List of countries by natural gas exports explained

This is a list of countries by natural gas exports based on statistics from The U.S Energy Information Administration (EIA).

Natural Gas in this list means dry natural gas; which is used in homes and business for heating, cooling, cooking and electricity generation, it can also be compressed and used as a fuel.[1]

Dry natural gas in mainly composed of methane. In contrast, wet natural gas also contains significant portions of other liquids such as ethane, propane or butane (also known as Natural Gas Liquids). Wet natural gas is used for petrochemicals as well as gasoline (petrol).

Until 2022, Russia was the world's largest exporter of natural gas, exporting over 250 billion cubic meters (bcm) of natural gas in some years. However, following the Russian invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, Russian natural gas exports plummeted. The steep decline in exports was mostly caused by western countries sanctioning Russian energy. In 2021 Russia exported 251 bcm of natural gas compared to 176 bcm in 2022, a 75 bcm decline.

Countries by rank

Country ContinentNatural Gas Exports2022 (million m3)[2]
North America195,000
Europe/Asia176,000
Asia126,000
Europe121,000
Oceania106,000
North America85,000
Africa50,000
Asia45,000
Europe43,000
Asia39,000
Europe23,000
Asia/Europe22,000
Asia22,000
Africa20,000
Asia19,000
Europe15,000
Asia15,000
Asia13,000
Europe11,000
Oceania11,000
North America11,000
South America10,000
Europe9,900
Asia9,600
Africa9,300
Asia/Europe7,800
Asia7,000
Asia6,100
Europe6,100
Asia5,600
Asia5,600
Africa5,000
South America5,000
Europe4,600
Africa4,100
Africa4,000
South America3,400
Asia2,900
Africa2,600
Europe2,000
Europe1,900
Africa1,800
Europe1,000
Europe800
Europe700
Europe600
Asia/Europe600
Asia400
Asia300
Europe100
North America<100
North America<100
Asia<100
Europe<100
Europe<100
World 1,288,000

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019-02-21 . Natural Gas 101: What is Dry Natural Gas? – Welcome to Well Said Coterra . 2024-04-18 . en-US.
  2. Web site: natural gas exports Annual . 20 April 2024 . EIA . United States Department of Energy.