The posting system is a baseball player transfer system that operates between Korea Baseball Organization (KBO) and the Major League Baseball (MLB). The system is based on the original posting system that was put in place between MLB and Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) in 1998.
To be eligible for posting, a player must have first played at least seven years in the KBO.[1] Under this system, when a KBO player is "posted," MLB holds a four-day-long silent auction during which MLB teams can submit sealed bids in an attempt to win the exclusive rights to negotiate with the player for a period of 30 days. If the KBO team accepts the winning bid, then the player is free to negotiate with the highest-bidding MLB team. If the MLB team and the KBO player agree on contract terms before the 30-day period has expired, the KBO team receives the bid amount as a transfer fee, and the player is free to play in MLB. If the KBO team rejects the winning bid or if the MLB team cannot come to a contract agreement with the posted player, then no fee is paid, and the player's rights revert to his KBO team.
Up to the end of the 2014–15 posting period, eight KBO players had been posted using the system. Of these, two signed Major League contracts immediately, one signed a minor league contract, four bids were rejected by KBO teams, and one could not come to a contract agreement during the 30-day negotiation period. The eight players that have been acquired by MLB teams through the posting system are Choi Hyang-nam, Hyun-jin Ryu, Jung-ho Kang, Byung-ho Park, Kwang-hyun Kim, Ha-seong Kim, Jung-hoo Lee, and Woo-suk Go.
Of the South Korean-born players who have played in MLB,[2] seven have entered the league using the posting system.
Player | Posting date | KBO team | MLB team | Winning bid or posting fee | Date of contract agreement | MLB contract | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lotte Giants | St. Louis Cardinals | $101 | Minor league contract | [3] | ||||
Hanwha Eagles | Los Angeles Dodgers | $25,737,737.33 | 6 year, $36 million | [4] | ||||
Nexen Heroes | Pittsburgh Pirates | $5,002,015 | 4 year, $11 million | [5] | ||||
Nexen Heroes | Minnesota Twins | $12,850,000 | 4 year, $12 million | [6] [7] | ||||
SK Wyverns | St. Louis Cardinals | $1,600,000 | 2 year, $8 million | [8] | ||||
Kiwoom Heroes | San Diego Padres | $5,525,000 | 4 year, $28 million | [9] [10] | ||||
Kiwoom Heroes | San Francisco Giants | $18,825,000 | 6 year, $113 million | [11] | ||||
LG Twins | San Diego Padres | $900,000 | 2 year, $4.5 million | [12] |
This player is a pitcher.
Player | Posting date | KBO team | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1998 | LG Twins | The LG Twins rejected the winning MLB team's highest bid of $600,000. | [13] | |
December 2002 | Doosan Bears | The Doosan Bears rejected the winning MLB team's highest bid of $25,000. | [14] | |
December 2002 | Samsung Lions | The Samsung Lions rejected the winning MLB team's highest bid of $650,000. | ||
SK Wyverns | The San Diego Padres were awarded exclusive negotiating rights on November 11, 2014, after bidding $2 million. Contract negotiations ended without an agreement and Kim returned to the Wyverns. | [15] [16] | ||
Kia Tigers | The Kia Tigers rejected the winning MLB team's highest bid. It was reported that the Minnesota Twins or the Texas Rangers were possibly the highest bidders with a bid estimated at $1.5 million, though the exact details were never disclosed. | [17] | ||
Lotte Giants | ||||
Lotte Giants | The Lotte Giants did not receive any bids. | [18] | ||
Doosan Bears | ||||
LG Twins | ||||
This player is a pitcher.