Mam people explained

Group:Mam
Population:865,884
Pop1:842,252
Ref1:[1]
Pop2:23,632
Ref2:[2]
Languages:Mam, Spanish
Religions:Catholic, Evangelical, Maya religion
Related:Ixil, Tektitek

The Mam are an indigenous Maya people in the western highlands of Guatemala and in south-western Mexico who speak the Mam language.

Most Mam (617,171) live in Guatemala, in the departments of Huehuetenango, San Marcos, and Quetzaltenango.[3] [4] The Mam people in Mexico (23,632) live principally in the Soconusco region of Chiapas.

In pre-Columbian times the Mam were part of the Maya civilization; the pre-Columbian capital of the Mam kingdom was Zaculeu.

Many Mam people live in and around the nearby modern city of Huehuetenango. The city of Quetzaltenango or Xela was originally Mam. Many more Mam live in small hamlets in the mountains of northern Guatemala, keeping many of their native traditions. Many Mam are bilingual and speak both Spanish as well as the Mam language, part of the Maya language family, the latter typically as their first language.

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External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Resultados Censo 2018 . Instituto Nacional de Estadistica Guatemala . 9 May 2020 . es.
  2. Comisión Nacional para el Desarrollo de los Pueblos Indígenas (CDI) Web site: Mames de Chiapas . 2009-02-26 . CDI . 2006 . 2015-12-08 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151208132544/http://www.cdi.gob.mx/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_details&gid=22&Itemid=24 . dead .
  3. Web site: Radiografía del Pueblo Mam. 2008-05-27 . ALMG.
  4. http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=gt Ethnologue report for Guatemala