List of largest airlines in Europe explained

The following is a list of the largest airlines in Europe by total scheduled and chartered passengers, in millions. The list includes companies classified as European by the IATA. The order of the chart and its completion goes only up to the year 2023.

--Note:increase these when a new year is added--> col23center col24left col25left" style="text-align: centre"CountryAirline/holding'23 '22 '21'20'19'18'17 '16 '15 '14 '13 '12 '11 '10 '09 '08 '07 '06
Ireland
Malta
Poland
United Kingdom
Ryanair181.74 160.4 72.4 52.01 152.4 139.2128.77116.8 101.4 86.4 81.40 79.61 76.4 72.7 65.3 57.7 49.0 40.5 430186https://investor.ryanair.com/trafficA4E
Germany
Austria
Belgium
Switzerland
Lufthansa Group122.5101.77 46.9 36.35 145.2 142.3 130.04 117.4 115.2 112.5 110.4 108.9 112.0 95.1 81.2 76.4 68.8 59.1728321https://investor-relations.lufthansagroup.com/en/publications/traffic-figures.htmlStar AllianceA4E
IATA
United Kingdom
Ireland
Spain
International Airlines Group115.6 94.73 38.86 31.3 118.3 112.92 104.83 100.7 94.9 77.3 67.22 54.6 51.7 50.6 53.3 59.8 61.7 63.2520 248 https://www.iairgroup.com/en/newsroom/traffic-statistics A4E
ERA
IATA
France
Netherlands
Air France-KLM93.6 83.32 44.67 34.1 104.2 101.45 98.72 93.4 89.8 87.4 78.44 77.4575.8 70.8 71.4 73.8 74.8 73.5574 231 https://www.airfranceklm.com/en/finance/financial-results
https://www.airfranceklm.com/sites/default/files/2022-10/AFKL%20Q3_2022%20Press%20release%20EN%20sig_0.pdf
A4E
ERA
IATA
TurkeyTurkish Airlines83.4 71.82 44.8 27.95 74.28 75.16 68.61 62.8 61.2 54.8 48.3 39.0 32.6 29.1 25.1 22.6 19.6 16.9400 337 https://investor.turkishairlines.com/en/financial-and-operational/traffic-results
https://investor.turkishairlines.com/documents/trafik/december-2022-traffic.pdf
AIRE
IATA
United Kingdom
Austria
Switzerland
EasyJet82.8 69.7 20.4 16.09 103.3 88.5 81.63 74.5 69.9 65.3 61.33 59.2155.5 49.7 46.1 44.6 38.2 33.0300 136 http://corporate.easyjet.com/investors/traffic-statistics/2018/english
https://corporate.easyjet.com/investors/regulatory-news
https://otp.tools.investis.com/clients/uk/easyjet1/rns/regulatory-story.aspx?cid=2&newsid=1647770
A4E
Hungary
United Kingdom
Malta
United Arab Emirates
Wizz Air60.3 45.6 21.7 16.67 39.8 33.81 28.27 22.78 19.2 15.8 13.5 12.0 11.2 9.6 7.8 5.8 4.2 3.0168 144 https://corporate.wizzair.com/en-GB/investor_relations/traffic_statistics
Aeroflot Group47.3 40.7 45.81 30.16 60.7 55.7 50.13 43.4 39.4 34.7 31.4 27.5 16.4 14.1 11.1 11.6 10.2 8.7336 189 https://www.favt.ru/novosti-novosti/?id=6064
https://www.aeroflot.ru/ru-ru/news
IATA
TurkeyPegasus Airlines31.93 26.94 20.16 14.71 30.76 29.97 27.82 24.14 22.3 19.7 16.8 13.6 11.3 8.6 5.9 4.4 - 3.194 109 https://www.kap.org.tr/en/Bildirim/1101542
https://www.flypgs.com/en/about-pegasus/fleet-information
IATA
Sweden
Norway
Denmark
Ireland
SAS Group21.1 17.87 10.19 8.81 29.8 30.0 28.37 29.4 27.1 27.3 25.56 25.3224.7 23.1 22.8 27.0 27.2 26.9134 124 https://www.sasgroup.net/newsroom/press-releases/2023/sas-annual-and-sustainability-report--fiscal-year-2022/
https://www.sasgroup.net/files/Main/290/3701838/sas-annual-and-sustainability-report-fy-2022.pdf
ERA
IATA
Norway
Sweden
Norwegian Air Shuttle ASA20.6 17.84 6.19 6.87 36.20 37.34 33.15 29.3 25.8 24.0 20.71 17.6915.7 13.0 10.8 9.1 6.9 5.164 130 https://www.norwegian.com/en/about/company/investor-relations/reports-and-presentations/
https://www.norwegian.com/globalassets/ip/documents/about-us/company/investor-relations/reports-and-presentations/monthly-traffic-figures/traffic-report-december-2022.pdf
A4E
United KingdomTUI Airways16.7 2.02 2.02 26.0 33.7 - - - - - - -133 - http://www.cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/10504-tui-travel-confirms-2013-results-exceeds-carbon-reduction-target.html
https://www.caa.co.uk/Data-and-analysis/UK-aviation-market/Airlines/Datasets/
A4E
IATA
United KingdomJet2.com16.5715.53 3.17 2.85 14.39 12.09 9.64 6.67 5.85 6.0 5.5 4.78 4.2 3.3 3.1 3.4 3.9 2.890 50 http://www.caa.co.uk/uploadedFiles/CAA/Content/Standard_Content/Data_and_analysis/Datasets/Airline_data/2018/Annual_data_2018/Table_0_1_7_1_All_Scheduled_Services_2018.pdf
https://www.caa.co.uk/Data-and-analysis/UK-aviation-market/Airlines/Datasets/
A4E
S7 Airlines15.916.03 17.83 12.35 17.9 15.96 14.25 13.15 10.6 10.1 9.3 8.3 5.1 4.8 5.6 5.9 5.7 4.9100 121 https://www.s7.ru/home/about/news/s7-airlines-increased-passenger-transportation-by-12 IATA
PortugalTAP Air Portugal15.9 13.76 5.83 4.66 17.05 15.89 14.27 11.72 11.3 11.4 10.7 10.2 9.8 9.1 8.4 8.7 7.9 6.9110 88 http://www.presstur.com/empresas---negocios/aviacao/tap-cresce-157--em-abril// A4E
ERA
IATA
GreeceAegean Airlines15.46 12.5 7.19 5.17 14.99 13.97 13.22 12.46 11.6 10.2 8.8 8.9 9.9 10.1 10.2 11.3 11.1 10.167 153 https://en.about.aegeanair.com/media-center/press-releases/2019/first-quarter-2019-trading-update// A4E
IATA
ItalyITA Airways15 10.1 1.32 95 70 IATA
TurkeySunExpress12.6 10.7 68 92 IATA
FinlandFinnair10.9 9.10 2.85 3.48 14.65 13.28 11.90 10.87 10.2 9.6 9.27 8.77 8.0 7.1 7.4 8.3 8.7 8.873 103 http://www.aviation24.be/airlines/finnair/finnair-traffic-performance-january-2018-15-6-percent/ A4E
IATA
SpainAir Europa10.7 10.03 5.04 4.26 13.13 11.84 10.6 10.6 10.2 8.1 9.0 8.1 8.7 8.9 9.0 9.7 9.9 8.1 59 44 https://www.preferente.com/noticias-turismo/air-europa
https://www.globalia.com/en/financiero/FIN_12-06-2019_10:21:55:13933474.pdf
https://www.aireuropa.com/dam/aea/contenidos/informacion-para-volar/documentacion/Informe-Air-Europa-cuentas-anuales.pdf
IATA
SpainVolotea10.4 9.46.03.8 7.66.574.824.32.5 1.8 1.4 - - - - - -23 60 https://web.archive.org/web/20150501080456/http://www.elfaa.com/ELFAA_Statistics_December_2014.pdfA4E
IATA
PolandLOT Polish Airlines10.039.3 4.2 3.59 11.79 10.61 6.89 5.58 6.1 5.9 6.3 5.8 5.5 5.0 4.0 4.3 3.7 -91 120 http://www.ulc.gov.pl/_download/regulacja_rynku/statystyki/2018/4-kw-2018/wg_przew_regularne_kw42018.pdf
http://www.ulc.gov.pl/_download/regulacja_rynku/statystyki/2018/4-kw-2018/wg_przew_czarter_kw42018.pdf
https://ulc.gov.pl/en/market-regulation/statictics-and-analysis-of-air-transport-market/3975-statistics-by-carriers
AIRE
IATA
Ural Airlines9.41 8.49 9.20 5.60 9.62 9.0 8.0 6.47 5.4 5.1 4.4 3.5 2.5 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.047 66 https://www.uralairlines.ru/good-info/news-and-press-releases/uralskie-avialinii-podveli-itogi-yubileynogo-2018-goda/
https://www.aviastat.ru/label/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8
IATA
KazakhstanAir Astana8.17.4 6.62 3.70 5.12 4.32 4.19 3.75 3.86 3.77 3.68 3.24 3.06 2.57 2.20 2.30 2.13 1.4734 69 https://ir.airastana.com/en/disclosure-center/annual-reports/IATA
GermanyCondor7.0 IATA
UTair Aviation6.06 5.54 7.12 4.90 8.09 7.65 7.3 6.65 8.8 11.2 10.4 7.8 5.8 5.2 3.9 3.232.932.4266 117 https://favt.gov.ru/novosti-novosti/ IATA
Nordwind Airlines5.93 2.94 5.54 4.92 3.55 1.79 2.67 4.47 3.66 2.17 1.72 1.19 - - - -26 97 https://web.archive.org/web/20150703130136/http://www.favt.ru/favt_new/?q=dejatelnost%2Fvozdushnye_perevozki%2Fperevozki_passazhirov IATA
Czech Republic
Hungary
Poland
Slovakia
Smartwings5.2 2.53 1.8 9.6 8.8 8.17 7.3 6.57 - - - - - - - -57 ? http://zdopravy.cz/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/CSA_%C4%8D%C3%ADsla.jpg
http://zdopravy.cz/travel-service-loni-prepravil-55-milionu-lidi-o-petinu-vice-nez-v-roce-2016-6835/
IATA
United KingdomVirgin Atlantic5.3 4.4 1.10 1.19 5.87 5.45.20 5.20 5.94 6.2 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.7 5.7 5.1 4.6 40 37 https://www.virginatlantic.com/gb/en/media-centre/annual-reports.html https://www.caa.co.uk/Data-and-analysis/UK-aviation-market/Airlines/Datasets/SkyTeamIATA
UzbekistanUzbekistan Airways54.23 3.803.172.72.472.572.632.582.64https://corp.uzairways.com/ IATA
LatviaAirBaltic4.54 3.44 1.6 1.365.05 4.14 3.52 2.892.6 2.8 2.95 3.083.4 3.2 2.8 - 2.0 1.4 32 60https://www.airbaltic.com/en/airbaltic-serves-record-4.1-million-passengers-in-2018A4E
IATA
IcelandIcelandair Group4.3 3.66 1.46 0.89 4.414.144.05 3.67 3.0 2.9 2.6 2.4 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.5 47 36https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2023/01/06/2584212/0/en/Icelandair-Traffic-Data-December-2022.html#:~:text=Icelandair%20Group%20hf.,-Reykjavík%2C%20ICELAND&text=In%20December%202022%2C%20the%20number,increase%20of%20150%25%20between%20years.A4E
IATA
GreeceSky Express4.3 3.30 1.72 1.20 1.00 0.50 0.17 0.07 17 43https://publicity.businessportal.gr/company/77782327000
https://www.businessdaily.gr/sky-express
ERA
SerbiaAir Serbia4.19 2.75 1.59 0.87 2.81 2.482.61 2.62 2.55 2.3- 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.2 34 81https://www.airserbia.com/fr/footer_menu/corporate/news/news?id=831https://www.airserbia.com/en/footer_menu/corporate/news/news?id=264http://atwonline.com/sites/atwonline.com/files/ATW_FactsFigures_1211_0.pdfhttps://www.airserbia.com/en/corporate/news/air-serbia-records-operational-growth-in-2016-as-network-expands-to-new-yorkERA
IATA
Azur Air3.73 1.93 5.79 4.24 3.75 2.34 2.35 0.21 - - - - - - - - 27 https://favt.gov.ru/novosti-novosti/
Smartavia3.62 1.64 2.03 1.19 1.09 0.96 0.73 0.76 0.76 0.81 1.47 1.4 - - - - 15 67https://www.favt.ru/dejatelnost-vozdushnye-perevozki-perevozki-passazhirov/IATA
Red Wings Airlines3.00 1.543.07 2.62 1.62 0.92 1.04 0.92 0.35 0.82 0.78 0.88 - - - - 18 20https://favt.gov.ru/novosti-novosti/
BelarusBelavia4.00 3.39 3.0 2.492.091.971.6 1.3 1.0 0.7 29 48https://en.belavia.by/news/3821652/
https://www.rusaviainsider.com/tag/belavia/
IATA
Widerøe3.3 3.28 2.45 1.77 3.00 ERA
IATA
LuxembourgLuxair2.5 2.05 1.08 0.66 2.152.131.93 1.84 1.81 1.68 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 17 59https://www.luxairgroup.lu/about/facts&figureshttps://www.luxairgroup.lu/sites/default/files/2019-05/LuxairGroup%20Annual%20Report%202018%20WEB.pdfA4E
ERA
IATA
PortugalSATA Group2.4 1.92 1.28 0.671.710.890.990.86ERA
IATA
RomaniaTAROM2.3 0.90 3.3 2.80 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.7 2.0 1.9 1.5 25 50https://static.skyteam.com//contentapi/globalassets/about-us/pdf/skyteam_factsheet_summer2017.pdf?_ga=2.151946224.832234210.1499078591-1823304378.1483959553https://boardingpass.ro/werner-wilhelm-wolff-confirma-finalul-mandatului-sau-in-functia-de-director-general-al-tarom/SkyTeamIATA
AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Airlines2.25 0.87 0.57 2.60 1.89 2.29 1.4 1.0 32 57http://www.thebusinessyear.com/publication/article/4/830/azerbaijan-2012/up-up-and-awayIATA
PolandEnter Air2.21.721.12 1.171.11 1.17 - - - - - 1.2 19 74
Azimuth2.09 1.22 1.25 0.670.0711 31 https://favt.gov.ru/novosti-novosti/
CroatiaCroatia Airlines1.73 1.45 0.79 0.62 2.18 2.17 2.13 1.94 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.5 13 40https://eho.zse.hr/fileadmin/issuers/CRAL/FI-CRAL-063589b97568c73ef986b1fe7d46ab6d.pdf https://www.zse.hr/userdocsimages/financ/CRAL-fin2019-1H-NotREV-K-HR.pdf http://www.croatiaairlines.com/ResourceManager/FileDownload.aspx?rId=3155&rType=2 https://www.croatiaairlines.com/hr/O-nama/Mediji/press/2577/Croatia-Airlines-u-2018-godini-prevezao-rekordan-broj-putnikaStar AllianceERA
IATA
Pegas Fly1.72 0.76 2.16 2.02 1.38 0.99 1.08 1.24 0.28 - - - - - - - 10 29https://favt.gov.ru/novosti-novosti/
MaltaAir Malta1.71.51.73 1.74 1.76 1.66 1.68 1.68 1.64 1.74 1.63 1.61 8 37http://www.airmalta.com/information/about/news-overview/news-detail/Air-Malta-Continues-Its-Steady-Path-To-Financial-Recoveryhttps://www.airmalta.com/information/about/news-overview/news-detail/006-2019ERA
IATA
IcelandPLAY1.52 0.79 0.10 10 41 https://www.flyplay.com/en/financial-reports-and-presentations
NordStar1.26 1.08 1.16 0.88 1.28 1.42 1.4 1.29 1.13 1.1 1.24 1.16 0.77 0.54 - 15 50https://favt.gov.ru/novosti-novosti/
https://www.aviastat.ru/label/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80+%28NordStar%29
IATA
United KingdomLoganair1.231.290.73 0.35 0.95 0.76 0.770.75-- - - - - - - -- 34 44https://www.caa.co.uk/data-and-analysis/uk-aviation-market/airlines/uk-airline-data/ ERA
Yamal Airlines1.26 0.70 1.75 1.97 1.79 1.45 1.43 1.45 1.3 0.91 0.57 0.5 36 38https://favt.gov.ru/novosti-novosti/
Ukraine
Malta
SkyUp1.08 2.57 1.25 1.710.4414 64 https://www.avianews.com/ukraine/2020/01/31/skyup_2019_statistics/
https://skyup.aero/en/about
I-Fly1.13 0.75 0.4 0.61 0.97 1.05 0.63 0.41 0.38 - - - - 10 30https://www.favt.ru/dejatelnost-vozdushnye-perevozki-perevozki-passazhirov/
NorwayNorse Atlantic Airways0.98 0.30 12 11
BulgariaBulgaria Air0.65 0.54 1.40 1.27 1.24 1.251.27 1.40 1.20 1.12 10 26https://www.air.bg/bg/za-bylgarija-er/medijaIATA
UkraineWindrose1.44 1.3012 19 https://www.avianews.com/ukraine/2020/01/28/windrose_statistics_2019/
UkraineUkraine International Airlines- - 2.791.73 7.97 8.08 6.93 6.04.8 3.8 4.5 2.8 1.9 1.70.81.7 0.3 42 80 IATA

See also

Further reading