Nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase explained

nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase
Ec Number:2.7.7.18
Cas Number:9026-98-6
Go Code:0004515

In enzymology, a nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

ATP + nicotinate ribonucleotide

\rightleftharpoons

diphosphate + deamido-NAD+

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and nicotinate ribonucleotide, whereas its two products are diphosphate and deamido-NAD+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing nucleotide groups (nucleotidyltransferases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:nicotinate-ribonucleotide adenylyltransferase. Other names in common use include deamido-NAD+ pyrophosphorylase, nicotinate mononucleotide adenylyltransferase, deamidonicotinamide adenine dinucleotide pyrophosphorylase, NaMN-ATase, and nicotinic acid mononucleotide adenylyltransferase. This enzyme participates in nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 9 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes,,,,,,,, and .

References