Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis explained

Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis

Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis (NCPF) is a chronic liver disease[1] and type of non-cirrhotic portal hypertension (NCPH).

Presentation

It is characterized by 'obliterative portovenopathy', which leads to various problems such as portal hypertension, massive splenomegaly, and variceal bleeding. It is estimated that about 85% of people with NCPF have repeated episodes of variceal bleeding.[2]

Diagnosis

Hallmark of the disease is thrombosis/sclerosis of branches of portal vein. Vessels formed are often termed as mesangiosinusoids or periportal cavernoma.

Notes and References

  1. Nayak. NC. Jain. D. Saigal. S. Soin. AS. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis: one disease with many names? An analysis from morphological study of native explant livers with end stage chronic liver disease.. Journal of Clinical Pathology. July 2011. 64. 7. 592–8. 10.1136/jcp.2010.087395. 21685145. 24867131 .
  2. Sarin. SK. Non-cirrhotic portal fibrosis.. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology. December 2002. 17 Suppl 3. S214-23. 12472939. 1378468. 10.1046/j.1440-1746.17.s3.3.x.