Men's high jump world record progression explained

The first world record in the men's high jump was recognized by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) in 1912.

As of June, 2009, the IAAF has ratified 40 world records in the event.

Fourteen of the 16 records from 1912 to 1960 were set in the United States and were originally measured in feet and inches; they were converted to metric before being ratified as world records. As of January 1, 1963, records were accepted as metric marks, with marks measured in feet and inches to the nearest quarter-inch and rounded down to the nearest centimetre.[1] When measurements were taken in feet and inches the bar could be raised, for record-attempt purposes, in increments of one-quarter inch. Under the metric system, a new record must be (at least) one centimeter higher. In 1973, American Dwight Stones was the first Fosbury Flop jumper to set a world record. The namesake of the technique, Dick Fosbury impressed the world by winning the 1968 Olympics with the flop, but never held the world record. The last Straddle style jumper to hold the World Record was Vladimir Yashchenko (Soviet Union/Ukraine) in 1978; all record-setters since then have used the Flop technique.

The world record of 2.45m (08.04feet) by Cuban Javier Sotomayor in 1993 has never been surpassed.

Progression

Ratified
Ratified but later rescinded

Pre-IAAF

MarkAthleteVenueDate
[2]
[3] [4]
April/May 1912

Post-IAAF

ImageSize = width:200 height:1300PlotArea = width:35 height:1260 left:50 bottom:40Legend = columns:2 left:15 top:25 columnwidth:50AlignBars = early

DateFormat = yyyyPeriod = from:1910 till:2021TimeAxis = orientation:verticalScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:1910

Colors= id:Basis value:blue legend:World_record_men's_high_jump

PlotData= bar:Leaders width:25 mark:(line,white) align:left fontsize:S shift:(22,-4) from:1910 till:end color:Basis at:1912 text:George Horine_2.00_m at:1914 text:Edward Beeson_2.022_m at:1924 text:Harold Osborn_2.038_m at:1933 text:Walter Marty_2.04_m at:1934 text:Walter Marty_2.06_m at:1936 text:Cornelius Johnson_2.07_m at:1936 shift:(22,2) text:Dave Albritton_2.07_m at:1937 shift:(22,2) text:Mel Walker_2.09_m at:1941 text:Lester Steers_2.11_m at:1953 text:Walt Davis_2.12_m at:1956 text:Charles Dumas_2.15_m at:1957 text:Yuriy Stepanov_2.16_m at:1960 shift:(22,-10) text:John Thomas_2.17_m at:1960 shift:(22,-4) text:John Thomas_2.18_m at:1960 text:John Thomas_2.22_m at:1961 text:Valeriy Brumel_2.23_m at:1961 shift:(22,3) text:Valeriy Brumel_2.24_m at:1961 shift:(22,5) text:Valeriy Brumel_2.25_m at:1962 shift:(22,6) text:Valeriy Brumel_2.26_m at:1962 shift:(22,11) text:Valeriy Brumel_2.27_m at:1963 shift:(22,14) text:Valeriy Brumel_2.28_m at:1971 text:Pat Matzdorf_2.29_m at:1973 text:Dwight Stones_2.30_m at:1976 shift:(22,-8) text:Dwight Stones_2.31_m at:1976 shift:(22,-2) text:Dwight Stones_2.32_m at:1978 shift:(22,-2) text:Franklin Jacobs_2.32_m at:1977 text:Vladimir Yashchenko_2.33_m at:1978 shift:(22,1) text:Vladimir Yashchenko_2.34_m at:1980 shift:(22,-2) text:Jacek Wszola_2.35_m at:1980 text:Dietmar Mögenburg_2.35_m at:1980 shift:(22,5) text:Gerd Wessig_2.36_m at:1983 shift:(22,-5) text:Zhu Jianhua_2.37_m at:1983 shift:(22,2) text:Zhu Jianhua_2.38_m at:1984 text:Zhu Jianhua_2.39_m at:1985 text:Rudolf Povarnitsyn_2.40_m at:1985 shift:(22,2) text:Igor Paklin_2.41_m at:1988 text:Patrik Sjöberg_2.42_m at:1988 shift:(22,2) text:Javier Sotomayor_2.43_m at:1989 shift:(22,2) text:Javier Sotomayor_2.44_m at:1993 text:Javier Sotomayor_2.45_m

MarkAthleteVenueDate
18 May 1912[5]
2 May 1914[6]
27 May 1924[7]
13 May 1933
28 April 1934
12 July 1936
12 July 1936
12 August 1937
17 June 1941
27 June 1953
29 June 1956
13 July 1957
30 April 1960
21 May 1960
24 June 1960
1 July 1960
18 June 1961
16 July 1961
31 August 1961
22 July 1962
29 September 1962
21 July 1963
3 July 1971
11 July 1973
5 June 1976
4 August 1976
2 June 1977
Tbilisi, Soviet Union 16 June 1978
25 May 1980
Rehlingen, West Germany 26 May 1980
Moscow, Soviet Union 1 August 1980
Beijing, China 11 June 1983
Shanghai, China 22 September 1983
Eberstadt, West Germany 10 June 1984
Donetsk, Soviet Union 11 August 1985
4 September 1985
Stockholm, Sweden 30 June 1987
26 February 1988[8]
8 September 1988
29 July 1989
Salamanca, Spain 27 July 1993

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: IAAF World Records Progression . 2015 . Hymans, Richard . Matrahazi, Imre . . October 20, 2015.
  2. Web site: Main > Men, High Jump > World Records Progression. registration. .
  3. Book: Zarnowski . Frank . All-around Men: Heroes of a Forgotten Sport . 2005 . Scarecrow Press . 978-0-8108-5423-9 . 123 . 14 July 2023 . en . "American" winners included Canadian George Gray in the shot put and Irishman Michael Sweeney, who set a high jump world record at 6-5 (1.97 m). In retrospect this meet was the premier track and field meet of the decade..
  4. Book: Zarnowski . Frank . All-around Men: Heroes of a Forgotten Sport . 2005 . Scarecrow Press . 978-0-8108-5423-9 . 116 . 14 July 2023 . en . An American all-star team ... demolished a national British team ... in New York in September by winning every event, several by enlisted Irish immigrants..
  5. Web site: 12th IAAF World Championships In Athletics: IAAF Statistics Handbook. Berlin 2009 . IAAF Media & Public Relations Department . Monte Carlo . 554–55 . 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110629134819/http://www.iaaf.org/mm/document/competitions/competition/05/15/63/20090706014834_httppostedfile_p345-688_11303.pdf . June 29, 2011 . dead . October 7, 2016 .
  6. Web site: WORLD'S HIGH JUMP MARK RAISED AGAIN - Edward Beeson of San Francisco Clears the Bar at 6 Feet 7 5/8 Inches. . 2016-08-21.
  7. Web site: USATF - Hall of Fame . 2016-08-21.
  8. Web site: IAAF World Records Progression . 2015 . Hymans, Richard . Matrahazi, Imre . . June 22, 2021.