Mesityl bromide explained

Mesityl bromide is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)3C6H2Br. It is a derivative of mesitylene (1,3,5-trimethylbenzene) with one ring H replaced by Br. The compound is a colorless oil. It is a standard electron-rich aryl halide substrate for cross coupling reactions.[1] With magnesium it reacts to give the Grignard reagent,[2] which is used in the preparation of tetramesityldiiron.

It is prepared by the direct reaction of bromine with mesitylene:[3]

(CH3)3C6H3 + Br2 → (CH3)3C6H2Br + HBr

References

  1. Book: 10.1002/0471264180.or050.01. The Stille Reaction. Organic Reactions. 1997. Farina. Vittorio. Krishnamurthy. Venkat. Scott. William J.. 1–652. 0471264180.
  2. Isoodurene. Lee Irvin Smith. Org. Synth.. 1931. 11. 66. 10.15227/orgsyn.011.0066.
  3. Org. Synth.. 1931. 11. 24. 10.15227/orgsyn.011.0024. Bromomesitylene. Lee Irvin Smith.