liberal | |||||
(36) | Allan MacEachen | 1976 | 1979 | Liberal | |||||
38 | Walter Baker | 1979 | 1980 | Progressive Conservative | Clark ----21st | ||||
39 | Yvon Pinard | 1980 | 1984 | Liberal | P. Trudeau ----22nd | ||||
40 | André Ouellet | 1984 | 1984 | Liberal | Turner ----23rd | ||||
41 | Erik Nielsen | 1984 | 1985 | Progressive Conservative | Mulroney ----24th | ||||
42 | Ray Hnatyshyn | 1985 | 1986 | Progressive Conservative | |||||
43 | Don Mazankowski | 1986 | 1991 | Progressive Conservative | |||||
44 | Joe Clark | 1991 | 1993 | Progressive Conservative | |||||
45 | Pierre Blais | 1993 | 1993 | Progressive Conservative | Campbell ----25th | ||||
46 | Marcel Massé | 1993 | 1996 | Liberal | Chrétien ----26th | ||||
47 | Stéphane Dion | 1996 | 2003 | Liberal | |||||
48 | Denis Coderre | 2003 | 2004 | Liberal | Martin ----27th | ||||
49 | Lucienne Robillard | 2004 | 2006 | Liberal | |||||
50 | Michael Chong | 2006 | 2006 | Conservative | Harper ----28th | ||||
51 | Peter Van Loan | 2006 | 2007 | Conservative | |||||
52 | Rona Ambrose | 2007 | 2008 | Conservative | |||||
53 | Josée Verner | 2008 | 2011 | Conservative | |||||
54 | Peter Penashue | 2011 | 2013 | Conservative | |||||
55 | Denis Lebel | 2013 | 2015 | Conservative | |||||
56 | Maryam Monsef[3] [4] | 2015 | 2017 | Liberal | J. Trudeau ----29th | ||||
57 | Karina Gould[5] | 2017 | 2018 | Liberal | |||||
58 | Dominic LeBlanc | 2018 | 2021 | Liberal | |||||
59 | Bill Blair | 2021 | 26 July 2023 | Liberal | |||||
Charles III | |||||||||
60 | Harjit Sajjan | 2023 | Incumbent | Liberal |