Port of Gothenburg explained
Port of Gothenburg |
Country: | Sweden |
Location: | Gothenburg |
Coordinates: | 57.7°N 11.93°W |
Locode: | SEGOT[1] |
Arrivals: | 11,000 ships |
Cargotonnage: | 39 million tons (2019) |
Containervolume: | 762 902 TEU (2019) |
Passengertraffic: | 1 675 341 (2019) |
The municipally-owned Port of Gothenburg (Swedish: Göteborgs hamn) is the largest port in the Nordic countries,[2] with over 11,000 ship visits per year from over 140 destinations worldwide. As the only Swedish port with the capacity to cope with the very largest modern, ocean-going container ships, Gothenburg handles nearly 30% of the country's foreign trade, comprising 39 million tonnes of freight per year.[3]
Geography
The port is situated on both sides of the estuary of Göta älv in Gothenburg. The north shore, Norra Älvstranden, is on Hisingen island and the south shore, Södra Älvstranden, is on the mainland. It is a combined river and coastal port and the total length of the dock is 13.1km (08.1miles).[4] [5]
Port sections
The port is divided into a number of sections or harbors.[6] [7] South shore
- Älvnabbens petroleumhamn, (older)
- Tånguddens hamn
- Nya Varvet, (older)
- Carnegiekajen, (older) dock length 225m (738feet), depth 5.4-
- Klippan, (older)
- Majnabbehamnen, dock length 485m (1,591feet), depth 3-
- Varvet Kusten (older)
- Göteborgs fiskhamn
- Gamla Varvet, (older)
- Stigbergskajen, dock length 496m (1,627feet), depth 7-
- Masthuggskajen, dock length 927m (3,041feet), depth 6.3-
- Skeppsbrokajen, dock length 150m (490feet), depth 3m (10feet)
- Stenpiren, dock length 215m (705feet), depth 3-
- Stora Hamnen/Stora Hamnkanalen, (older)
- Packhuskajen, dock length 230m (760feet), depth 3m (10feet)
- Lilla Bommen
- Gullbergskajen, dock length 1294m (4,245feet), depth 3-
- Gasverkskajen, (older) dock length 255m (837feet), depth 5.8m (19feet)
- Lärjehamnen, (older) dock length 310m (1,020feet), depth 3.6-
- Rosenlundskanalen
North shore
- Torshamnen, dock length 630m (2,070feet), depth 20.5m (67.3feet)
- Torshamnen, dock length 250m (820feet), depth 6.5m (21.3feet)
- Arendal, dock length 450m (1,480feet), depth 8m (26feet)
- Älvsborgshamnen, dock length 1246m (4,088feet), depth 9-
- Skandiahamnen, dock length 2200m (7,200feet), depth 6-
- Skarvikshamnen, dock length 1735m (5,692feet), depth 7-
- Ryahamnen, dock length 1275m (4,183feet), depth 3.5-
- Eriksbergshamnen
- Sannegårdshamnen, (older) dock length 890m (2,920feet), depth 7-
- Lindholmshamnen, (older) dock length 908m (2,979feet), depth 4.2-
- Lundbyhamnen, dock length 680m (2,230feet), depth 8m (26feet)
- Frihamnen, dock length 1937m (6,355feet), depth 6-
- Ringökajen, dock length 195m (640feet), depth 3m (10feet)
- Kvarnen Tre Lejon, (older) dock length 310m (1,020feet), depth 3-
Capacity and cargo
In 2013 the port handled approximately 860,000 containers (TEU) and 160,000 new cars (both import and export).[8] It has 24 scheduled rail freight shuttles, serving Norway and Sweden.
The primary imports are crude oil (20 million tonnes in 2013), textiles and food. The primary exports are new vehicles (trucks, cars, buses, heavy plant), steel and paper. There are specialised terminals for containers, ro-ro, cars, passengers (1.7 million in 2013) and oil and other energy products.
The port is large and deep enough to accommodate even very large ships, such as the Maya of the Mediterranean Shipping Company that arrived at the port on 21December 2015. It was then the world's largest container ship, 396m (1,299feet) long with a draft of 16m (52feet) and a 19,224 TEU capacity.[9]
See also
Notes and References
- Web site: UNLOCODE (SE) - SWEDEN . service.unece.org . 28 April 2020.
- Web site: RailPort – Rail Freight Shuttles to the Port of Gothenburg. Nordic Energy Municipality – Nominated municipalities. The Nordic Council. 22 April 2013. 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20140314070854/http://www.norden.org/en/nordic-council-of-ministers/council-of-ministers/nordic-council-of-ministers-for-business-energy-regional-policy-mr-ner/nordiske-energikommuner/nominated-municipalities/goeteborg-factsheet. 14 March 2014. dead.
- Web site: Port of Gothenburg in short. www.portofgothenburg.com. Port Of Gothenburg. 31 December 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20160105014014/http://www.portofgothenburg.com/About-the-port/Fact-file-Port-of-Gothenburg/. 5 January 2016. dead.
- Web site: Göteborgs hamn – Mer än bara gods. Gothenburg Port – more than just cargo. www.malmohamn.se. Malmö Hamn. 31 December 2015.
- Book: Bonsdorff. Leo. Göteborgs hamn genom tiderna. Port of Gothenburg through the ages. 1931. Västra Sverige. Gothenburg. 6. .
- Book: Nilson. Allan T.. Fredlund. Björn. Göteborgs hamn: liv, arbete, konst. Port of Gothenburg:life, work, art. 2005. Warne. Sävedalen. 91-86425-81-1. . 35.
- Book: Statistisk årsbok för Göteborg. Statistics for Gothenburg. 1968. Göteborgs stadskansli. Gothenburg. Göteborgs statistik, 99-0875351-7. . 118.
- Web site: Containerhamnar. www.goteborgshamn.se. Port of Gothenburg. 31 December 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151109015405/http://www.goteborgshamn.se/Om-hamnen/Volymer-och-godsfloden/Kategorier/Containerhamnar/. 9 November 2015. dead.
- Web site: Holmberg. Kalle. Världens största containerfartyg till Göteborg. World's largest container ship comes to Gothenburg. 3 November 2015. www.dn.se. Dagens Nyheter. 31 December 2015.