Newbie Explained
Newbie is a slang term for a novice, newcomer, or somebody inexperienced in a given profession or activity. In particular, it may refer to a new user of computers, and often concerns Internet activity, such as online gaming[1] or Linux use.[2] [3]
The origin of this term is uncertain. Earliest uses probably date to late twentieth century United States Armed Forces jargon, though possible precursor terms date much earlier. The related term noob (often stylized as n00b) is frequently used in online gaming.
History
The etymology of the term is uncertain. It may derive from "newie", which is attested in U.S. and Australian sources of the 1850s, meaning a neophyte in a place or situation; alternatively, it may derive from the British public school slang "new boy" or "new blood", which is attributed to the same era and was applied to a schoolboy in his first term.[4]
In the 1960s and 1970s, the term "newbie" had a limited usage among U.S. troops in the Vietnam War as a slang term for a new man in a unit.[5]
Another use of the term newbee was the moniker given to new U.S. Navy recruit students attending Basic Electricity and Electronics school by more senior students, a requisite course prior to enrollment in the A-school course at Naval Air Technical Training Center, Millington, Tennessee.
The earliest appearance of the term on the Internet may have been on the Usenet newsgroup talk.bizarre.[6]
By 1988, it had already entered online usage.[7] Coming from an oral tradition, the term has various spellings. Among alternative forms are "newby", "nubie", and "newbee" (e.g. Los Angeles Times of August 1985: "It had to do with newbees. I could be wrong on the spelling, but newbies are the rookies among the Blue Angels.").[4]
In 2000, Electronic Arts released The Sims. The game featured a tutorial house with a family called The Newbies.[8]
In 2009, "noob" was among candidates for the one-millionth English word selection by the Global Language Monitor.[9] [10]
Connotations of variants
Different spellings can have quite different connotations; so in some contexts a "newb" refers to a beginner who is willing to learn, while a "noob" refers disparagingly to an inexperienced or under-talented hacker or gamer who lacks the determination to learn.[11]
The origin of "nub" means "non-usable body" in the context of military submarines. It referred to crew that were too new to contribute, while wasting precious oxygen.
Similar terms in other languages
See also
- FNG, another term for someone new to a unit used in the Vietnam War
- Luser, a pejorative term for inexperienced computer users
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: MIT.edu . Web.mit.edu . July 9, 2012 . July 8, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120708225739/http://web.mit.edu/dryfoo/Masonry/Misc/welaish.html . dead .
- Web site: LinuxQuestions.org . LinuxQuestions.org . July 9, 2012 . February 7, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180207010101/https://www.linuxquestions.org/ . live .
- Web site: Ubuntu Forums . Ubuntu Forums . July 9, 2012 . May 3, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220503233544/https://ubuntuforums.org/ . live .
- "newbie " The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed., 1989, OED Online, Oxford University Press, (subscription needed) March 8, 2010.
- Entry for newbie in John Robert Elting, Ernest L. Deal, and Dan Cragg, A Dictionary of Soldier Talk, New York: Scribner, 1984, p. 209.
- Web site: Newbie . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20151221112546/http://www.lysator.liu.se/hackdict/split2/newbie.html . December 21, 2015 . July 17, 2024 . . Lysator, the Academic Computer Society.
- Re: some (should-be) ground-rules for submissions to comp.binaries.* . Dyker, Barbara . May 31, 1988 . comp.sys.mac . May 5, 2009 . September 27, 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110927085309/http://groups.google.com/group/comp.sys.mac/msg/68659de9d2d8e42d?hl=en . live.
- Web site: The Sims: The Longest Existing Families. The Gamer. Webtoon. January 21, 2020. Ericka Blye. March 25, 2021. February 27, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200227091840/https://www.thegamer.com/the-sims-longest-existing-families/. live.
- Web site: One millionth English word could be 'defriend' or 'noob'. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/culturenews/5285085/One-millionth-English-word-could-be-defriend-or-noob.html . January 12, 2022 . subscription . live. The Telegraph . . May 6, 2009. Moore, Matthew. February 16, 2010.
- Web site: The Global Language Monitor: Millionth Word Finalists Announced . . N00b – From the Gamer Community; a neophyte in playing a particular game; used as a disparaging term. . May 29, 2009 . September 18, 2009 . August 24, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090824131842/http://www.languagemonitor.com/news/millionth-word-finalists-announced038 . live .
- Web site: Gamer Speak for Newbs. Forbes. Broek, Anna Vander. April 23, 2009. February 16, 2010. April 9, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120409134803/http://www.forbes.com/2009/04/23/words-online-gaming-opinions-books-newbs.html. live.
- Web site: 试论网络语言的基本特点上 . zh-hans . 都市汉子 . On the Basic Characteristics of Internet Slangs . 2005-07-04 . 2018-10-31 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20051201120216/http://www.chinaonlineedu.com/tougao/special.asp?id=96 . 2005-12-01.