Methanobacteriales Explained

Methanobacteriales is an order of archaeans in the class Methanobacteria. Species within this order differ from other methanogens in that they can use fewer catabolic substrates and have distinct morphological characteristics, lipid compositions, and RNA sequences.^[1] Their cell walls are composed of pseudomurein. Most species are Gram-positive with rod-shaped bodies and some can form long filaments. Most of them use formate to reduce carbon dioxide, but those of the genus Methanosphaera use hydrogen to reduce methanol to methane.

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) ^[2] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).^[3]

See also

• List of Archaea genera

Further reading

Scientific journals

• Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes . 2005 . The nomenclatural types of the orders Acholeplasmatales, Halanaerobiales, Halobacteriales, Methanobacteriales, Methanococcales, Methanomicrobiales, Planctomycetales, Prochlorales, Sulfolobales, Thermococcales, Thermoproteales and Verrucomicrobiales are the genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus, Thermoproteus and Verrucomicrobium, respectively. Opinion 79 . Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. . 55 . 517 - 518 . 15653928 . Pt 1 . 10.1099/ijs.0.63548-0. free .
• Euzeby JP . Tindall BJ . 2001 . Nomenclatural type of orders: corrections necessary according to Rules 15 and 21a of the Bacteriological Code (1990 Revision), and designation of appropriate nomenclatural types of classes and subclasses. Request for an Opinion . Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. . 51 . 725 - 727 . 11321122 . Pt 2 . 10.1099/00207713-51-2-725. free .
• Balch WE . Fox GE . Magrum LJ . Woses CR . 4 . Wolfe RS . 1979 . Methanogens: reevaluation of a unique biological group . Microbiol. Rev. . 43 . 260 - 296 . 390357 . 2 . 281474 . 10.1128/MMBR.43.2.260-296.1979.

Scientific books

• Book: Boone, DR . 2001 . Class I. Methanobacteria class. nov. . Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology . 1: The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria . 2nd . DR Boone . RW Castenholz . 169 . . New York . 978-0-387-98771-2 . registration . https://archive.org/details/bergeysmanualofs00boon/page/169 .
• Book: Murray, RGE . 1984 . The higher taxa, or, a place for everything... . Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology . 1 . 1st . NR Krieg . JG Holt. 31 - 34 . The Williams & Wilkins Co. . Baltimore.

Notes and References

1. Adam S. Bonin . David R. Boone . 1979 . The Order Methanobacteriales. The Prokaryotes . 3 . Springer. 978-0-387-30743-5. 231 - 243 . 10.1007/0-387-30743-5_11.
2. Web site: J.P. Euzéby . Methanobacteriales . 23 February 2022 . List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN).
3. Web site: Sayers. etal. Methanobacteriales . 23 February 2022. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database.
4. Web site: The LTP . 10 May 2023.
5. Web site: LTP_all tree in newick format. 10 May 2023.
6. Web site: LTP_06_2022 Release Notes. 10 May 2023.
7. Web site: GTDB release 08-RS214 . Genome Taxonomy Database. 10 May 2023.
8. Web site: ar53_r214.sp_label . Genome Taxonomy Database. 10 May 2023.
9. Web site: Taxon History . Genome Taxonomy Database. 10 May 2023.