Metropolitanate of Belgrade explained

Jurisdiction:Metropolitanate
Belgrade
Local:Београдска митрополија
Beogradska mitropolija
Denomination:Eastern Orthodox
Established:1831
Dissolved:1920
Headquarters:Belgrade, Serbia
Territory:Serbia
Language:Church Slavonic
Serbian
Governance:Self-governing Eastern Orthodox Metropolitanate

The Metropolitanate of Belgrade (Serbian: Београдска митрополија|Beogradska mitropolija) was an Eastern Orthodox ecclesiastical province (metropolitanate) which existed between 1831 and 1920, with jurisdiction over the territory of Principality and Kingdom of Serbia. It was formed in 1831, when the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople granted church autonomy to its eparchies in the Principality of Serbia. Territorial enlargement and full canonical autocephaly were gained in 1879. The Metropolitanate existed until 1920, when it was merged with Patriarchate of Karlovci and other Serbian ecclesiastical provinces to form the united Serbian Orthodox Church. The seat of the Metropolitanate was in Belgrade, Serbia.

The Metropolitanate and all of its eparchies suffered significant loses during World War I (1914–1918), particularly after 1915, during the occupation of Serbia by the Central Powers.

Eparchies

The Metropolitanate included the following eparchies:

EparchySeatNotes
Now Archbishopric of Belgrade and Karlovci.
Eparchy of Užice until 26 June 1884. Now seated in Kraljevo.
Part of the Eparchy of Belgrade from 1886 to 1898.
Eparchy of Timok Formed after 1833. Part of the Eparchy of Niš from 1886 to 1891.
Added in 1879. Eparchy of Nišava (seated in Pirot) abolished and merged with Eparchy of Niš on 1 November 1880.
Administration from 1912.
Administration from 1912.
Administration from 1912.

Metropolitans, 1831–1920

No.PrimatePortraitPersonal nameReignTitleNotes
1Melentije
Melentije Pavlović
Мелентије Павловић
1831–1833Archbishop of Belgrade and Metropolitan of SerbiaFirst Serb Metropolitan of Belgrade
2Petar
Pavle Jovanović
Павле Јовановић
1833–1859Archbishop of Belgrade and Metropolitan of Serbia
3Mihailo
Miloje Jovanović
Милоје Јовановић
1859–1881Archbishop of Belgrade and Metropolitan of SerbiaFirst tenure
Mojsije
Maksim Veresić
Максим Вересић
1881–1883Administrator of the Metropolitanate of BelgradeAppointed by the Austrophile Serbian government
4Teodosije
Teodor Mraović
Теодор Мраовић
1883–1889Archbishop of Belgrade and Metropolitan of Serbia
Mihailo
Miloje Jovanović
Милоје Јовановић
1889–1898Archbishop of Belgrade and Metropolitan of SerbiaSecond tenure
5Inokentije
Jakov Pavlović
Јаков Павловић
1898–1905Archbishop of Belgrade and Metropolitan of Serbia
6Dimitrije
Dimitrije Pavlović
Димитрије Павловић
1905–1920Archbishop of Belgrade and Metropolitan of SerbiaElevated to Patriarch

See also

Sources