List of kings of Jordan explained

Royal Title:King
Realm:the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
Type:other
Coatofarms Article:Coat of arms of Jordan
Incumbent:Abdullah II
Incumbentsince:7 February 1999
His/Her:His
Heir Apparent:Hussein, Crown Prince of Jordan
First Monarch:Abdullah I
Residence:Raghadan Palace (official)
Beit Al Urdun Palace (private)

The king of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan (Arabic: ملك المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية) is the monarchical head of state of Jordan. He serves as the head of the Jordanian monarchy—the Hashemite dynasty. The king is addressed as His Majesty (Arabic: صاحب الجلالة).

Jordan is a constitutional monarchy. However, the king is vested with somewhat more executive and legislative power than is typically the case for constitutional monarchs. He is commander-in-chief of the Jordanian Armed Forces and appoints the Prime Minister of Jordan and the directors of security agencies. He also appoints the members of the upper house, the Senate, as well as the members of the Constitutional Court.[1]

The current king, Abdullah II, took the throne on 7 February 1999 following the death of his father, Hussein.

History

See also: History of Jordan. The sons of Hussein bin Ali, the Grand Emir and Sharif of Mecca were set up as the kings of Iraq and Jordan in the aftermath of the Arab Revolt and World War I.

The Jordanian monarchy was set up in 1921, with Abdullah I becoming Emir of the Emirate of Transjordan, a post he held from 11 April 1921 until Transjordan gained independence on 25 May 1946 as the Hashemite Kingdom of Transjordan. Once independence was gained, Abdullah was crowned the country's first monarch. The country's name was shortened to the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan on 26 April 1949, after the kingdom won control of both sides of the Jordan River as a result of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War.

Succession

See also: Succession to the Jordanian throne.

Monarchs of Jordan (1921–present)

Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan (1946–present)

Timeline

ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:20PlotArea = top:10 bottom:50 right:130 left:20AlignBars = late

DateFormat = yyyyPeriod = from:1920 till:2023TimeAxis = orientation:horizontalScaleMajor = unit:year increment:10 start:1920

Colors = id:emir value:rgb(0.5,0.71,0.84) legend: emir id:king value:rgb(1,0.70,0) legend: king

Legend = columns:4 left:150 top:24 columnwidth:100

TextData = pos:(20,27) textcolor:black fontsize:M text:"Title:"

BarData = bar:AbdullahI bar:Talal bar:Hussein bar:AbdullahII

PlotData= align:left fontsize:10 shift:(3,-4) anchor:from width:15 bar:AbdullahI color:emir from: 1921 till: 1946 text:"Abdullah I" color:king from: 1946 till: 1951 bar:Talal color:king from: 1951 till: 1952 text:"Talal" bar:Hussein color:king from: 1952 till: 1999 text:"Hussein" bar:AbdullahII color:king from: 1999 till: end color:king text:"Abdullah II"

barset:skip

Royal Standard

See also: Flag of Jordan.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Jordan. Freedom House. Freedom in the World. 2019. 20 April 2020.