Molybdite Explained

Molybdite should not be confused with Molybdenite.

Molybdite
Formula:MoO3
Imasymbol:Myb[1]
Strunz:4.EA.10
System:Orthorhombic
Class:Dipyramidal (mmm)
H-M symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Symmetry:Pbnm
Unit Cell:a = 3.96 Å, b = 13.85 Å,
c = 3.69 Å; Z = 4
Color:Light greenish yellow to nearly colorless
Habit:Flattened needles or thin plates may occur in aggregates
Cleavage:Perfect on, district on
Tenacity:Flexible
Mohs:3 - 4
Luster:Adamantine
Streak:White
Diaphaneity:Transparent
Gravity:4.72
Opticalprop:Biaxial (+)
Birefringence:High
2V:Large
References:[2] [3] [4] [5]

Molybdite is the naturally occurring mineral form of molybdenum trioxide MoO3. It occurs as yellow to greenish needles and crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system.

Discovery and occurrence

Molybdite was first described in 1854 for and occurrence in quartz veins in the Knöttel area of Krupka, Ore Mountains, Bohemia (today in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic.[4] It occurs in vein cavities and as coatings in molybdenite ore veins and quartz topaz greisens. Associated minerals include molybdenite, betpakdalite and quartz.[3] The similar mineral ferrimolybdite is often misidentified as molybdite.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3 . 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43 . 2021MinM...85..291W . 235729616 . free.
  2. Web site: Molybdite. 2023-01-15. Mineral Atlas . database record .
  3. http://rruff.info/doclib/hom/molybdite.pdf Molybdite on the Handbook of Mineralogy
  4. Web site: Molybdite. 2023-01-15. www.mindat.org. Hudson Institute of Mineralogy.
  5. Web site: Molybdite Mineral Data. 2023-01-15. www.webmineral.com.