Panche baja explained

The ('five musical instruments') is a set of five traditional Nepali musical instruments that are played during holy ceremonies, especially marriages. are usually played by the Damai and the Gaine castes in the Hindu tradition.[1] They are played using the rhythm of folk Nepali songs. It is named as Panchje Baja because in Nepali panch (рел) means 5 and the set includes five different types of instruments and baaja means musical instruments.

The first part of the term is also transliterated , , or ; the latter also as .

Components

The includes the jhyali (cymbals), or dholak (drums), damaha (large kettledrum), narsinga (a long, C-shaped trumpet), shehnai (a folk oboe),[2] and karnal (a wide-mouthed, straight trumpet with a bell that resembles the datura flower).[2] Other renderings give the ensemble as:,,,, and .[3] These are very important components of . Other than that, there is not a fixed rule on how many instruments should contain.

References


Notes and References

  1. Book: Hao Huang. Music in the 20th century. 24 March 2012. 1999. M.E. Sharp. 978-0-7656-8012-9. 598. . In Nepal, musicians belong to two untouchable castes (groups of the lowest class in India, whom members of the four main castes were once forbidden to touch), the Damai and the Gaine. The ensembles are known as panche baja
  2. Web site: Instruments used in Panche baja . yeahnepal.com . 9 October 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151208070608if_/http://yeahnepal.com/instruments-used-in-panche-baja/#sthash.dV6PWvuN.dpbs . 8 December 2015 . dead.
  3. Book: Tanka, Khadka C. . The Culture, Tourism & Nature of Nepal . Folk Music Art Academy . Nepal . 2004. 9789993388142 . Panche baja comprises Sanahai, Jhyali, Tyamko, Damaha and Dholaki. Damais (a particular caste) traditionally from ancient time have used Panche baja in marriage, festivals and local fairs joyfully.