List of mountain peaks of Greenland explained
See also: Lists of mountains of Greenland and List of mountain ranges of Greenland.
This article comprises three sortable tables of major mountain peaks[1] of the nation of Greenland (Kalaallit Nunaat). Kalaallit Nunaat includes the Island of Greenland and surrounding islands.
The summit of a mountain or hill may be measured in three principal ways:
- The topographic elevation of a summit measures the height of the summit above a geodetic sea level.[2] The first table below ranks the 40 highest major summits of Greenland by elevation.
- The topographic prominence of a summit is a measure of how high the summit rises above its surroundings.[2] [3] The second table below ranks the 40 most prominent summits of Greenland.
- The topographic isolation (or radius of dominance) of a summit measures how far the summit lies from its nearest point of equal elevation.[4] The third table below ranks the 40 most isolated major summits of Greenland.
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Highest major summits
Of the highest major summits of Greenland, four peaks exceed 3000m (10,000feet) elevation and 24 peaks equal or exceed 2000m (7,000feet) elevation.
Most prominent summits
See also: List of the ultra-prominent summits of Greenland. Of the most prominent summits of Greenland, only Gunnbjørn Fjeld exceeds 3000m (10,000feet) of topographic prominence. Six peaks exceed 2000m (7,000feet) and 38 peaks are ultra-prominent summits with at least 1500m (4,900feet) of topographic prominence.
Most isolated major summits
Of the most isolated major summits of Greenland, only Gunnbjørn Fjeld exceeds 3000km (2,000miles) of topographic isolation. Four peaks exceed 500km (300miles) of topographic isolation, 13 peaks exceed 200km (100miles), and 21 peaks exceed 100km (100miles) of topographic isolation.
See also
External links
68.9184°N -29.8991°W
Notes and References
- This article defines a significant summit as a summit with at least 100m (300feet) of topographic prominence, and a major summit as a summit with at least 500m (1,600feet) of topographic prominence. All summits in this article have at least 500 meters of topographic prominence. An ultra-prominent summit is a summit with at least 1500m (4,900feet) of topographic prominence.
- If the elevation or prominence of a summit is calculated as a range of values, the arithmetic mean is shown.
- The topographic prominence of a summit is the topographic elevation difference between the summit and its highest or key col to a higher summit. The summit may be near its key col or quite far away. The key col for Denali in Alaska is the Isthmus of Rivas in Nicaragua, 7642km (4,749miles) away.
- The topographic isolation of a summit is the great-circle distance to its nearest point of equal elevation.
- News: To the Top of the World . ReadandRun.com . 1998 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080501041351/http://senior.billings.k12.mt.us/sgardiner/greenlnd/index1.htm . 1 May 2008 . 10 December 2016 . dead .