Minuscule 431 Explained

Minuscule 431 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), δ 268 (in the Soden numbering),[1] is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century.[2] It has marginalia. It is known as Codex Molsheimensis.

Description

The codex contains the text of the New Testament except the Book of Revelation on 275 parchment leaves . It is written in one column per page, in 28-33 lines per page.[2] The large initial letters are in gold.

The text is divided according to the Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and the Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: τιτλοι (titles) at the top of the pages.

It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum, Prolegomena, tables of the Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each book, lectionary markings at the margin (later hand), and the Euthalian Apparatus.[3]

The Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11) was added by a later hand in the 15th century (as in codex 470).[3]

The order of books: Gospels, Acts, Pauline epistles, Catholic epistles.[3]

Text

The Greek text of the Acts of the Apostles and the Catholic epistles Aland placed in Category III. It exhibits a remarkable text. The text of the Pauline epistles and Apocalypse has lower value, it is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.[4]

According to the Claremont Profile Method it belongs to the textual cluster 1167.[5]

According to Scrivener it has "many unusual readings" (probably it refers to the Acts).

In Acts 12:18 it reads μεγας for ουκ ολιγος, the reading is supported by 94, 307, 1175, 2818, copsa, arm.[6]

In Acts 18:17 it reads παντες οι Ιουδαιοι for παντες; the reading is supported by minuscule 307.[7]

History

The manuscript formerly belonged to Domfrauen von Andlau. In 1607 it was presented to the Jesuits Collegium in Molsheim (hence name of the codex) in Alsace.[3] Jesuit Hermann Goldhagen made some extracts from the codex in 1753. Arendt made a collation from it.[8] The manuscript was added to the list of the New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794-1852).[9] C. R. Gregory saw it in 1891.[3]

The codex is cited in critical editions of the Greek New Testament (NA26).[10]

It is currently housed at the Priesterseminarium (1) in Strasbourg.[2]

See also

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Gregory, Caspar René. Caspar René Gregory. Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. 1908. J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. Leipzig. 63.
  2. Book: Aland , K. . Kurt Aland . M. Welte . B. Köster . K. Junack . Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments . . 1994 . Berlin, New York . 73 . 3-11-011986-2 .
  3. Book: Gregory , Caspar René . Caspar René Gregory . Textkritik des Neuen Testaments . J.C. Hinrichs . 1900 . Leipzig . 1 . 189 .
  4. Book: Aland , Kurt . Kurt Aland . Aland . Barbara . Barbara Aland . Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.) . The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism . . 1995 . Grand Rapids . 133 . limited . 978-0-8028-4098-1.
  5. Book: Wisse , Frederik . The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke . . 1982 . Grand Rapids . 60 . 0-8028-1918-4 . registration .
  6. UBS3, p. 463.
  7. UBS3, p. 489
  8. Book: Scrivener , Frederick Henry Ambrose . Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener . Edward Miller . . . 1894 . London . 4 . 1 . 238 .
  9. Book: Scrivener , Frederick Henry Ambrose . Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener . . . 1894 . London . 1 . 225 .
  10. NA26, p. 705.